Live broadcast: Ancient people accompany me to make up lessons

["This battle to defend the Yellow River is far from reaching the end. Four of the nine provinces in the Yellow River Basin are still in extreme or severe water shortage..."

On the bar graph representing the amount of water resources per capita, the four provinces of Ningxia, Shandong, Shanxi, and Henan have extremely low heights compared to other provinces.

"With the development of the times, people are facing more challenges. Water source conservation and wetland park construction in the upper reaches; water and soil conservation and pollution control in the middle reaches; wetland protection in the lower reaches, etc., must be coordinated and taken into account.

Using water resources as a constraint for local development and industrial planning also needs to become the development concept of more cities. "

Around the Yellow River, different reservoirs and power stations appeared one after another, as well as huge cities along the river. ]

It was obviously a familiar name and a familiar place, but the city scene and natural scenery on the sky were completely different from what the ancients saw today.

Although some of the names are completely different from what they are now, some similarities can be seen faintly in the mountains and rivers and landforms photographed from above.

["The Yellow River, the most complex river in the world, is destined to have an arduous and long road to governance... On April 2023, 4, with the official entry into force of the "Yellow River Protection Law", its protection has been raised to an unprecedented level. the height of."

A white document appeared, and pages of catalog regulations were quickly flipped through. ]

"Yellow River Protection Law..." Zhang Cang pondered this law and thought, no wonder there are so many majors in one legal field in later generations.

If you want to regulate the Yellow River and different areas along its banks, it is not enough to just rely on the previous water diversion plan. You must also issue a bill to clearly stipulate the usage and bind officials and people in various places.

Like Li Si and Han Fei, he studied under Xunzi. Although his reputation may not be as good as the first two, there is no doubt about his excellence.

He didn't agree with Han Fei's idea of ​​controlling the people through severe punishment, and he didn't like Li Si's idea of ​​putting the king first. He was also a Legalist, and he preferred the behavior of later generations who used laws to supervise behavior because of exact needs. .

Ordinary ordinary people have never even read the government decrees and documents of their own local governments, let alone regulations directly signed and issued by the central government of the country.

The system can help them understand every word on it. In the past, they didn’t know any culture, so naturally they didn’t care about anything. But now, they are trying to think with their own brains and read out each word with their mouths. Find out what kind of law this is.

At least for the first time, they had a basic impression that there would be formal legal documents for court affairs.

["This ancient river was born millions of years ago and took shape 10,000 years ago. It flows silently, following the laws of nature, rising and falling, eroding, transporting, and accumulating. In comparison, ours Exploration and understanding are still too short-lived. How to get along with it has been throughout the ancient and modern times of Chinese civilization. The future will also be an eternal proposition."]

The Huang-Lao School of the Qin and Han Dynasties strongly recognized this statement: the river must be managed, but it cannot be forced to change. Tao follows nature, and only by truly understanding their essence and attributes can people and rivers coexist harmoniously together.

Behaviors like those that deliberately dig river embankments bring endless harm to people and the river.

The Mohist disciples in Xianyang looked at each other and felt that the management of the Yellow River by later generations completely reflected their Mohist principles of "unfaithfulness" and "promoting benefits and eliminating harm for the world."

A person's destiny is determined by his own behavior, not destiny. The governance of the Yellow River in later generations is also a matter of people trying to explore ways. If they fail, they will improve, make up for it, and act again.

The problems in the Yellow River have become increasingly serious and cannot be left alone. Through reforms, new laws and various methods, later generations saved not only the Yellow River, but also the spirit of their nation and the welfare created for the people of the world.

No matter which school of thought, Confucian scholars also think this is very Confucian. Their attitude towards nature has always been respect and integration, and "the relationship between nature and man" means that man and nature influence each other and make progress together. The attitude of later generations towards the Yellow River and the changes in the Yellow River from ancient times to the present are very consistent with their ideas.

Thinking of the intuitive histogram of data in his mind, Ying Zheng secretly admired the determination and achievements of managing the Yellow River for future generations. At the same time, he also thought about the various specific data for future generations, as well as the extremely intuitive expressions. How did it come about.

Column diagrams are easy to understand and easy to draw. It is rare to find extremely accurate data and images that express meaning very clearly when they change.

Liu Che of Weiyang Palace is not a master who can stay at home peacefully. He will often tour eastward in the future. In the past and now, he often takes the noble children around him to ride horses.

Liu Che may not be far away now, but he has seen all the eight rivers in Chang'an. He can't imagine the scene in which the Weishui River will pour back and approach Chang'an in the future.

He also listened well to what the anchor said about the causes of floods in the Yellow River. He also wanted to control the river directly from the source. However, he still needed to find professionals to figure out the specific reasons why the Yellow River is prone to floods at this stage.

At this time, the Yellow River is still lush with water and grass, and is far less desolate. However, it will be difficult for people who have a large number of fields around the river to manage it.

He was considering imitating later generations and promulgating a Yellow River Management Act. Those who refused to return their fields would be prosecuted in the name of obstructing river regulation. Of course, I'm just thinking about it now.

Liu Che was suppressed by Empress Dowager Dou before, but now that the old lady is gone, he has plenty of time to show off his talents. After all, legally speaking, he is the most justifiable.

Compared to him, Deng Sui had to think more carefully when doing things.

Along the Yellow River and near various tributaries, almost all land is owned by large households. Whether they want to build a flood discharge area for the river or start restricting the felling of vegetation, they need to hand over their land.

The emperor is young, and her coming to power has made some people dissatisfied. Even if the family supports it, it cannot make the people who occupy so much land vomit out the land.

The more she thought about it, the more she frowned, but soon, she thought that future generations would also fail the Sanmenxia and water diversion plans. There were so many interests and people involved, and they still chose to face the difficulties again, so there was nothing she couldn't do.

The most important thing now is to run schools and cultivate talents.

The emperor of Li Tang was still very motivated, but he was not eager for success. Li Shimin had too many things to do. If he wanted to manage the Yellow River, he also needed to take his time. He was more curious about the anchors' methods of building various dams. , and what exactly is a hydropower station?

The emperor of the Song Dynasty wanted to control the Yellow River, but now they wanted to know what happened to Du Chong and the Jin people in the Song Dynasty.

The emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties had to take care of the Yellow River. For the people of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there would be trouble in the Yellow River within two years, so everyone listened attentively. At the same time, they also saved a lot of questions to ask the anchor.

["Waterlogging is generally caused by accumulated water in cities that is difficult to drain away. Our response measures are generally to improve the construction of drainage systems; increase the area of ​​green space and improve the permeability of the soil; lay permeable bricks, set up drainage ditches and other measures to allow rainwater to penetrate into the ground as much as possible , to reduce the pressure on the sewers that receive rainwater; temporary pumping stations will also be set up to provide emergency rescue when necessary and promptly clear blocked drainage facilities to ensure smooth urban drainage."

Show them photos of surface drainage and underground pipeline systems in modern cities, and circle the key points: "In general, our current flood prevention measures are a combination of engineering measures and non-engineering measures.

Engineering measures include building dams, regulating rivers, building reservoirs, flood diversion areas and flood detention areas, improving drainage facilities, etc.

Non-engineering measures mainly include strengthening construction control in floodplain areas, establishing a flood early warning mechanism, and implementing emergency plans for resident evacuation. "

After a pause, she said: "Although it's less than an hour, you should have a lot of things you want to ask. Let's draw the lucky audience directly. Lucky audience Zhu Houcong... Mr.? You don't need to participate in the lottery. If you have any questions, just ask Bar."】

So considerate, so considerate.

Everyone, including Zhu Houcong, was deeply moved and wrote down the questions they most wanted to ask, making sure not to waste the opportunity. The sky scrolled quickly, and a new lucky list was released.

【Zhu Houcong

1. Qin: Xiao He

2. Qin: Cao Shen

3. Qin: Lu Pheasant

4.Han: Ji An

5..Chinese: Ma Zhen

6. Tang: Su Bing

7.Song: Su Shi

8. Ming Dynasty: Wei Yuliang

9. Ming Dynasty: Zhou Ziyou

10.Qing: Zhang Xiaoyi]

The ancients were accustomed to seeing their own imperial court appear on the sky, and they would subconsciously start to compare who had more and who had less: Qin and Han Dynasties were not separated, there must be too many of them!

The Qin and Han people were also very subtle when looking at this list.

Ji An didn't expect that above him were Xiao He and Cao Shen, two famous figures during the founding of the Han Dynasty. While feeling honored, he looked at the name of Empress Lu on it. Like everyone who still remembered the Empress Dowager, he had a complicated look on his face.

Has the Queen Gao of the Qin Dynasty married Emperor Gaozu?

Liu Che also looked at the Qin and Han celebrities above and felt that this ranking was really real, even if it was not intentional, it would not be justified.

Anyone who knew something about Han history had the same idea as him. Li Shimin looked back at his queen: "Emperor Xiaowu, Emperor Zhaolie and Emperor Xian during the day, Xiao He, Cao Shen and Empress Lu at night. This is not like a random draw, maidservant Guanyin. "You must be thinking so too.

Empress Changsun looked at the same but different information that she, her husband and children had written down in her hand, "You must believe in the fairness of the sky."

Li Tai and Li Chengqian looked at each other and said in unison: "Aye, you must believe in the fairness of Tianmu!"

It's just that Xiao He, the official of Peixian County, didn't expect that he would be lucky enough to be on the list. As for Cao Shen at the back, this person was right next to him, as well as Liu Ji, Fan Kuai, and all the brothers. They wanted to gather together for a drink at night. I was watching cartoons, but I didn’t expect the anchor to talk about how to control water.

Seeing the names on the marquee, Liu Ji immediately poured wine for the two of them, laughed and said, "You two are about to become nobles. Don't forget your old family when you go to Xianyang in the future."

Cao Shen drank the wine and smiled heartily: "If I really have this opportunity, I will definitely not forget you."

Putting down the bamboo slips in his hands, Xiao He also drank, but not too much. He was waiting for Zhu Houcong at the top to speak and asked questions himself.

At present, there is only Da Qin, the imperial court that unified the seven countries, and there is no other one that can be used as a reference.

Without the emperor of the Qin Dynasty, and the kings and nobles of the six countries, with a hierarchical order of superiority and inferiority, it would have been impossible for poems like "Jinggang Red Flag" to be written into books.

Every time he listened to the anchor's course, he would think deeply about what kind of court would be like in future generations.

It is already a great miracle to be able to make a big effort to enable hundreds of millions of people in Guizhou to read, and to be able to support so many people.

They attach great importance to education, including industry, business, law, agriculture, science... hundreds of subjects, each of which is crucial, and these talents feed back the country, creating a very good cycle.

Their law majors are diverse, ranging from limiting the age of marriage for men and women to regulating the Yellow River. They all have legal provisions to ensure the implementation of policies.

So, what kind of court are they?

·

In the palace at night, Zhu Houcong looked at the key points he recorded. Although he thought that if there was no one around the Yellow River, it would not be a flood, but this was simply impossible. To be honest, every time he saw floods here and droughts there, he wished that his cousin, the general, would die and come back to court.

It is difficult to relocate people to a large piece of land such as a flood discharge area. It is also difficult to build their large dams that can store water and open gates to release water and sand. Let's ask the anchor how to stabilize the water and soil.

"Anchor, how did you make the Loess Plateau turn green?"

He remembered that the Yellow River entered the Loess Plateau in the middle reaches, taking away a large amount of sediment. Siltation in the lower reaches raised the river bed, causing the river to flood.

[How did it turn green? This is also a big project. When I was looking up information about the Yellow River, I also watched a lot of videos. They are all in my favorites. You can find them when you look for them.

"I can't explain this personally, so I'll show you some information."]

In the favorites folder, there are categories such as learning, knowledge, food, and listening to music. In the favorites folder looking at knowledge, there are a bunch of other videos, such as "The Carnian Flooding Incident" and "The Causes and Landforms of the Loess Plateau". 》...Each one is very curious to everyone who is eager for knowledge.

Liu Ji smacked his lips: "This little girl from this future generation is really happy. She can find anything she wants by herself."

I remember that when he was a ranger, he met many righteous men under Zhang Er's sect. Everyone would often get together to talk, draw swords and draw swords. However, the knowledge that everyone in different places and schools knew was limited, so how could there be an anchor? This is the convenience of being able to know everything about the world at home.

[What was shown on the sky screen was the familiar overhead satellite image. To the north of the Qinling Mountains, to the west of the Taihang Mountains, and to the southeast of the Wushaoling Mountains, the yellow land wrapped in green and white rocks was particularly obvious.

"The geographical location of the Loess Plateau is very special. It is in the north-central region of my country..."

After introducing the characteristics of the Loess Plateau, the scene turned back to the indoors. Young or older men and women were sitting in a bright room. There were two or three computers in front of everyone, and there were several different large screens in the direction that everyone faced. The screen shows different regions and different landforms. ]

Although when I saw the satellite images, I knew that the observation methods of later generations must be very unusual, but it was still incredible to see so many people sitting in a room and looking at different maps of a place.

"Are they just sitting here, using computers to see the changes on the ground every day?"

"Isn't it true that they already know something? It's so convenient for tracking prey!"

"More than just tracking prey, if there is some kind of bandit here..."

People in small families and villages gathered together to discuss, and people with the highest authority also looked at these people with great envy.

If this could be placed on the border to supervise surrounding neighboring countries and border generals and troops, there would be so many things that could be done!