Interstellar writer is a meow

The definition of "writing" in the academic circle is very strict, especially the original writing that marks the origin of civilization.

First, the text must be determined to be "original", and the time of its appearance must be determined.That is to say, the physical objects it appears are cultural relics such as stone inscriptions, steles, and metal utensils whose age has been determined, and it can prove that those characters were indeed engraved at that time;

Secondly, it breaks away from the category of patterns, and has a complete system and laws. For example, oracle bone inscriptions, its pens, knots, and composition have been very stable-scholars once questioned that the original text of Damaishan was an ordinary ideographic symbol, not a text. That's why.Later, Huaguo scholars found more similar "symbols", and they were only recognized after they were summarized and deciphered.

In a way, oracle bone inscriptions are not primitive characters, but mature characters.Its system is very mature.Such words, of course, cannot appear out of thin air.It has been developed and matured for a long time before.

From the stories recorded in "Historical Records", it is speculated that the writing may have been organized, unified, and standardized by the officials of the Yellow Emperor during the Yellow Emperor's period, forming the predecessor of oracle bone inscriptions.

Xiao Yue explained the oracle bone inscriptions, starting with the oracle bone inscriptions themselves, to explain some stories of the Yin and Shang Dynasties.

For example, almost all oracle bone inscriptions have a "zhen" character, and the characters before the word "zhen" are different. "Zhen" stands for divination. After research by scholars, it is determined that the meaningless word in front of "Zhen" should be the name of the fortune-teller.The oracle bone inscriptions discovered 128 "chaste people", passed the replacement time of chaste people, and confirmed that the duration of the Shang Dynasty was indeed almost consistent with the records in "Historical Records". Since then, the record about the Shang Dynasty in "Historical Records" is no longer "Legend" is a fact;

For example, there are many oracle bone inscriptions with the word "Fuhao". The name "Fuhao" appears frequently in oracle bone inscriptions.She is one of the only three queens among Wuding's more than 60 wives.She is a tribal leader, female general, and high priest. She has made great military achievements. She usually lives in her own fief and guards one side for Wuding.It is precisely because there are many records of her in the oracle bone inscriptions that when Fuhao's tomb was discovered, many mysteries were easily solved.Who is Fuhao?Why, as a woman, there are many funerary objects symbolizing military power in her tomb?These are all recorded in oracle bone inscriptions.The correspondence between characters and cultural relics has become the most precious material for studying the Shang Dynasty;

For example, from the word "book", we can know that the main writing tools at that time were brushes and bamboo slips, and there were already special officials to manage the bamboo slips.It is a pity that the bamboo slips can only be preserved under special conditions. The Yin Shang civilization is too far away, and the Yin Ruins have been robbed many times. The oracle bones are preserved because they are solid and have no "value". Many bronzes and pottery have become fragments. If there were bamboo slips back then, they were either burned as firewood by tomb thieves, or they were exposed to air and rotted when the tomb was stolen;

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Through Xiao Yue's interpretation of oracle bone inscriptions, the dusty past of the Shang Dynasty unfolds slowly in front of the audience like a scroll.

For many viewers, they have heard of oracle bone inscriptions and know that oracle bone inscriptions are the origin of Chinese characters, but they don't know what is written on oracle bone inscriptions.

The Shang Dynasty advocated ghosts and gods, and divination was performed every few days for major and minor matters.Through oracle bone inscriptions, it is almost possible to restore the life of the nobles of the Shang Dynasty during that period.

Thanks to the tomb robbers who looked down on these bone fragments, archaeologists were able to piece together a glorious dynasty from these oracle bone fragments, ending the early 5000th century. Many scholars believe that Chinese civilization did not last [-] years, but began in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Doubt the ancient" thought trend.

After Xiao Yue restored some of the features of the Yin and Shang Dynasties through the oracle bone inscriptions, she also told some stories about the discovery and protection of the oracle bone inscriptions.

At first, oracle bone inscriptions were used as medicinal materials, and pharmacies said that oracle bones with characters were not to be used. Those who sold medicinal materials ground off the characters, sold them to pharmacists, and then ground them into powder and swallowed them in their stomachs. "People swallow business history", how many opportunities to solve historical mysteries are destroyed in the hands of ignorant people.

The first to discover oracle bone inscriptions from medicinal materials, and thus to collect and study oracle bone inscriptions was the Emperor Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, Wang Yirong of the Guozijian Jijiu.

It is a pity that although the oracle bone inscriptions have been discovered, the research is still full of twists and turns.

Because it was the late Qing Dynasty, a time when China was humiliated for a hundred years.

Wang Yirong paid a lot of money to buy oracle bones with characters. Before he studied them in depth, he encountered the Eight-Power Allied Forces invading China.Wang Yirong, the minister of training of the Beijing Division, insisted on staying and resisting when the Qing royal family gave up resistance and fled the capital in a hurry. When the Eight-Power Allied Forces broke through the capital, he and his family said, "I can't live with righteousness!" "The Lord is worried about the humiliation of his ministers, and the Lord humiliates his ministers to death. If you stop what you want, this is the closest." He committed suicide by taking poison and falling into a well at the age of 56.

Wang Yirong was not the only official to commit suicide.The chief assistant, Xu Tong, hanged himself to die for the festival; Chongqi, the only bannerman champion in the Qing Dynasty, who was covering Cixi, fled to the north. After hearing that his wife Guerjia and his son Baochu set fire to the house, the whole family stayed in Beijing and sat quietly in the house. After being martyred for the country, he left the fatal words of "the holy driver was lucky to the west, he died without daring, and he recovered weakly, so he died with his own body" and hanged himself.

Regardless of the Han people and banner people, there are people who sacrifice their lives for righteousness.Even if the Qing imperial family was fatuous and weak, with these people in this country, the Huaxia nation, the national integrity will not be lost, and the national backbone will not be broken.

The same goes for Oracle Research.After Wang Yirong hanged himself, Liu E purchased most of the oracle bones, continued to study the oracle bone inscriptions, and published the oracle bone inscriptions by rubbing "Tie Yun Tibetan Turtle".

Later, Liu E bought a large amount of food to relieve the people in the capital after the Eight-Power Allied Forces broke through the capital. When the Qing royal family returned to the capital, they exiled him to Xinjiang on the charge of "privately selling warehouse millet" and died in Urumqi the next year. .

After Liu E's death, scholars such as Luo Zhenyu, Wang Guowei, Dong Zuobin, and Guo Moruo continued to study oracle bone inscriptions.These scholars all had their own tragedies, some committed suicide, some were called "traitors", and some had private interests, but their role in the study of oracle bone inscriptions is beyond doubt.In the precarious era of China, it is even more admirable to be able to persevere in research.

The excavation of the Yin Ruins began in 1928, but in 1937, when the Anti-Japanese War broke out, the excavation was interrupted.I don't know how many scholars and what kind of price they paid to protect this batch of cultural relics and research, and to continue to explore during the war.

continuation, continuation again;

Inheritance, and inheritance.

"The Chinese civilization is inherited step by step, continued step by step, and deciphered step by step." Xiao Yue said, "The process of archaeology is the process of tracing back to the source. Who am I? Where did I come from? What have I experienced to become What is it like now? These are the things that the study of ancient characters can tell us. Using history as a mirror, we can know the ups and downs. Only by understanding the past can we better base ourselves on the present and look forward to the future."

Xiao Yue cat's tail hit the floor twice, and said: "Now the actual oracle bone inscriptions have been lost, but fortunately there are still rubbings left. Our research on ancient characters will continue, and we will continue to decipher the lives of Chinese ancestors. I earnestly hope that, More people pay attention to the research of oracle bone inscriptions and devote themselves to the research of oracle bone inscriptions. Don’t stop the research of oracle bone inscriptions when the objects are recovered.”

"It's only been a hundred years, and there are so many evidences to support it. Some of us have been brainwashed by the alien alliance, and we don't even believe in our own history. The skeptical trend of ancient times at the beginning of the twentieth century in the old calendar of the earth has begun again."

"I hope people who doubt ancient times can be more objective and rational. First of all, we have to look up the information before we talk? Second, don't just say 'history is written by the victors and you can't believe it' after seeing official information. , and then when it’s your turn to express your opinion, it becomes a double-standard thing like ‘although it’s not written in the history books, but who can guarantee that what I said is false’, okay?”

Xiao Yue cat's paw scratched his ears: "With conclusive evidence, we don't believe that our Chinese civilization is brilliant, but we have to listen to the alien alliance. Think about it. We have no history and no past despicable and shameless robbers. This is related to my family's happy career. Successful but suffers from delusional disorder every day, thinking that family business is all fake, as if he is a poor little protagonist. What kind of mental...illness is this?"

"Okay, this live broadcast is over. It's time for interaction, but the owner asked me to eat, and this interaction time is cancelled." Xiao Yue instantly changed from a serious cat to a cat who wanted to be beaten, "The sky is big, the earth is big, eat The biggest, meow meow, today I can finally eat fried pork ribs with potatoes, how many days have I not eaten my favorite fried pork ribs with potatoes! The owner is a cat abuser!"

Audiences:"……"

Hey, hey, we are being moved, contemplating, and proud. Isn’t it a little bad that your painting style suddenly changed so quickly?Give us back our moving and contemplative pride!

Xiao Yue kicked her ears with her hind paws.

You~~we~~say~~what~~what~~, I~~listen~~no~~see~~!

Offline!

"Meow meow meow!" Today I worked very hard to broadcast live, very very tired, so I asked for a small cake after dinner!

Le Zhengyuan looked at Xiao Xiaomiaoqiu, who kept patting the back of his hand with a meat pad, begging for dessert after dinner, and said ruthlessly, "Dream."

Xiao Xiaomiao's foot slipped and rolled to the ground with a "click".

QAQ owner, let me tell you!You will lose your lovely kitten if you go on like this!

Le Zhengyuan stretched out his hand to lift up Mao Qiuqiu, who was lying dead on the ground.For this greedy cat who is always begging for food and being lazy with various reasons, he is not hard-hearted, and Xiao Yue should probably walk on his stomach.

After Xiao Yue finished the live broadcast, he forgot about the live broadcast, and continued to fight with Le Zhengyuan to be lazy, but because of his live broadcast, a scolding war started on the Internet.

Some time ago, foreign scholars questioned the authenticity of oracle bone inscriptions and ancient Chinese characters, and many students and scholars from so-called famous Huameng schools stood up to support this point of view.

Now these people's face blogs are filled with two types of emoticons: "I'm always blamed for the inheritance" and "The bitter protagonist who was murdered and delusional".