Recently, there has been a lot of noise in this water area, which is the question of who is higher and who is lower.Originally, as the direct ancestors of the rulers of the Han Dynasty, it was natural to belittle Qin and elevate Han.However, at the end of the Han Dynasty when the royal power was weak, even if the old cat raised such a point of view, it would not be regarded as heresy, let alone be invited to a certain place for tea.The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period have always been the best material library for argumentative essays. For example, Jia Yi's "On the Passing of Qin Dynasty" is a typical representative, and borrowing from the past to satirize the present is the most commonly used method, such as Su Xun's "On the Six Kingdoms".

"Gongyang Chunqiu" and "Guliang Chunqiu" are the orthodox teaching aids of the Spring and Autumn Period determined by Dong Zhongshu, while the more well-known "Zuoshi Chunqiu" was not recognized by modern Confucian scholars, and it was not listed until the middle and late Eastern Han Dynasty. The bibliography of entering Taixue.Dong Zhongshu proposed the so-called Spring and Autumn Judgment, which means that all cases are judged according to the standards of "Gongyang Spring and Autumn". For example, Song Xianggong who was sent up to be beaten after everyone crossed the river was either a fool or a gentleman, or he ran away as soon as he fought. Soldiers who say they want to go home and be filial sons are good soldiers, and so on.In contrast, Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals is more like a real history book, not only limited to the history of Lu, but also recorded in the history of other countries at the same time.Only when the old cat arrived here did he know that Spring and Autumn is the name of the history books of the State of Lu, and 梼杌 (táow) is the name of the history books of the State of Chu. It was just a fire in Xiang Yu that burned all the history books of other countries preserved in the Qin Palace. The Spring and Autumn Period was handed down by relying on a strong population base, and it was not until the Jin Dynasty's Bamboo Book Chronicle was unearthed that some of the whitewashed lies were completely broken.

Qin Huang, Han Wu, Tang Zong and Song Zu all treated the barbarians differently.Yingzheng was able to siege the city and plunder the pond, and Liu Che was also prosperous for a while, but he lost all the wealth accumulated from his great-grandfather. As a result, the issue of marriage was not resolved, so Zhaojun went out of the fortress; Li Shimin once made peace with the Turks, but fortunately In the end, they were all beaten back, but it was a big failure to take the initiative to export technology. As for Zhao Kuangyin, although he did a good job of releasing military power with a glass of wine, he failed to eliminate the puppet regime in time, resulting in the cession of the Sixteen States of Yanyun, and his brother Zhao Kuangyi. He fled back in a donkey cart after being beaten, which led to a nightmare that lasted for many years in the Song Dynasty.As for those who voluntarily cede the land, you know...

When Liu Zhiji of the Tang Dynasty compared the advantages and disadvantages of the three biographies of the Spring and Autumn Period in "Shi Tong·Shen Zuo", he pointed out that "Zuo Zhuan" had "three strengths", that is, ""Zuo Zhuan" won the "Zhou Dian" alone, and it became a book that was not published. The law of the future", this is one of them.Qiu Ming's "becoming a grand historian", "reading extensively", "covering a wide range of other countries, and detailing everything" are two of his strengths.Qiu Ming "consulted his master at the top and interviewed his disciples at the next level. Everything he picked up was widely heard and seen", these are his three strengths.

However, "Gongyang" and "Guliang" have "five shortcomings", which are generally "recording words and events, losing the essence of the other; seeking the source and seeking the source, taking from the heart." , The words are too vulgar." "It violates the teachings of the master and loses the will of the saints."

Moreover, when Zuo Zhuan was written, it was written on bamboo and silk, and it was an official document. According to Xun Shuang, "Zuo Shi Chun Qiu" may have nothing to do with Confucius' Spring and Autumn Annals at all. Putting things together is putting gold on one's face.

As the Han Dynasty established by Liu Bang, who overthrew the Qin Dynasty, in order to show the legitimacy of his actions, he did a lot of things to pour dirty water forward, just like when King Wen of Zhou conspired to rebel, it was obviously not Zi Shouxin (also It is commonly referred to as King Zhou), and everything he did was blamed on him, which was confirmed by Zigong.But in Lao Mao's view, Qin Shihuang is indeed said to have seen the ancients before him, and never seen those who came after him.Among the emperors of all dynasties in the future, no one's achievements can be compared with him, especially a certain pretentious Shi Jingtang Second.

However, in the Han Dynasty, there were definitely very few people who dared to reverse the verdict of Qin who was labeled as "tyrannical" by the final conclusion of the coffin. Tai Shigong only complained about Xiang Yu's injustice, so when this article came out, Xu Du was disturbed .At this time, even Sima Qian's "Historical Records" was called "monster words" by Wang Yun.

Ying Zheng stands too high and sees too far, like a traveler who predicts the future, but ignores the power of time.The real reason for his failure is to carry out drastic social reforms in a short period of time while paying the cost of the reforms.In the chaotic era of the Warring States Period, the most painful thing is the sober person who can see through the future. He tried to end this troubled world by himself, and he succeeded.It's a pity that he believes in himself too much, maybe he only believes in himself, so he has to review 120 catties of bamboo slips every day, and he will pursue immortality, because he believes that only when he is watching, such changes will not be ignored. People with a heart make it beyond recognition.Such worries are completely justified. Every change will create a new batch of vested interests, and among the so-called wavers jumping up and down among them, the number of uneducated and incompetent people is far higher than the number of people who really care about the world. The Xining Reform (Wang Anshi Reform).

Whether it is opening mountains and filling valleys, erecting the Qin Zhidao directly on the top of the mountain to facilitate the mobilization of troops, or connecting the Great Wall to flatten the Huns to open up territory, or making books and text cars on the same track, it is a good thing that will last for thousands of years, even the one that was criticized by Liu Bang The three thousand laws of the Qin Dynasty have been almost completely inherited by the laws of the Han Dynasty. Among other things, the laws of any country in modern times are estimated to have exceeded this number, not to mention that it had already exceeded [-] in the period of King Mu of Zhou. , Why don't they say that Zhou lost his way.The only pity is that Ying Zheng was too eager to see the results in his lifetime, which caused everything that happened later.Of course, his trust in eunuchs was also one of the reasons for his failure.The many national tours can be seen as the suppression of the remnants of the forces on the one hand, and at the same time, there are also reasons for watching too many plots of Qingtian on TV. Maybe it is the private interview of Kangxi Weifu that has been watched too much, or it was influenced by the joke about Qianlong. Want to run into each other?As for the so-called burning of books and burying Confucianism in later generations, the real ones who got pissed off were those ignorant Confucian scholars who hang out with those alchemists. , It’s not due to pleading for mercy even when you’ve reached this level.

In the first few items, all the things that were inherited from the Han Dynasty to the Qin Dynasty were chosen as arguments. For example, the Sangong Jiuqing in the official system replaced the six officials of the Zhou Dynasty (the heaven, earth, spring, summer, autumn and winter), the system of prefectures and counties instead of the enfeoffment of the Zhou Dynasty, etc. Wait, if you want to deny it, it is tantamount to denying the big man himself, which is enough to make people other than the die-hards start thinking and commenting on his merits and demerits fairly. Anyway, the Han Dynasty is about to end.The authority of the imperial court had been dispersed as early as Dong Zhuo's entry into Beijing. Of course, Lao Mao was not worried about being hunted across provinces.Liu Xie's own food and grass are all supplied by Cao Cao. If he wants to have another party ban now, it will be enough to directly force all the scholar-bureaucrats to the opposite of the emperor.As for those who still want to help the Han Dynasty, most of them are selling dog meat, such as Liu Bei, and some are purely a habit, as a unified multi-ethnic group that has lasted for nearly 400 years. The feudal country, the historical status of the Han Dynasty is very important, and perhaps it is also due to the dismissal of hundreds of schools, the sole respect for Confucianism, and the brainwashing effect of the three cardinal principles and five constant principles, such as Xun Yu.You know, in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, it was normal for the monarch to change. Or Qin destroying the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, where is it worth making such a fuss about.

What really caused the "Water District" to fry the pot was the mention of "peace and marriage", an appeasement policy originally created by the Han Dynasty. The so-called loyal ministers and good generals who hide under the skirts of the so-called women who guide their husbands and wives are ridiculed by gentlemen.Directly wrote that if this is still difficult for a villain and a woman to raise, it is better to hang it on a noodle.If you win, you will be given money, if you lose, you will still be given money. Most importantly, even if you don’t grab something, you will take the initiative to send it to them during the wedding to provide technical support for their next robbery.Afterwards, the reason why there were five chaos in China was because the Southern Huns were too generous to them after they surrendered to the Han. Emperor Han and Emperor supported Wuhuan with the income of 7000 million yuan from Qingzhou and Xuzhou every year, which caused Boss Cao to fight so hard. of.The Northern Song Dynasty didn’t pay Khitan so much old coins. It’s no different from the Annan people who piled up the rice we supported into fortifications to attack us. It’s the gang that only clamors that as long as the benevolent government is widely enacted, the barbarians will come to court. The argument of the Simeng School.The Yellow Emperor and King Wu of Zhou both personally drove the Xiongnu (that is, the Huns) away. Could it be that they thought they could be wiser than these two? ——Obviously, the old cats, after learning the common sense of this era under Xun Shuang's family, have taken another level of lethality, and the last question directly sent their PIA to Siberia.

Marriage was originally the product of Liu Bang's compromise when he couldn't defeat the Xiongnu. Even against Donghu, he didn't make confessions every year. On the contrary, Quanrong took the initiative to marry his daughter, which also contained the meaning of being a minister.But the ministers of the Han Dynasty were not ashamed. Although the marriage marriage was once abolished during the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, there was another Wang Zhaojun during the time of Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty.Hu Hanxie was just a loser in the war, and the tribe he finally attached to rebelled again later.At the end, he added a sarcasm, marrying princesses like this every year in the past, maybe they have strong royal blood in Shan Yu's body, will they also be qualified to be named princes by then?Perhaps they would be more willing to trace the blood line and find an uncle of the Huns for the little emperor?In fact, Liu Bao at the end of the Jin Dynasty seized this point and claimed to be the orthodox successor of the Han Dynasty to invade the Central Plains.

Although the old cat was very happy, things were not so smooth. While the old cat went against the trend and praised Yingzheng, as a representative of mainstream views, Wang Lang, who was once the prefect of Kuaiji, was the first to jump out and raise his opposition banner.Speaking of Wang Lang, what is more familiar is that he was an enemy of Sun Ce. He was defeated by Sun Ce in the first year of Jian'an. Although Wang Lang's contribution Cao Yufan persuaded him to surrender, he resolutely refused to surrender. He was captured on the way and became a stepping stone for the young and promising Sun Ce's achievements.Cao Cao admired Wang Lang's talent, so he recruited him to go to Xudu. From Qu'a to the sea, there were many twists and turns along the sea route, and he didn't arrive in Xudu until the beginning of this year.When he was in Kuaiji, he found that the local people worshiped Qin Shihuang while offering sacrifices to Xia Yu. He believed that Qin Shihuang was a king with no virtue and was not worthy of people's sacrifices, so he banned it.Now that the old cat is here to reverse the case for Ying Zheng, he couldn't sit still for the first time.However, apart from repeatedly emphasizing Yingzheng's cruelty and inhumanity, he couldn't put forward any new arguments, and under the huge amount of refreshing in the water area, he was quickly ignored gorgeously.

Of course, the old cat didn't do this on a whim, although she rarely did this, but this time she did have other plans.At this moment, the date of returning home is far away. If you want to live a better life in this era, the most direct way is to make money to increase your strength. The safest way is to completely eliminate the three cardinal principles and five constant principles.She is not one of those Marysues who traveled back and forth just to find a man who was blinded by the shining colorful halo and half of his eyes to marry herself. I guess I came here just for you (to give birth) Have to be photographed to death by a certain author.On the one hand, enjoying privileges, on the other hand, clamoring that everyone is equal or that the behavior of a couple for life has always been the patent of people with insufficient IQs.Since she stretched out her claws, it must be playing big.Although it is said that it is the most effective method to get all the Confucian things in one pot cleanly, but the operability is really too low.During the Warring States period, Confucianism and Mohism were both prominent schools, and it is impossible to start a new culture movement now, and to be honest, the losses caused by that movement far outweighed the achievements.

However, the minimum goal set by the old cat for himself is to at least completely eradicate the source of Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism, the Simeng faction.If it weren't for them, there wouldn't be those inhumane etiquettes, and there wouldn't be scholars who only sing praises for the rulers, and there wouldn't be shameless servants who licked the invaders' boils and bowed their heads for them.Especially Zhu Xi, who claimed to be a gentleman, was far dirtier than Qin Hui in his bones, holding high the banner of "preserving the principles of nature, destroying human desires, starving to death is a small matter, and injustice is a major matter." In fact, he seduced two nuns to do His concubine Ji also forced his widowed daughter-in-law to be his concubine. According to an article by Li Ao, he also mentioned that when he was an official, he executed a large number of prisoners without trial, and at the same time used a large number of torture methods. Afterwards, in the Japanese army, Mikishita's desire for a quick death was far from enough to describe his cruelty, and torture into tricks was a perennial reserved item.The most important thing is that there is no China after Yazhou. After the last emperor of the Song Dynasty jumped into the sea with Lu Xiufu and committed suicide, there seemed to be hundreds of thousands of scholars who died for him in the Central Plains. Goryeo, continue to live and work in peace and contentment, I really don't know where the so-called integrity is.

Mencius' theories didn't have a big market before the Song Dynasty, and the so-called ethics were the product of the Simeng School after it grew. You must know that Fan Zhongyan's mother remarried.Especially once the Simeng School emerged, all energy was concentrated on the study of ancient books, and no matter what happened, they all learned from Dong Zhongshu's fallacy, "The sky does not change, and so does the Tao." In everything, the rules of the ancestors must be mentioned. Missed the opportunity to be beaten by other countries.This is speaking from a large perspective, but from a small perspective, because the so-called husband is the guide for wives, and all other arguments of men superior to women are the arguments of the Simeng school. In fact, the status of women in the Qin and Han Dynasties was not low, and marriage and divorce were also free. It is a product of waiting for Neo-Confucianism to prosper, and there are many benefits to cutting grass and roots in advance.

And the old cat dared to make such a big deal, but also relied on it. The Wei and Jin Dynasties were the era of ideological change. Metaphysics replaced Confucianism and flourished. Buddhism developed greatly following the Northern Wei Dynasty and others entering the Central Plains. Several famous grottoes in later generations were formed during this period. , and the birth of "Theory of the Destruction of Gods" (Fan Zhen, materialistic, said that gods do not exist when arguing with monks).The dispute between Confucianism and Taoism that took place in the Han Dynasty was not so much a dispute about orthodoxy, but a political struggle between Emperor Wu and Empress Dowager Dou. There is a saying that Huang Lao’s theory emphasizes the stability of the regime, and emphasizes brotherhood and brotherhood, while Confucianism is for the sake of political stability. The continuation of the blood line requires the death of the father and the succession of the son.Just as Li Tang advocated Taoism by claiming to be a descendant of Lao Tzu, Wu Zhou advocated Buddhism in order to fight against it.

And within Confucianism, the struggle between the school represented by Xunzi and Zigong and the Simeng School is her best opportunity.Although Kong Rong and Xun Yu both belonged to the royalists to a certain extent, behind them, the differences between Zisi (the grandson of Confucius) and Xunzi's ideas were not so easy to bridge. It is also the inheritance of Xunzi.And if Cao Cao wants to abolish Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, there is also the possibility of cooperation, but so far, this plan has only a rough prototype.

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The Three Kingdoms was an era of war and turmoil, and it was also an era of ideological change. In addition to political struggles and military strife in the usual sense, there are also some things that are unknown or not noticed by people.In addition to finding a place to settle down in the Three Kingdoms, it should be time to gradually let the cats gain a foothold and participate in these histories.Military hegemony is not the director of D, and two students who only know how to take exams in modern times can even form troops to kill the Quartet in that star-studded era, it is too small to underestimate the heroes of the world.Whether the leader can ride a horse in battle, or whether he can wield a sword does not rule out some female warriors who are born with supernatural powers, but in the Han Dynasty, Li Guang had a military order that any woman found in the army would be dragged out and chopped down.Unless it is Hua Mulan who is born with dysplasia, just dealing with personal hygiene issues will make people's scalp numb.In addition, war is a continuation of politics. Although ping-pong-pong looks cool in the military, Sun Tzu said in the Art of War that siege is the most undesirable behavior.Much more is off the battlefield.At the same time, it is not only the struggle between the gentry and the poor, but also other ideological struggles, between the ancient text school and the modern text school, Xunzi and Mencius, and the metaphysics, interpretation, and materialism that will appear in the future.This is a very good opportunity, just need a chance.Due to the limitations of writing skills and knowledge, it may not be possible to fully express the subsequent entanglements, but D still wants to describe these cats gradually participating in and influencing history from a different perspective and in the way he thinks is the most reliable.The content may be more expository, but try to correct it.

The author has something to say: The number of words in this chapter has exploded. It seems that the last few chapters are mainly about explanations. The drama is not so strong, but it is the foreshadowing of future changes, so the updates are a bit more frequent, but the paw prints are really not powerful, too shocking up.The half-monthly publication is nothing but floating clouds. Believe me, the monthly publication is normal.Xing Xingyan, does Mi Shenma have something to say to D?

D's nest

D's nest

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