Red Alert 1895
Chapter 834: Academy of Sciences and Academy of Engineering (Part 2)
"I think we can implement the method of academicians governing the academy in the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering. In this Academy of Engineering and the Academy of Sciences, they will elect their own deans. Of course, only those with academician status can participate in the election Ordinary people without the status of academicians are not eligible to run for elections and have the right to vote. If something happens, it can be discussed and decided by the academicians and the leadership they themselves elected. If It is a major matter that concerns all academicians, and an academician meeting must be held to vote. If it is a very important matter, it must be approved by more than two-thirds of the people. And these academicians themselves manage the Academy of Sciences and Engineering, and the In principle, departments and the cabinet cannot easily interfere. And if it is not involved in a criminal case, then any armed personnel, including the police, cannot enter casually. And if an academician is really involved in a criminal case, it must be brought to the leadership elected by the academician. Agree, and then collectively agree to deprive them of academician status before they can be arrested and tried."
"As for daily management, the cabinet and science and technology departments cannot intervene. This is an iron law."
Wang Guorui intends to let their own academicians manage the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering. In fact, it is based on the so-called policy of professors running the school implemented by Tsinghua University for a while. And if you let those bureaucrats manage it, it will definitely be a mess. Moreover, Wang Guorui did not intend to regard the Academy of Sciences as a qualified engineering institute as a very sound government agency. In fact, the so-called dean has little daily power. That is to say, when something happens, we gather for a meeting and just act as a meeting host. There are not many administrative affairs that need to be managed in daily life.
And this dean is actually the convener and moderator of some meetings. On weekdays, the major academicians are also scattered to different places for research, and they only come to meetings when there are important issues to discuss. As for those management funds, they are not directly managed by the dean, but directly entered into the bank account specially applied for by the science and technology department for that project. The dean seldom has anything related to money, which prevents them from embezzling research. funding. And the dean is elected by the academicians themselves. Rather than being appointed by a superior, this will prevent them from running around all day long.
And if you want to be a good academician, you must conquer other academicians academically, so that other academicians will be convinced and willing to support you. certainly. There is another possibility, that is, if you lead everyone well, even though your academic achievements may not be very good, you have created a lot of research conditions for everyone, so everyone is convinced. Although this will allow one of the academicians to be responsible for helping everyone with logistics. But it is a good help to let other academicians do better research, and it may not necessarily be lost.
"However, how will the funds be obtained? You know, these funds are controlled by the science and technology department. If those academicians get angry when they apply for funds, won't that hurt their confidence?" Fu Tiandi also asked. road.
Wang Guorui smiled and said: "Actually, I have thought about this. Rather than asking them to ask those bureaucrats one by one, it is better to let them apply together. Ordinary small projects are summarized every quarter. Then academicians can be unified at the end of each quarter. A meeting is held to discuss what research projects will be carried out in the next quarter, and then everyone gathers together a budget and submits it to the science and technology department, and then applies for funding together. These are the methods of daily research projects, and if it is a large-scale project, it can be led by the dean Next, apply with the cabinet or myself, and then allocate funds for special use.”
"This kind of combined application with a quarterly budget will help to improve the success rate of academicians' applications, and it will also allow officials from those science and technology departments to avoid too much interference."
Wang Guorui has also heard in later generations that many scientists apply for research funding from the science and technology department. As a result, many officials "required to get cards", and even deliberately delayed and so on. At that time, scientists faced weak results and were often unable to apply for funding.
In fact, for this situation, Wang Guorui came to this world. I also experienced a lot. Because no matter what the academician is, he is still a person with too few social resources. And when he went to apply for funding, he was angry because he was fighting with the bureaucrats of the entire technology system. No matter how one person is, he can't fight against a state apparatus, and a state apparatus is also a bureaucratic system. An academician and everyone speak lightly. Certainly not an opponent of a large division. At that time, the academician was not fighting with one person, but with the entire science and technology department.
But if the Academy of Engineering and the Academy of Sciences are allowed to apply together for three months, then these academicians will not single out the entire science and technology department, but the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering will unite to ask for money from the science and technology department. If an individual and the technology department ask for money, it is the individual against the government department, and the individual against the state apparatus, and it is impossible not to fail. However, the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering ask for money together, which is a conflict between departments, so that the power and influence between them is maximized, and the bureaucracy of the entire scientific and technological system does not oppress an academician. At that time, so many academicians will be together, and you, a bureaucrat in the science and technology system, will also be afraid. Does he still dare to mess around to eat and get cards? Between departments, it is business affairs, and there is much less room for bureaucratic operations in those technological systems.
Moreover, this once every three months is also conducive to avoiding too much interference by the science and technology system in the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering. Although there is a little interference, it is once every three months, avoiding long-term interference. If you have to go to the science and technology department every time you apply for funding, then the science and technology department may borrow funds to get stuck and make the Academy of Engineering and the Academy of Sciences follow their orders. And this kind of once every three months, although the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering will be interfered by the science and technology department for a while, after all, long-term pain is worse than short-term pain. They want to interfere only once every three months, which is better than those bureaucrats in the science and technology department who can interfere with you anytime and anywhere, then you are the trouble.
"And once the funds are approved, these funds cannot be withdrawn and misappropriated, and the daily research and technology departments cannot interfere."
In later generations, misappropriation of scientific research funds is also a very important issue, so once the funds are approved, they must be earmarked for their own use and cannot be recovered again. This must also be stipulated, otherwise once those science and technology departments approve the funds, they will regret it and want to embezzle them, so what can they do? Moreover, the misappropriation of funds is also an important source of corruption, and once the technology is corrupted, it will have a very terrible impact on future development. Science is related to the future of mankind. Naturally, bureaucrats like them cannot easily interfere with **, otherwise they will probably deal a huge blow to domestic scientific research.
"Then the living conditions of this academician?" Someone immediately asked the most concerned content.
"We can give academicians a generous income for their living conditions. The base salary can be three times that of fourth-rank officials, that is, officials at the deputy ministerial level, and the remaining income can be awarded according to their research scores." Wang Guorui said.
These academicians must be given preferential treatment, especially the corresponding living treatment is also very important. The best way to let them concentrate on research is to solve their worries, especially economic needs. The basic salary alone is three times that of a fourth-rank official, so even if they don't have much research results, just relying on the three times the basic salary of this fourth-rank official, no matter which city in the country they are in. Supported several families. Even if it is just relying on this income to support a family of more than 50 people, as long as it is not extravagant and wasteful, it is completely enough.
Such a high income is enough for academicians to let go of most of their worries and devote themselves to research.
"Also, when academicians participate in meetings and various affairs related to science and technology~www.readwn.com~, except for the officials responsible for presiding, no other officials can sit in front of academicians."
This can be regarded as improving the status of an academician. According to China's style of advocating officials, when the time comes to hold a meeting, those scientific researchers will be thrown behind, and then those officials who don't know where they come from can sit in the front with dignity. You must know that in China, the closer the seat is before the exam, the higher the status. And if academicians are often squeezed to the back by those bureaucrats, can this not make people feel chilling? Therefore, in any meeting or ceremony related to science, except for a few officials who are responsible for presiding, officials of any other rank cannot sit in front of the academicians, and must give way to the academicians. In this way, people can feel that they respect science and knowledge, rather than authoritarianism.
This can improve the pride of the academicians, and it can also make more people aspire to become academicians. In the final analysis, this world is still a society with classes. If there is no class at all, it is impossible to realize it now. At present, we must let everyone see that people who engage in scientific research can become people in the upper class of society, instead of being suppressed by officials all the time. Let everyone see that doing scientific research is a way to make progress, so that everyone can also be enthusiastic about doing research, and then research technology to make human progress. (To be continued.)
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