Beiyang reactionaries
Page 1040
Now China's steel production is only a little less than 100 million tons.At present, the largest iron and steel plant in China is the Sichuan Iron and Steel Plant, with an annual output of about 18 tons and a maximum of over 20 tons.
It is also the steel factory where Duan Xun invested the most money.
I owe a debt to Japan.
If it weren't for the "Sino-Japanese Nanjing Treaty", most of the debts would have been wiped out.Otherwise, the Sichuan Iron and Steel Works would provide Japan with cheap iron ore and pig iron every year.
Others, such as Hanyang Iron Works and Handan Iron and Steel Works, have an annual output of about 13 tons.In China, they are all large-scale steel factories, but in the eyes of the world's industrial powers, they are all small steel factories.
Because the world's top steel plants have an annual output of more than one million tons.It is not an easy task to reach 300 million tons within five years.
"The plan of the chemical industry is to rely on coal to develop the coal chemical industry. In the contract signed between my country and Germany, the German side has promised to provide us with complete machinery, equipment and technology for the coal chemical industry. This is a good opportunity, take advantage of this opportunity, Our country can rapidly develop our own coal chemical industry."
"The power industry, our Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Electric Power have made some plans. It is planned that in the next five years, all major cities in the country, as long as they are large cities with a population of more than 5, should have their own power plants. The population is 10,000+ The government can invest in the construction of large power plants that are needed by large cities with hundreds of thousands of people. It can also cooperate with local governments to invest in the construction. As for the small power plants that are needed in some small cities, I think we can let some private capital invest in them.”
Liang Huankui said the rest together.
Coal, steel, chemical industry, electric power industry.
The Ministry of Industry has many plans for the next five years, among which the focus is on building these four industries.In fact, in the plan of the Ministry of Industry, there are also the aircraft industry, the ship industry, and the upcoming automobile industry, etc.
However, the aircraft industry and shipbuilding industry are controlled by the Ministry of Military Affairs, while the upcoming automobile industry is controlled by the Ministry of Commerce.Each of these ministries has its own interests.
It is impossible to hand over all branches of industry to the Ministry of Industry.
"kindness."
Duan Xun nodded.
He agreed with the Ministry of Industry headed by Liang Huankui, who planned to focus on several industries in the next five years.
"What about institutional reform?"
"Prime Minister, our Ministry of Industry hopes to add four departments. The Ministry of Chemical Industry, the Ministry of Energy Industry, the Ministry of Heavy Industry, and the Ministry of Light Industry. The Ministry of Energy Industry is mainly responsible for formulating plans for the national mining industry and supervising the development of the national mining industry. The Ministry of Chemical Industry is responsible for the national The Ministry of Heavy Industry is responsible for the development of the chemical industry, the Ministry of Heavy Industry is responsible for the steel industry and equipment manufacturing, and the Ministry of Light Industry is mainly responsible for the development of the national light industry.”
"Be more careful."
"Yes. The main task of the Ministry of Energy Industry in the next five years is the coal industry, complete the task of coal mining, and the national mining industry can be fully covered. The main task of the Ministry of Heavy Industry in the next five years is the iron and steel industry, and the Ministry of Light Industry is mainly to formulate some light industry development plans. policy, and supervise the development of domestic light industry. The Ministry of Chemical Industry is mainly responsible for introducing and assimilating the coal chemical industry imported from Germany.”
Duan Xun nodded slightly.
Liang Huankui's plan to expand the Ministry of Industry is completely centered around the industrial plan for the next five years.In fact, there are too many ministries and commissions in the country, or there are too many departments under the ministries and commissions, which will be a big disadvantage in the future.In the future, many departments will still have to be re-merged.
But there is no way now.
At present, the development of many industries requires the power of the whole country to develop.To develop with the power of the whole country, a special department is required to be responsible and coordinate.
Mobilize all forces to develop.
"What about the personnel arrangements?"
"Prime Minister, the preliminary recommendation of our Ministry of Industry is that Chairman Fan Xudong of China National Chemical Corporation shall serve as Minister of Chemical Industry, Deputy Minister of Resources and Director of Resources Committee Ding Wenjiang shall serve as Minister of Energy Industry, and Director of Industrial Planning Ren Hongjun shall serve as Minister of Heavy Industry. As for The Ministry of Light Industry, because many tasks overlap with the scope of work of the Ministry of Commerce. Therefore, our Ministry of Industry hopes to cooperate with the Ministry of Commerce to conduct personnel exchanges. We invite Liu Dajun, the deputy minister of the Ministry of Commerce, to serve as the Minister of Light Industry.”
Ministry of Industry.
Although it is only a department of the cabinet, even a department that has just been established, it was just a very ordinary department before.However, as the cabinet began to focus on building industry, the status of the Ministry of Industry was greatly improved.The Ministry of Industry became the planner and leader of China's industrial development.
Therefore, the Ministry of Energy, the Ministry of Commerce, and the Ministry of Electric Power must closely cooperate with the Ministry of Industry for a period of time to come.
Just look at the few people to be appointed by the Ministry of Industry.
Ding Wenjiang is the undersecretary of the Ministry of Energy, and Liu Dajun is the undersecretary of the Ministry of Commerce.But the Ministry of Industry is going to transfer them all to take up positions in the Ministry of Industry.
"Minister Liang, I have a question I want to ask."
"Prime Minister, please."
"What about oil?"
Duan Xun put down the document in his hand and said: "I have a rough look at the industrial plan of the Ministry of Industry. Why is there not much planning for the oil industry. The role of oil in the future will be as important as the role of coal."
"Prime Minister, oil is very important, we all know this. But for us now, we don't have enough funds, we don't have enough technical strength, and we don't have enough technicians. The most we can do now is to expand some of the original oil fields, Increase the production of some original oil fields. Large-scale oil exploration is not possible at this stage.”
Duan Xun frowned.
It's really not easy.
What Liang Huankui said is quite correct.For China at present, more energy should be put on industries that are in urgent need of development.Petroleum exploration and exploitation cannot be completed in a year or two, and cannot be completed with a little investment.
It is not easy.
But Duan Xun can not but pay attention to oil.
The future of oil matters.Not to mention anything else, China is now vigorously developing its air force, and China now imports all the aviation oil needed for aircraft.
Now China's industry is underdeveloped, so it can't be seen.
However, as long as China's industry develops in the future, the demand for oil will inevitably surge.If mining is not carried out now, the future must be controlled by others.
So Duan Xun thought for a while and said: "Oil is very important. Even if we can't quickly extract it now, we have to make all preparations. Minister Liang, we still need to pay attention to the oil issue. Your Ministry of Industry must formulate a development plan for the oil industry .”
"Yes."
"Minister Liang has finished speaking, let's talk about our opinions."
410
"What do you all have to say?"
The Ministry of Industry has already stated their five-year plan.
But this is only a preliminary plan.This plan of the Ministry of Industry can only be formally established as the next five-year industrial plan if it passes the Cabinet Committee meeting.Only after being approved by various committees in the country can this plan be formally implemented in the future.
Although this is just a plan provided by the Ministry of Industry, it will affect the work of the entire cabinet in the next five years.Including the deployment of the cabinet's finances and personnel, they are all directly linked to this plan.
Because Duan Xun has shifted the focus of the cabinet's work to industrial construction.Duan Xun hopes to use two or three five-year industrial construction plans to build China into a preliminary industrial country.
Therefore, the five-year industrial plan of the Ministry of Industry is equivalent to the industrial plan of the cabinet for the next five years.It is the top priority of the cabinet's work.
"Prime Minister, let me talk about it first."
Dai Kan closed the documents in his hand.
The first to speak.
"Prime Minister Dai, you come first."
Duan Xun nodded.
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