Live broadcast: Ancient people accompany me to make up lessons

[“He reigned for 186 days and signed 192 decrees.

Abolition of secret courts and torture, allowing 20,000 people to return from exile in Siberia, ending the persecution of old believers, nationalizing church lands, declaring forests to be state-owned resources, approving the establishment of Russia's first bank, between the new aristocracy Citizenship, allowing them to go abroad, and for the first time using banknotes issued by banks, exempting the aristocracy from compulsory military service..."]

Fusu looked hesitant: "This... abolishing secret courts and torture, allowing 20,000 people to return from exile, and ending persecution... should be considered benevolent government, right?"

Meng Yi coughed twice: "Sir, among the 20,000 exiled people, I don't know how many treacherous and evil people have suddenly returned..." Whether it is a political prisoner or a gangster, 20,000 is not a small number, and one cannot be managed well. Meeting is enough to cause unrest.

Liu Che clicked his tongue: "It took half a year to get rid of 192 laws, which is too slow."

When he first came of age and took charge, he was very high-spirited, but he met a few Confucian scholars who wanted to suppress Huang Lao, but the old lady took action to suppress him.

This Peter is so drastic and drastic that people can still tolerate him for half a year.

Sang Hongyang thought about paper. He knew that paper money should be money made of paper, but what was this bank? Why did Peter establish it? It could also issue paper money?

"This is too anxious..." Li Zhi didn't understand what this guy was anxious about. Even if these things sounded good, he couldn't do so many things at once.

In the past, it was a benevolent government that could be praised by others. Later, you began to confiscate other people's church lands and take back all the forests to the state. How can this person tolerate it?

[“It sounds like Peter III’s policies are pretty good, right? Let’s continue to see what he did next.

He regarded Frederick II of Prussia as his idol. Before Queen Elizabeth was alive, Russia had been fighting the Russo-Prussian War with Prussia for seven years. After the victory of the Battle of Caoendao, Russia took control of eastern Prussia and briefly occupied Berlin. The war was full of excellent.

Just when Frederick II was about to fail, Peter III immediately announced his withdrawal and entered into an offensive and defensive alliance with Prussia. This event has been called the ‘Brandenburg Miracle,’”]

Emperors of various dynasties and normal civil servants and generals: Huh? What miracle?

Some people looked at the map and analyzed whether the front line had been too long. There were complaints in the country, and there was no spare power to resupply, so they simply withdrew.

["Confiscated the territory of the monastery, and also required Russian classrooms to wear the clothes of Lutheran priests. Russia believes in the Orthodox Church, and has had friction with the European countries in the west because of God and Orthodoxy, not to mention Lutheranism, a Catholic sect. The Protestant religion has branched off, and the contradictions can be imagined.”]

I thought he was bold when I heard he confiscated land, but he is still a courageous monarch:...

No, you just want to take the land. Why do you care about what clothes people wear? Isn't this the same as asking people to change their sects? This is too wanton and reckless. It's strange that people can agree!

Even the monks in the Buddhist temple had their faces distorted when they heard this.

This Peter III's act of taking over the monastery's land had already made the monks a little nervous, and they began to wonder what they would do if the court at home did this.

The land issue can be easily discussed, but if the imperial court prohibits their monks from wearing cassocks and uniforms, they will be dissatisfied to the extreme!

["Russia and Prussia had been fighting for seven years. Russia had occupied Putong and was almost victorious. However, Peter III ordered the troops to withdraw. Not only that, he also made the Forbidden Army adopt Prussian uniforms and introduced Prussian strict military discipline, which made the Forbidden Army furious."]

Zhu Yuanzhang was speechless: "Even if someone has strict military discipline and can learn from it, they still wear their clothes...if they change their customs, is this still the Russian army?"

And we have only been fighting for seven years. Who can accept this?

Zhao Kuangyin also felt that this guy was sick. If he could defeat the Khitans, he would have entered the Sixteenth Prefecture of Yanyun.

Zhao Xu thought the same way. He would definitely not withdraw his troops if he could fight back, and it was not because he was out of his mind. But when I think of the foreign wars my ancestors have fought so far, I feel a little silent.

Ying Zheng didn't think who would lose in the Qin Dynasty's fight, but he thought that if that country encountered such a unclear monarch in the past, it would definitely be directly ousted from power by the nobles and ministers in the country.

["In order to replace Catherine as queen with his mistress, Peter III wanted to get rid of the latter. He even thought of a place to imprison his wife and son.

In 1762, Catherine II met her lover Grigory and his brother early in the morning, went to the barracks of the Praetorian Guards, and gave a speech to find soldiers to protect her, which won the cheers and support of the soldiers.

Someone told Peter III that the queen was missing. When he was staying at the palace on the outskirts of St. Petersburg, he found that Catherine was calling for supporters in the city. He sent a messenger to check, but the messenger also defected to the queen's side. He boarded a boat to go to the naval base, but the base fortress opened fire directly on the boat.

And Catherine has accepted the blessing of the Orthodox Church and became the monarch of all Russia.

The navy announced that it did not recognize the emperor, and Russia was ruled by Empress Catherine. In St. Petersburg, people also gathered on the shore with stones and wooden sticks in hand to prevent the emperor from returning to the capital; parliamentarians, the army, and the fleet all swore allegiance to Catherine. .

In the end Peter III had no choice but to sign an abdication edict. ”]

Deng Sui originally thought that Catherine came to power because her husband died or because she was involved in politics as the queen mother, but she did not expect that her husband had become so stupid and offended the whole country.

She shook her head: "The unjust person has few helpers..."

The Orthodox Church, the army, the nobility, the ministers, and the people, no one was willing to support him due to what he had done before.

Cao Pi lamented: "This emperor is really unpopular." Even Liu Xie, the emperor who was about to overthrow the Han Dynasty, had no real power at all, and there were still people crying when he abdicated. No one in the country was willing to support him. , would rather support his wife, it’s true that he has lived a long time seeing her.

["Peter III, who did not speak Russian, wrote to Catherine in French, asking her to let him go abroad, but of course to no avail. Eight days after the coup, he died of indigestion in prison, and Catherine died two months later. Na was crowned in Moscow."]

Sun Quan was really speechless here: "You have been in this country for several years and you are already the emperor, but you can't even speak the native language?"

It’s strange that people in this country would welcome such an emperor.

["Ekaterina spent a lot of time dealing with political affairs. She selected a group of outstanding advisers for herself, and rewarded a large amount of state-owned land and farmers to her subordinates who wholeheartedly surrendered to her. She also followed the example of Peter the Great , touring around the Russian land, gaining a comprehensive understanding of the country, and gradually gaining recognition from the Russians.

Catherine has always been a generous sponsor of art, culture, and education. The Hermitage Museum that occupies the entire Hermitage comes from her private collection. She also writes plays, novels, and memoirs herself.

In 1765, the Free Economic Society was established in St. Petersburg. The best economists at that time were all foreign members of the society. She also recruited a group of scientists to come to St. Petersburg.

Catherine supported Voltaire for 15 years until his death in 1778. Voltaire praised the queen's achievements and suggested that she learn Greek. He also hoped that she would send troops to attack the Ottoman Turks, regain Constantinople and rule.

She made Russia's academic, ideological, artistic and other fields begin to flourish, and also laid the foundation for subsequent scientific achievements, which was called the Russian Enlightenment Age by later generations.

Ekaterina is committed to promoting educational reform and establishing a modern education system. She encouraged universal education, provided free educational opportunities, established many schools and educational institutions, invited foreign scholars and intellectuals to Russia to share their knowledge, and provided better learning conditions for Russia's young generation.

The Smolny Academy for Noble Girls, established in 1764, also provides education for young women. ”]

Wang Yangming was curious about who Voltaire was. This person was not introduced in the sky, but judging from the respect the Queen had for him, he should be a very powerful sage.

What kind of political opinions and thoughts did this great sage known as the Enlightenment thinker have?

Wu Zetian, who loves poetry and prose, has a relaxed look on her face. The previous two queens, one a devout Catholic and the other a devout Protestant, told stories about foreign wars and diplomacy, but they were also inseparable from religion from beginning to end. However, Catherine did not mention religion repeatedly. Thinking about it, she still converted to religion, which shows that she is not bound by a sect.

From the perspective of the Central Plains region, her cultural governance was indeed good, and she was also called the Age of Enlightenment by the descendants of her country, which shows that what she did had a profound impact on future generations.

Thinking of the issue of educational talents, she also fell into thinking, is it a school for aristocratic girls?

In a farmhouse in a certain time and space, a girl arranging twine looked at the sky with longing eyes.

"Aniang, foreign empresses also run schools for girls..."

The woman operating the loom moved skillfully with the shuttle, her eyes retracted from the sky.

"That's a place only noble ladies can go."

Looking at her daughter's gloomy face, her eyes were a little dry, but she could only say this.

[In 1766, Catherine II, whose position was initially stable, began to carry out reforms and wanted to establish an enlightened autocratic system in Russia.

Influenced by Enlightenment ideas, she believed that to further modernize Russian law and life, a new code was needed to replace the outdated "1649" code.

She spent 18 months personally formulating the "Instructions" for the legislators. The principles and ideas contained in it were secular, free and equal, and all classes were equal before the law. It shocked not only the Russians, but also France, which was the most liberal-minded country at the time. They all thought it was too advanced and banned it. ”]

Li Si looked sideways, all classes are equal before the law?

Tianmu didn't say it was wrong, just that it was too ahead of its time. It meant that it was not suitable for the situation at that time. Will it be suitable enough in the future?

He is very anxious now and wants to know how the anchor's laws are determined and how to do it?

The concept that "a doctor cannot be punished" is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. When the officials and nobles saw this principle, their hearts skipped a beat, and they felt an inexplicable disgust.

Even in the Ming and Qing Dynasties when the monarchy was extremely powerful and all nine clans were accidentally wiped out, these officials did not feel that the prince had committed the same crime as the common people.