When will I have a long tassel?
Chapter 227 The ship is waiting for the machine, the machine is waiting for the axis
Tang Zifeng didn't know what the heavy-duty crankshaft machine tool Kang Zhichao said was about. According to Guan Yong, this should be a very high-end machine tool, so much so that the Machinery Department did not dare to include it in the development scope for a while. However, he deeply understands the principle of not losing the battle if he loses. Faced with Kang Zhichao's provocation, he must appear to be better than the opponent.
As for whether we should develop this kind of machine tool in the future, that is a question we have to think about after we leave here. By then, even if you are too scared to touch such a high-end machine tool that has no friends, what can you do? At worst, he would never come to the shipping company again in his life. How could Lao Kang rush to Linyiji and force him to eat the keyboard?
Tang Zifeng's pretended coldness really surprised Kang Zhichao. This old man is not really a wealthy person. In terms of playing tricks, Tang Zifeng could play him around ten years ago. Seeing Tang Zifeng's calm look, Kang Zhichao frowned and asked tentatively: "You mean you can build a heavy-duty crankshaft machine tool?"
"Why, doesn't Mr. Kang have confidence in us?" Tang Zifeng asked.
Kang Zhichao thought for a while, nodded vigorously as if out of anger, and said, "That's right, I just don't have confidence in you."
Tang Zifeng looked up to the sky and laughed: "Haha, I'm not surprised by what Chief Engineer Kang said. In Chief Engineer Kang's mind, he probably thinks that what foreigners can do, the Chinese will definitely not be able to do. I am now I understand why Mr. Kang asked about the crankshaft machine tool without saying a word when he saw us."
"Why do you think it is?" Kang Zhi asked subconsciously.
He mentioned the crankshaft machine tool just now because the crankshaft machine tool is very important to shipping companies, and domestic machine tool companies have never been able to provide such machine tools, which made him very dissatisfied. But listening to Tang Zifeng's meaning, it seems that his move has other meanings, which is something that even he himself has never thought of.
Tang Zifeng said with a sarcastic look on his face: "It's very simple. Mr. Kang is right that we can't produce a heavy-duty crankshaft machine tool. This gives you a reason to say that the reason why you can't build a ship is not because of you, but because the mechanical department doesn't have a machine tool." Provide you with machine tools. I guess the 2.5 million deadweight you just talked about so impassionedly was just to fool your superiors, right? In the mind of Chief Engineer Kang, do you think the Chinese are not worthy of building ships?"
"Nonsense! When did I say that!" Kang Zhichao was furious, "It's clear that your mechanical department is a waste of money and can't come up with useful machine tools. Instead, it beats you up and talks about us. Our shipbuilding industry is not like you. Such lack of ambition, in the past few years alone, we have independently developed a 70,000-ton "Jiangnan-type" Panamanian bulk carrier, a 95,000-ton "Dalian-class" oil tanker, a 35,000-ton shallow-draft coal carrier, and a 300-passenger Autonomous hydrofoil.
"These are all ship types that fill the gap in the country. They are basically close to the level of shipbuilding in the contemporary world. Why do you say that we are fooling our superiors! Please tell me clearly, or..., or I will report you to the leaders of your department. The problem!"
Seeing Lao Kang getting angry, Shen Weihao, Luo Xiaolu and others were a little panicked, but Tang Zifeng became more and more calm. At this time, he had already grasped Kang Zhichao's weakness, which was that this person was not good at quarreling, but he was very face-saving and had to argue with others for a reason in everything.
As long as the other party is willing to be reasonable, Tang Zifeng will have no psychological pressure at all. During the four years of college, he had practiced this kind of talk. With his three-inch tongue, he could heal the dead and make bones alive. In the factory, Qin Zhongnian quarreled with him and never survived three rounds. Kang Zhichao's emotional intelligence was not as good as Qin Zhongnian's according to visual inspection, so how could he be Tang Zifeng's opponent?
"Hey, Guan Yong, I thought I heard someone say just now that they were going to build a 2.5 million-dwt ship in 2000, but it ended up being stuck on a shaft. Do you have any impression?" Tang Zifeng asked Guan Yong pretendingly. Ask for proof.
People with the surname Guan are really not suitable to be engineers. The abbreviation is "Guan Gong", which makes people mistakenly think that they are playing tricks. Of course, someone named Gong is even less suitable to be an engineer. He sounds like the kind of person who never completes a novel...
Of course, Kang Zhichao would not pay attention to the issue of title. He had successfully been angered by Tang Zifeng. He took over the conversation and said, "Yes, that's what I said. We are indeed planning to build shipbuilding capabilities by the year 2000." To reach 2.5 million deadweight tons, but the current situation is that ships wait for engines, and engines wait for shafts. Without enough marine crankshafts, we cannot build enough marine diesel engines; without diesel engines, the ship we build is just an iron shell. .
"To manufacture marine crankshafts, you need heavy-duty crankshaft machine tools. This is the matter of your mechanical department. Tell me, aren't you delaying our work?"
The so-called "ship waits for the machine, and the machine waits for the shaft" is a myth in the shipping industry. The so-called "engine" refers to a large marine diesel engine, and the "shaft" is the crankshaft in the diesel engine.
In recent years, China's shipbuilding capabilities have improved rapidly. It has been able to build 150,000-ton bulk carriers, 140,000-ton oil tankers, 120,000-ton large shuttle tankers, and the self-developed 70,000-ton 'Jiangnan' that Kang Zhichao just showed off. Panamax bulk carriers, etc.
Marine diesel engines are the heart of ships. my country's marine diesel engine technology started late. Although it has been catching up, by the end of the 1970s, there was still a big gap with the international advanced level. In 1978 and 1980, China introduced the diesel engine production license technology of the Swiss Sulzer Company and the Danish B\u0026W Company respectively. By 1997, a total of 476 marine low-speed diesel engines were manufactured, totaling 4.83 million horsepower. Some of these diesel engines are installed on domestic ships, most of them are used on export ships, and 6 single engines are directly exported to Germany and Brazil. All these diesel engines have passed the inspection of famous international classification societies.
The output of imported diesel engines is not enough to meet the development needs of the shipbuilding industry. As a result, some ships have to wait for supporting diesel engines after they are manufactured. This is the so-called "ship waiting for engine" phenomenon.
Worse than "the ship is waiting for the machine" is the problem of "the machine is waiting for the axis". The crankshaft is the core component of the diesel engine. Without the crankshaft, a diesel engine cannot be built. However, large marine crankshafts are heavy and require extremely high machining accuracy, which is beyond the capabilities of domestic enterprises. As a result, all large marine crankshafts used in our country rely on imports.
Once a thing is completely dependent on imports, the right to speak is in the hands of others. For the sake of competition, foreign crankshaft suppliers have repeatedly adopted restrictive policies against China. Even if they agree to supply, the lead time is unbearably long. Domestic diesel engine factories are often restricted by the supply of crankshafts and are unable to manufacture the diesel engines required by shipyards. This is the so-called "engine isometric".
The reason why large crankshafts cannot be manufactured in China is due to the manufacturing difficulty of crankshaft processing equipment, that is, CNC heavy-duty crankshaft milling and turning compound machine tools. The length of workpieces processed by this machine tool can reach 15 meters and the weight reaches 180 tons, and the processing accuracy error cannot exceed 0.02 mm, which is 1/4 of a human hair. A crankshaft includes main journal, crank neck, flange and other parts, which need to be fully machined on one machine tool.
So far, only Germany and Japan in the world have mastered the manufacturing technology of this kind of machine tools. Even Japan's technology is not up to par, and the performance indicators of machine tools cannot be compared with Germany.
In the past few days, a large container ship undertaken by the shipping company is about to be launched, but the supporting diesel engine has been delayed in delivery. Kang Zhichao personally went to Pujiang Marine Diesel Engine Factory, which is responsible for manufacturing diesel engines, to understand the situation, and found out that the reason was that a crankshaft he ordered from South Korea had not been shipped. The diesel engine factory negotiated with the Korean supplier several times, but the other party found various excuses. Even the diesel engine factory hoped that the other party would give a clear delivery time, but the other party refused to agree and was just vague.
Regarding South Korea's performance, the leaders of the diesel engine factory and Kang Zhichao felt like a mirror. South Korea's crankshaft suppliers and shipyards have the same owner. South Korea has always been dissatisfied with the rise of China's shipbuilding industry and is unwilling to see China take away South Korea's shipbuilding business. The delayed supply of crankshafts is actually to delay the delivery of ships to Chinese customers, thereby damaging the credibility of Chinese shipyards.
South Korea itself does not master the manufacturing technology of crankshaft machine tools. The reason why they can manufacture crankshafts is because they purchased crankshaft machine tools from Germany. The shipbuilding industry company also planned to purchase several crankshaft machine tools from Germany to solve the problem of being unable to manufacture crankshafts on its own. However, Germany claims that this kind of machine tool is equipment included in the export control list. This export control policy is aimed at Eastern Bloc countries, and South Korea is not within its scope.
Kang Zhichao came back from Pujiang with a lot of anger. Before his anger subsided, he met Tang Zifeng and his entourage who came to visit, saying that they wanted to understand the demand for machine tools in the shipbuilding industry. This was a direct hit. It was precisely for this reason that Kang Zhichao spoke rudely to Tang Zifeng as soon as he opened his mouth.
Of course Tang Zifeng didn't know what was going on behind this, but Tang Zifeng once saw Kang Zhichao's words about "the ship waiting for the plane" and "the plane waiting for the axis" in a newspaper. He didn't pay much attention to it at the time. Looking back now, it was roughly Can understand what Lao Kang is referring to. He stared into Kang Zhichao's eyes and asked: "General Engineer Kang, let me confirm with you again. Are you saying that if we can build the heavy-duty crankshaft machine tool you want, your shipbuilding plan can be successfully realized?"
"Of course!" Kang Zhichao responded.
"So, do you want to use our other machine tools for shipbuilding?"
"It will take a lot!" Kang Zhichao said, perhaps in order to defeat Tang Zifeng's army, he counted on his fingers: "To make a diesel engine, you need a heavy-duty gantry boring and milling machine; to make a propeller propeller, you need a large five-axis turning and milling center. , six-axis five-linkage CNC boring and milling center; marine instruments require precision CNC machine tools; ship plate blanking requires large-scale CNC cutting equipment. If you have this ability and can come up with heavy-duty crankshaft machine tools, I will use my reputation as Kang Zhichao to guarantee that all We give priority to using domestically produced machine tools for these!”
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