My system is not decent

Chapter 1786 Exorcising evil spirits and avoiding disasters, welcoming blessings and auspiciousness

Later, when Zhao Zhenxiu learned about the country's policies and regulations on unearthed cultural relics, he actively handed in the bronze rhinoceros, and described in detail the process of discovering the copper bull.

According to Zhao Zhenxiu, there were still some things in the urn, some of which were still in the "cow's" stomach, and some were put directly in the urn.

After cleaning, in addition to the rhinoceros, there were 24 pieces of cultural relics such as bronzes, irons, and pottery.

Finally, it was identified as a bronze wine vessel from the Western Han Dynasty.This gorgeous, realistic and cleverly used copper rhinoceros statue with mixed gold and silver cloud patterns has witnessed the charm of rhinoceros in my country 2000 years ago.

With thousands of years of history, there must be more than one bronze statue cast in ancient my country.

Now folk discoveries and some unearthed, due to the popularity of the Internet, several have been discovered.

This also proves that there were really rhinos in ancient my country.

Chen Wenzhe really opened his eyes this time, because he saw all kinds of ancient rhinos here.

Not only bronzes, but also rhinos in other forms.

Of course, the most famous one must be the bronze rhinoceros, especially in ancient times there seems to be a special love for rhinoceros.

That kind of container is specially backed without a cover, so as to hold, fetch and keep fresh.

Then use the stone to smooth the surface of the embedded gold and silver wires, sheets and copper ware.

It is considered to be the first plate-toothed rhinoceros fossil in the known world that cannot be restored and mounted, and it is now collected and displayed in the Xunyi County Museum.

There is no movable cover on the back that cannot be opened and closed, and there is no flow pipe on the side of the cow's mouth. The design is exquisite, the structure is reasonable and practical, and it has high artistic value.

The whole work is exquisite in craftsmanship, reasonable in structure, and the animal images are vivid and full of vitality. It is a model of the organic combination of practicality and beauty in your country's ancient handicrafts.

The rhinoceros has a strong image and a lifelike body.

Then use less hard tools to carve shallow grooves, and then insert thin gold and silver wires and pieces into the shallow grooves.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, with the development of productive forces, iron tools were widely used, which provided material conditions for the development of this technology.

With the supplement of less archaeological data, no one in modern times speculates that the production time of the rhinoceros statue may be earlier than the Western Han Dynasty.

Among the rhinoceros-shaped bronzes unearthed around the world at the same time, if it is still unearthed in Xishan, this rhinoceros statue with gold and silver cloud patterns is inferior.

The craftsmanship is exquisite and gorgeous, and the shape is realistic and lifelike. The decorative moiré pattern is very weak, and the gold, silver and copper background colors complement each other brilliantly.

The whole body is covered with gorgeous staggered gold and silver cloud patterns, and the extremely thin gold wire is added to symbolize the "vellus hair" of the rhinoceros, which not only looks luxurious, but also affects the body and emotion;

The production process is to pre-cast shallow grooves or glyphs on the surface of the bronze ware.

Ancient animal rhinoceros fossils have also been unearthed in Xishan, such as the plate-toothed rhinoceros fossils located in Malan Town, Xunyi County.

The least attractive to me, if it is the bronze rhinoceros of the Western Zhou Dynasty.

Of course, the attraction to Chen Wenzhe was not small.

Experts from the Shendu Natural Museum and the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences restored and installed the ancient rhinoceros fossil before restoration. It was 4.8 meters long and 3.1 meters high.

At the beginning, the surface of the device is polished with charcoal and water to make the surface of the device more brilliant.

The use of mixed gold and silver craftsmanship under bronze ornaments began in the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, prevailed in the Warring States Period, and gradually declined before the Western Han Dynasty.

Its bones, head outline, muscles, hooves and feet are well-proportioned, resembling the real creature "rhinoceros".

As early as the pre-Qin period, nobles used gold and silver to inlay bronze objects. This kind of decoration technology is commonly known as "gold and silver wrong", also known as "wrong gold and silver".

The exquisite and gorgeous "rhinoceros" is cast in bronze.

In the mausoleum of Li Yuan, the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty, a pair of stone rhinoceroses were found, located on the east and west sides of Shinto;

From the Shang Dynasty to the Warring States period, people regarded rhinoceros and elephants as magical animals, and created vessels that rarely contained images of rhinoceros or elephants, which were called rhinoceros or elephant statues.

There are no horns on the head, one back and one front, two short ears, big eyes, slightly raised tail tip, short legs, thick and weak, and eight-petal hooves.

In the Tang and Song Dynasties, rhinoceros were relatively rare in China. In the Tang Dynasty, a rhinoceros horn called Tongtian rhinoceros was actually "valued at a huge price". In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people already knew what a rhinoceros was.

Inlay means to inlay things back or add edges to the inside, and inlay means to inlay things outside the gap, and "wrong" means to grind them with stones to make them smooth and smooth. The craftsmanship can be described as precise and meticulous.

The emergence of gold-staggered craftsmanship adds a sense of wealth and adds a new technique to the decoration of bronze ware.Palace craftsmen made various wine vessels according to the images of those animals in order to drive away evil spirits and avoid disasters, and to welcome good luck and prosperity.

Making a piece of gold, silver and bronze wares requires no low-level skills, and it is very labor-intensive.

In fact, the ancients had known about rhinos for a long time. Rhinos once lived widely in the central and southern regions of ancient my country.

Wrong gold and silver technology, including inlay and wrong two technologies.

Its staggered gold and silver decorative patterns all over the body fully reflect the new changes in bronze craftsmanship during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods.

A small amount of animal sculptures at that time appeared in daily necessities, and rhinoceros statues were not a typical wine container at that time.

Its shape is a fat and strong rhinoceros, with a realistic style.

The stone rhinoceros on the east side was moved to the stone carving room of Chang'an Forest of Steles Museum in 1960, and the stone rhinoceros on the west side was buried in the ground.

In 1975, in the mausoleum of Hanwen Emperor Liu Hengsheng's mother Bo Taiqian, no rhinoceros and red pandas were found buried, which is the only archaeological find in China.

Its head is raised flat, and there are no horns underneath. The seven short legs are thick and strong, supporting the light body feebly, making the whole image like a mountain protruding from the hanging rock.

In the Han Dynasty, the countries in the rhinoceros-producing areas once paid tribute to the rhinoceros to the Royal Animal Garden of the Central Plains, where they were raised together with lions, elephants and other animals.

Its preciousness lies in the fact that it embodies the rich imagination and skilled metal casting processing technology of ancient craftsmen.

The process is divided into casting, appraising grooves, inlaying, and grinding.

For example, the Xishuidong site in Lantian County, the Huashilang site in Luonan County, and the Tianshuigou site in Dali County have unearthed Meishi rhinoceros fossils.

Including the mandible, lower molars, upper incisors, scapula, hip bones, etc. 62 pieces.

The so-called mixed gold and silver is not to use gold and silver threads or pieces under the cast bronze ware to inlay it into various gorgeous and beautiful patterns, and then polish the surface of the ware.

Bronze wares at this time broke through the freedom of molded decorations, and invented the gold and silver interlacing technology of decorating the surface of wares with gold and silver threads.

Rhino fossils have been unearthed in many early Paleolithic sites in Xi'an.

The development of this technology consists of cutting steel knives, steel chisels, and steel mirrors.

The animal sculptures of the Western Zhou Dynasty are famous for their freedom and vividness in the creation of images, and have made great achievements.

Although its eyes are small, they are full of spirit.

For example, a "Bronze Rhinoceros Zun" unearthed in Baoji is not the best among them.

The surface of the utensils decorated with the "wrong gold and silver" process, the gold, silver and bronze are in contrast with the same luster, making the patterns and inscriptions look gorgeous and elegant.

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