Teacher Qin saw that everyone was puzzled, so he explained to everyone; "I guess many of you have only heard that there is a golden house in the book, and there is Yan Ruyu in the book, but you don't know the source of these words. Does anyone know the complete content of Zhao Heng's "Encouraging Learning Poem" in the Song Dynasty?"

Teacher Qin looked around and saw that no one raised their hands, so he continued: "The complete content of this poem is

[Rich families don’t need to buy fertile land, they have thousands of millet in the book.

There is no need to erect a high hall in Anju, the book has its own golden house.

There is no one to leave when you go out. There are many horses and carts in the book.

Don't hate unscrupulous matchmakers when you marry a wife. There is Yan Ruyu in the book.

If a man has a lifelong ambition, he reads the Six Classics diligently to the window. ]

The full translation of this poem is:

The first sentence: If you want to make a fortune, you don't need to buy fertile land at all. There are thousands of grains in the book.Here I need to explain the "bell" to everyone: the bell is a unit of measurement in ancient China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Qi State used ten cauldrons as the "bell".

The second sentence: If you want to have a warm home, you don't need to build a house, there is a house made of gold in the book.

The third sentence: You don't have to worry about no one following you when you go out, there are a lot of accompanying chariots and horses in the book.

The fourth sentence: It is also what I said that you are not allowed to use it. The translation of this sentence is

If you want to marry a wife, you don't have to worry about not having a good matchmaker to help you introduce, there are naturally many beauties in the book.

The last sentence is: Man, if you want to realize your aspirations and ideals, you should study hard!

Hearing this, do you feel that there is nothing wrong with this? "

Everyone whispered: "It is indeed! There is nothing wrong with it!"

Seeing everyone's reactions like this, Teacher Qin continued with an expression that he knew it before, "Okay, then today I will tell you that 'Yan Ruyu' is used to describe the beauty of a woman, or refers to a beautiful woman. Men in ancient times always hoped to meet Yan Ruyu, Yan Ruyu is in the Book of Songs, in Tang poetry and Song poetry, the cloud is her clothes, the skin is made of jade, the ice is the bone, she is cool and sweatless, she smiles beautifully when she smiles Xi, beautiful eyes hope, when she cries, a branch of pear blossom brings rain in spring, she is plum blossom, peony, peony, she is the embodiment of all the beauty, in countless nights, she is like this from the ancient book of thousands of years Calmly walk into the dreams of countless scholars."

The male students in the class heard someone whispering: "Wow~ I really want Yan Ruyu too!"

Another classmate asked curiously: "Mr. Qin, there is nothing wrong with those words!"

Teacher Qin saw that it was a boy who spoke, so he smiled and said, "That's right! Look, what you said is the problem!"

The boy who just spoke was confused and recalled what he just said, but he obviously didn't say anything just now!

Seeing that the students were looking at him eagerly for knowledge, Teacher Qin didn't hold back, and continued: "In ancient times, in order to gain fame and fame, people often thought that only by studying hard in the cold window and getting the fame, would they get beauty and wealth. In ancient times, only men had the opportunity to take the exam. This matter does not reflect the equality of men and women, but now it is open to both men and women. In addition, the phrase "the book has its own Yan Ruyu", such a saying It is more inclined that as long as a man studies hard and strives for fame, he can have beautiful women and wealth. For those who study, this statement is inconsistent with our current national conditions. Think about children, whether you are a boy or Girls, you can sit here and read, why?"

A girl whispered below: "Because I got into high school!"

Teacher Qin didn't refute, but nodded in approval, and guided: "Besides that? Think about the nine-year compulsory education stage..."

Zhou Sui asked in a low voice: "Because of national policy?"

Teacher Qin nodded approvingly at the age of one year, and continued: "Correct! It is because of the national policy that there is nine-year compulsory education, so more girls get the opportunity to enter the classroom."

At this time, many girls in the class nodded thoughtfully.

Teacher Qin continued: "So, in fact, 'There is Yan Ruyu in the book' is not only objectifying girls, but also belittling the status of girls. This poem of persuading students is no longer in line with the contemporary national conditions, nor can it reflect the status of girls. , so we say this sentence is derogatory."

At this moment, everyone suddenly realized and nodded.

So, Teacher Qin continued to ask: "Children, I believe that the purpose of your studies must not be for money, fame and fortune or other things, and this should not be what we young people in the new era are pursuing."

When Teacher Qin saw the girls in the class, he was quite touched at the moment.

So he continued: "Children, speaking of this, I hope that, as my students, you can understand that you study to receive education, and education is a function of society. As your teacher, I hope that my students We can master the knowledge, and then devote ourselves to the society and serve the society with ourselves. Indeed, many people think that making money is the most important thing, and reaching the pinnacle of life is the most important thing, but you must understand that the campus is not There should be utilitarianism in education, and there should be no impetuousness in learning. You should set up the correct learning goals. Only by getting rid of utilitarianism in learning will you have the opportunity to become who you really want to be in your mind in the future. Especially in our liberal arts class, there are more girls. I hope you can understand that the reason why you come to study liberal arts is not that you can't learn science well. Before, you were better at liberal arts than boys. You have more delicate thoughts and sharper minds. Observation, richer empathy and imagination, these are very great strengths, and they are all valuable abilities, you are very good!"

Wang Yanshu tugged at Zhou Sui's arm, and said in a low voice, "Wow! I'm at the same table, I suddenly feel very moved!"

Zhou Sui also nodded and said, "Me too, very touched!"

One year old thought of many people, and would directly quote: "There is a house of gold in the book, and there is Yan Ruyu in the book." These people really don't know what these words mean?Many people know it!

But do you think so much?Everyone will consider, is "the book has Yan Ruyu" objectifying women?

Probably, more people are unwilling to think more about this level, and most educators will not guide their students better like Teacher Qin, right?

How lucky to meet Teacher Qin, a student in Class [-] of Senior High School!

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