Beiyang reactionaries
Page 1041
Dai Kan has always been the first deputy prime minister of the cabinet, responsible for the overall work of the cabinet.It is normal for him to be the first to speak.
Dai Kan looked at Liang Huankui and said, "President Liang, I think your plan is well-organized and has goals. It is neither ambitious nor underestimated. Overall, it is good in all aspects. As long as you cooperate well in all aspects and complete There should be no problem with the plan. But there is one point I really want to ask Mr. Liang. Whether it is the development of the mining industry, the development of steel plants, the development of power plants, or the development of the coal chemical industry, large quantities of machinery and equipment are needed. And these machinery and equipment Most of them, our country is currently unable to manufacture. Under such circumstances, I have two questions."
"Prime Minister Dai, please speak."
"The first question. Our country is a big country. As long as we start to develop the mining industry, steel mills, power plants, and coal chemical industries on a large scale, the amount of machinery and equipment that will be needed at that time is astonishing. Could it be said that the Ministry of Industry means that these machines Equipment must be imported from abroad? Although the overall strategy of the Ministry of Industry is to build the foundation first, does the Ministry of Industry have no plan to develop our own machinery and equipment manufacturing in this area? The country will vigorously develop these industries in the next five years, resulting in a strong Demand, should we only give foreign orders and not develop our own machine manufacturing industry?"
Duan Xun nodded slightly listening to Dai Kan's question.
This is why Duan Xun likes Dai Kan.
Although Duan Xun and Dai Kan have cooperated for many years, Dai Kan is still only Duan Xun's political ally, not Duan Xun's political subordinate.Dai Kan is a political figure with his own ideas, not a political figure who is submissive and just attached to Duan Xun.
Compared with the other two vice premiers, Wang Yongjiang is more in charge of financial work and economic work.Although he is also very decisive, he does not have much political ambition of his own.
Although Wang Yongjiang learned something new, he learned it very well.Whether he was in charge of police work or studying modern financial work, Wang Yongjiang is a genius who can quickly learn modern knowledge.But Wang Yongjiang's thinking mode is still the mode of old scholars.I regard myself as a character like Zhuge Kongming, and hope to give full play to my talents by the side of Bole who appreciates me.
And Yang Yongtai is very good, very smart.
But it was because he was too good and smart that Duan Xun gave up on him.In the future presidential system, Duan Xun has always considered the three of them when it comes to the candidates for the cabinet prime minister.
But for now, Duan Xun is most optimistic about Dai Kan.
Because Duan Xun will become the president in the future, the prime minister who will be needed at that time will be Duan Xun's right-hand man.Instead of focusing on work like Yang Yongtai did, he focused more on officialdom culture.
Duan Xun asked everyone what their opinions were, and Yang Yongtai was thinking about what Duan Xun was thinking at this time.Yang Yongtai was more concerned about whether it was Duan Xun's intention to do this by himself?Although he grasped Duan Xun's ideas brilliantly, Duan Xun didn't need such a cabinet minister.Compared with Yang Yongtai, Dai Kan has his own ideas.
Although he would consider Duan Xun's meaning, when it was time to speak for himself, he would never remain silent.
"Prime Minister Dai, the machine manufacturing industry is not an industry that will produce results in a short time. Our country's technical reserves are insufficient, and technical personnel are insufficient. And our five-year industrial development plan does not have time to wait for our machine manufacturing industry to catch up. If Waiting for our machinery manufacturing industry to produce the required machinery and equipment, then I don’t know how much the plan will be delayed.”
Liang Huankui explained to Dai Kan.
This is a development plan for the next five years.If the machinery and equipment needed here are all waiting for their own machine manufacturing industry to produce machines, then the plan will not go ahead at all.
"Mr. Liang, I'm afraid you are choosing the simple ones and deliberately bypassing the difficult ones."
"Premier Dai, I, and our Ministry of Industry cannot accept such criticism from Premier Dai. This plan is a plan we have made after taking into account the real situation in our country."
After Liang Huankui heard Dai Kan's words, he immediately refuted Dai Kan.
What is industry?
Many people are not very clear.But Liang Huankui's appointment as the head of the Ministry of Industry is not a joke.In order to develop China's industry, he researched the history of industries in various countries and the situation of industries in various countries every day.
The more research, the more pain in the head.
why?
It has been nearly 200 years since the first industrial revolution began, and all the industrial powers in the world have developed for 200 years.For example, the old European countries have developed for 300 years.Their development process is to develop light industry first, and when light industry develops to a certain level, there will be further demand for heavy industry, and heavy industry will follow suit.
But China doesn't have that much time to develop slowly.
In 200 or 300 years, who will give China so much time.
China must develop its own industry in a short period of time.But now that there are so many industries, it seems that everything is important.To become an industrial country, everything must be developed.But China has limited funds and limited technological capabilities.
Although the cabinet attaches great importance to industry and hopes to develop it in a big way, with the little money allocated by the government, you can only focus on the development of certain industries.It has been a long time since the Ministry of Industry was able to identify these industries to be developed.
machine manufacturing?
Who doesn't want China to have its own machine manufacturing industry.But what about the money for the development of machine manufacturing?What about the technology developed?
That's why Liang Huankui was excited.
"Mr. Liang, it's not that I want to criticize you. It's that I think your plan itself has problems. I know that it is indeed difficult for us to manufacture many large-scale equipment such as steel plants and mining farms. We must import them. But I would like to ask, can we not manufacture the small generators needed for power plants? I heard that some private capital in Shanghai have begun to get involved in this area. According to the plans of the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Electric Power, within the next five years Dozens of large and small power plants will be built across the country, plus some power plants built by private capital, and more power plants may be built. At that time, the number of generators will be very large. We can definitely take this opportunity to develop our power generation Machine industry. Rather than relying entirely on foreign countries.”
"Prime Minister Dai, Shanghai's so-called private capital involvement in this area is just a gimmick. Even if they really set foot in this industry, they will not have enough capital and technology."
"Clap clap-"
Duan Xun patted the table lightly.
Let the two of you calm down.
Who is Liang Huankui?
Participated in the bus letter in the late Qing Dynasty, participated in the reform and reform, and then started to do business.During the First World War, Liang Huankui's Huachang Company once paid one-third of Hunan's finances in taxes.
It was really bullish at the time.
Moreover, Liang Huankui's family is now in a high position.
Not relying on Liang Huankui, but relying on their strength.Because his younger brothers are all technical talents who have returned from studying in Europe and the United States.Not only are the technical talents who have studied abroad, they have been working in major factories in China over the years, and they are also very experienced.What China lacks the most is such talents, so these talents are vigorously promoted and used.
Even Liang Huankui's good friend, Wang Chongyou, the chief engineer of his company, is already a senior official of the Ministry of Energy.Now the status of the Ministry of Industry is getting higher and higher, which also drives Liang Huankui's status to become higher and higher.
Dissatisfied with Dai Kan, he quarreled immediately.
"You two, we are discussing the issue now, to improve the plan, not to quarrel. Please calm down first. Mr. Liang, what Premier Dai means is whether our country can take advantage of the opportunity of the five-year industrial plan , to develop some low-tech machine manufacturing industries. After all, after this five-year plan, we will have a second five-year plan and a third five-year plan. With the development of China's industrial construction in the future, what we need There will be more and more machinery and equipment, several times, ten times or dozens of times what is needed now. If all these machinery and equipment are imported, the state finances will not be able to afford them. If we have our own machine manufacturing industry, Then not only can a large amount of foreign exchange be saved, but these factories can also create huge economic benefits for the country.”
"Prime Minister, I know what you mean."
Liang Huankui nodded.
After thinking for a while, he said: "Our Ministry of Industry will go back and discuss it carefully. We will import some core components, and see if other supporting equipment can be developed in China."
"Mr. Liang, that's right. Our technology is definitely far inferior to the big powers, but as long as we find a way, I think we can manufacture some low-tech things. Give them the order and cultivate our own machine manufacturing companies. If we don’t give them a chance, how can the machine manufacturing industry in our country develop.”
"Yes."
"There is another point. When we buy other people's machines and equipment, we can also ask to import their technology. It doesn't need to be the most advanced technology at present, even if it is eliminated by them. What we need now is to solve the problem of having and not having. problem, when this problem is solved, we will consider the pros and cons.”
"Yes."
Duan Xun calmed down the argument between them.
After all, it is still because the cabinet has insufficient funds.If the cabinet has enough funds, it can develop in all aspects.There is no need to focus on developing certain areas.
"Prime Minister Dai, you continue."
"Yes."
Dai Kan didn't have any dissatisfaction or hesitation because of the argument with Liang Huankui.Continued: "President Liang, I would like to ask the second question. Have you done a detailed data analysis of this development plan? How much money does the Ministry of Industry need to invest, how much financing, and how much private capital should be introduced to complete these development plans? Purchase machinery and equipment How much does it cost? How much does it cost to run a university?"
410
money.
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