Rebirth 1975: Tore up the call-back order at the beginning
Chapter 815: Problems with the New Fighter!
Liaoshen Aircraft Factory. Assembly workshop!
When Zhou Yang and Gu Zhenhua came to the assembly workshop, they saw a brand new huge fighter plane!
The fighter in front of him is completely different from the previous J-[-] fighter, especially the front face, the change is too great. If Gu Zhenhua hadn't said that this is the J-[-] fighter, Zhou Yang would not have dared to recognize it, this is the J-[-] fighter improved model.
Different from the rough appearance of the J-2 prototype, and also different from the design of the air intake on both sides of the J-[-]-[-] that Zhou Yang is familiar with, the air intake of this fighter is a binary adjustable multi-wave hybrid compression type. Nine design concepts.
In this way, the space in the nose of the fighter is larger, not only can a larger radar and avionics system be installed, but also the driver's cockpit does not have to be as cramped as the original model of the J-[-].
All in all, the appearance of this fighter is still very good.
At this time, many staff members were busy next to the fighter plane, and it seemed that they were inspecting the fighter plane.
Seeing Gu Zhenhua, Zhou Yang and others coming, a middle-aged man with a greasy face ran over quickly, and said, "Old Gu, Comrade Zhou Yang, are you here?"
"Old Wang, how is the situation?" Gu Zhenhua said.
"The problem still exists, even worse than we thought!"
Zhou Yang frowned and asked, "What's the problem?"
Gu Zhenhua immediately said: "After our tests, we found that the overall performance of the fighter is indeed good, but there are still some problems, and there are two more important ones!"
"First of all, there is a certain problem with the static instability of the aircraft. Although it is not very serious, it also affects the performance of the fighter."
Hearing this, Zhou Yang frowned immediately.
The so-called static stability refers to the distance from the aerodynamic center to the center of gravity of the aircraft. The static stability of the aerodynamic center is positive after the center of gravity, and the aircraft is statically stable; the static stability of the aerodynamic center before the center of gravity is negative, and the aircraft is statically unstable.
For example, the center of gravity of a statically stable aircraft is like the fulcrum of a seesaw. If the nose is at one end, the point of lift is at the other end.
When the airflow makes the aircraft look up, the elevation angle increases and the lift force increases, and the end of the lift force will go up, so that the aircraft will bow its head.
When the plane is pushed down by the airflow, the elevation angle decreases, the lift force decreases, and the end of the lift force goes down, making the plane head up.this
In this way, the aircraft can always correct external influences through its own adjustments, and fly more smoothly, but at the cost of poor maneuverability of the aircraft.
The statically unstable aircraft is very flexible because the aerodynamic center is in front of the center of gravity, but it cannot be controlled by traditional mechanical control methods, because it requires a large number of fine adjustments to the rudder surface every moment.
Therefore, to design an aircraft with relaxed static stability, it is necessary to use a computer to assist the pilot.
Zhou Yang thought for a while and said: "Static instability is determined by the different positions of the aircraft's aerodynamic focus and center of gravity. The aerodynamic focus can be changed by adding control surfaces, and the center of gravity can be changed by counterweight."
"We tried, but the effect is not obvious!"
"It's not a big problem. I'll study it with you later, and it should be resolved!" Zhou Yang said.
"Hahaha, I knew you had a plan, and I thank you on behalf of the thousands of workers and cadres of the Liaoshen Aircraft Factory!" Gu Zhenhua said excitedly.
"Old Gu, don't thank me all the time, we are all for the country!" Zhou Yang said.
"Yes, everything is for the country!"
"What is the second problem, let me see if I can solve it?" Zhou Yang said.
Gu Zhenhua did not hesitate, and said directly: "The second problem is that we found that the fuel consumption of this fighter is particularly high during use, and the thrust-to-weight ratio is relatively small, which directly affects its range and flight performance."
"According to the previous test data, the improved J-8 has a huge body, but its range is only about 1400 kilometers. Even with auxiliary fuel tanks, the range will not exceed 2000 kilometers, and the combat radius with 3 auxiliary fuel tanks is only 800 kilometers!"
"Furthermore, the amount of ammunition carried is pitifully small. All the aerial bombs add up to only 3 tons. Compared with fighter jets from countries such as the Javelin and Maoxiong, these performance indicators are at a disadvantage."
Hearing this, Zhou Yang fell silent. The problems Gu Zhenhua said actually all pointed to the same problem - the engine!
Aviation engines have always been a weakness in the development of my country's aerospace industry. This gap cannot be bridged in a short period of time. However, Zhou Yang has thought about how to solve this problem before, but the time is not yet.
Thinking of this, Zhou Yang immediately said: "Old Gu, the problem with the engine can be dealt with first. This is a systematic project, and it cannot be solved overnight!"
Gu Zhenhua nodded and said: "You are right, but we are studying whether we can develop a new type of aero-engine with greater thrust!"
"It can be done, but compared to aero engines, I think it's better to finalize and install the improved model of J-[-] first. This matter is more urgent than building new engines!" Zhou Yang said.
"Well, the factory also means the same thing, and the J-[-] improved model can reach the current level, we are already very satisfied, at least J-[-] doesn't have to worry about getting off the horse!"
Speaking of this, Gu Zhenhua looked at Zhou Yang with eyes full of admiration and gratitude!
"Hehe, you guys are worrying too much, even without this improved model, it is impossible for the J-[-] project to be discontinued!" Zhou Yang said.
This is the famous "Eighth Master". What he has done can only be regarded as icing on the cake. Even without his improvement plan, he can still become a legend.
However, Gu Zhenhua didn't think so, he smiled and said: "You, you know how to comfort people, you don't even know how we got here all these years, you are afraid that one day a sudden order from above will make us stop the research. "
"To be honest, if it weren't for you, we wouldn't know what to do!"
Zhou Yang didn't answer the question, but smiled and discussed with Gu Zhenhua about the static instability of the plane.
Seeing this, Gu Zhenhua didn't continue to talk about it. He knew that there were some things he knew in his heart, and there was no need to talk about them all the time.
In fact, what he said just now is from the heart. No one knows better than him what the life of their project team has been like in the past few years.
To be honest, if Zhou Yang did not appear suddenly, it is still unknown whether their project department would still exist.
As for the reason, it is simple!
On the one hand, although the project is not progressing smoothly, the ten years of research and development have exhausted the patience of many leaders.
On the other hand, it is the embarrassing positioning of the J-[-] fighter jet. You must know that the J-[-] fighter was only used as a transitional model at the beginning of its design. Almost everyone did not have too much expectation for it, except for the employees and cadres of the Liaoshen Aircraft Factory. them.
Thirteen years ago, the Sixth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense submitted an opinion report on the design of a new type of high-altitude and high-speed interceptor. The report mentioned that the Air Force needs to have a new type of fighter whose overall performance exceeds that of the MiG-13.
The requirements for the new fighter are that the maximum flight speed exceeds Mach 2.2, the maximum range is about 2500 kilometers, it can mount air-to-air missiles, and use semi-active radar guidance.
Soon, a new type of fighter was officially approved, which is the J-8.
But it is worth mentioning that there was also a fighter jet named J-9 that was approved at the same time.
Compared with the J-8, it has higher performance requirements and is the "future star" designated by the Air Force.
Although the J-8 is a new type of fighter, people’s expectations for it at the time were actually not high. It was far inferior to the J-21 with the endorsement of the MiG-7, and it was not as high as it was at the time. It represented the future of the Republic Air Force. "J-9" is just an excessive product before the J-9 was finalized.
So when the J-8 is designed, you will find that this fighter is really disappointing.
In terms of appearance, its appearance is mediocre, and there is almost no trace of curvilinear beauty in the whole body.
Especially the stiff and rigid fuselage always gives people an extremely rough feeling, as if it is a large skinned engine with wings installed.
In terms of performance, the J-8 can only be said to be unsatisfactory, with many weaknesses such as acceleration, poor radar, backward control, and small ammunition load.
Compared with foreign advanced fighter jets of the same period, there is an obvious gap in its comprehensive combat performance.
All in all, I can't see any "excellence" on this fighter.
But just when Gu Zhenhua and others were confused, Zhou Yang appeared.
He showed up with advanced pulse Doppler radar, which not only solved the problem of the J-[-] fighter's radar lagging behind in one fell swoop, Zhou Yang himself was a genius in aircraft design, and the improvement plan he proposed for the J-[-] fighter made the entire Liaoshen Aircraft Factory astounded. For heaven and man.
After several months of revisions, they finally came up with an improved J-[-] fighter jet.
If the previous J-[-] project team was confused about the future, then Zhou Yang was the light that pierced the darkness, and also the light in the hearts of Gu Zhenhua and others...
..........
PS: Chapter 3 is delivered!Ask for a reminder, ask for a free gift, thank you everyone!
When Zhou Yang and Gu Zhenhua came to the assembly workshop, they saw a brand new huge fighter plane!
The fighter in front of him is completely different from the previous J-[-] fighter, especially the front face, the change is too great. If Gu Zhenhua hadn't said that this is the J-[-] fighter, Zhou Yang would not have dared to recognize it, this is the J-[-] fighter improved model.
Different from the rough appearance of the J-2 prototype, and also different from the design of the air intake on both sides of the J-[-]-[-] that Zhou Yang is familiar with, the air intake of this fighter is a binary adjustable multi-wave hybrid compression type. Nine design concepts.
In this way, the space in the nose of the fighter is larger, not only can a larger radar and avionics system be installed, but also the driver's cockpit does not have to be as cramped as the original model of the J-[-].
All in all, the appearance of this fighter is still very good.
At this time, many staff members were busy next to the fighter plane, and it seemed that they were inspecting the fighter plane.
Seeing Gu Zhenhua, Zhou Yang and others coming, a middle-aged man with a greasy face ran over quickly, and said, "Old Gu, Comrade Zhou Yang, are you here?"
"Old Wang, how is the situation?" Gu Zhenhua said.
"The problem still exists, even worse than we thought!"
Zhou Yang frowned and asked, "What's the problem?"
Gu Zhenhua immediately said: "After our tests, we found that the overall performance of the fighter is indeed good, but there are still some problems, and there are two more important ones!"
"First of all, there is a certain problem with the static instability of the aircraft. Although it is not very serious, it also affects the performance of the fighter."
Hearing this, Zhou Yang frowned immediately.
The so-called static stability refers to the distance from the aerodynamic center to the center of gravity of the aircraft. The static stability of the aerodynamic center is positive after the center of gravity, and the aircraft is statically stable; the static stability of the aerodynamic center before the center of gravity is negative, and the aircraft is statically unstable.
For example, the center of gravity of a statically stable aircraft is like the fulcrum of a seesaw. If the nose is at one end, the point of lift is at the other end.
When the airflow makes the aircraft look up, the elevation angle increases and the lift force increases, and the end of the lift force will go up, so that the aircraft will bow its head.
When the plane is pushed down by the airflow, the elevation angle decreases, the lift force decreases, and the end of the lift force goes down, making the plane head up.this
In this way, the aircraft can always correct external influences through its own adjustments, and fly more smoothly, but at the cost of poor maneuverability of the aircraft.
The statically unstable aircraft is very flexible because the aerodynamic center is in front of the center of gravity, but it cannot be controlled by traditional mechanical control methods, because it requires a large number of fine adjustments to the rudder surface every moment.
Therefore, to design an aircraft with relaxed static stability, it is necessary to use a computer to assist the pilot.
Zhou Yang thought for a while and said: "Static instability is determined by the different positions of the aircraft's aerodynamic focus and center of gravity. The aerodynamic focus can be changed by adding control surfaces, and the center of gravity can be changed by counterweight."
"We tried, but the effect is not obvious!"
"It's not a big problem. I'll study it with you later, and it should be resolved!" Zhou Yang said.
"Hahaha, I knew you had a plan, and I thank you on behalf of the thousands of workers and cadres of the Liaoshen Aircraft Factory!" Gu Zhenhua said excitedly.
"Old Gu, don't thank me all the time, we are all for the country!" Zhou Yang said.
"Yes, everything is for the country!"
"What is the second problem, let me see if I can solve it?" Zhou Yang said.
Gu Zhenhua did not hesitate, and said directly: "The second problem is that we found that the fuel consumption of this fighter is particularly high during use, and the thrust-to-weight ratio is relatively small, which directly affects its range and flight performance."
"According to the previous test data, the improved J-8 has a huge body, but its range is only about 1400 kilometers. Even with auxiliary fuel tanks, the range will not exceed 2000 kilometers, and the combat radius with 3 auxiliary fuel tanks is only 800 kilometers!"
"Furthermore, the amount of ammunition carried is pitifully small. All the aerial bombs add up to only 3 tons. Compared with fighter jets from countries such as the Javelin and Maoxiong, these performance indicators are at a disadvantage."
Hearing this, Zhou Yang fell silent. The problems Gu Zhenhua said actually all pointed to the same problem - the engine!
Aviation engines have always been a weakness in the development of my country's aerospace industry. This gap cannot be bridged in a short period of time. However, Zhou Yang has thought about how to solve this problem before, but the time is not yet.
Thinking of this, Zhou Yang immediately said: "Old Gu, the problem with the engine can be dealt with first. This is a systematic project, and it cannot be solved overnight!"
Gu Zhenhua nodded and said: "You are right, but we are studying whether we can develop a new type of aero-engine with greater thrust!"
"It can be done, but compared to aero engines, I think it's better to finalize and install the improved model of J-[-] first. This matter is more urgent than building new engines!" Zhou Yang said.
"Well, the factory also means the same thing, and the J-[-] improved model can reach the current level, we are already very satisfied, at least J-[-] doesn't have to worry about getting off the horse!"
Speaking of this, Gu Zhenhua looked at Zhou Yang with eyes full of admiration and gratitude!
"Hehe, you guys are worrying too much, even without this improved model, it is impossible for the J-[-] project to be discontinued!" Zhou Yang said.
This is the famous "Eighth Master". What he has done can only be regarded as icing on the cake. Even without his improvement plan, he can still become a legend.
However, Gu Zhenhua didn't think so, he smiled and said: "You, you know how to comfort people, you don't even know how we got here all these years, you are afraid that one day a sudden order from above will make us stop the research. "
"To be honest, if it weren't for you, we wouldn't know what to do!"
Zhou Yang didn't answer the question, but smiled and discussed with Gu Zhenhua about the static instability of the plane.
Seeing this, Gu Zhenhua didn't continue to talk about it. He knew that there were some things he knew in his heart, and there was no need to talk about them all the time.
In fact, what he said just now is from the heart. No one knows better than him what the life of their project team has been like in the past few years.
To be honest, if Zhou Yang did not appear suddenly, it is still unknown whether their project department would still exist.
As for the reason, it is simple!
On the one hand, although the project is not progressing smoothly, the ten years of research and development have exhausted the patience of many leaders.
On the other hand, it is the embarrassing positioning of the J-[-] fighter jet. You must know that the J-[-] fighter was only used as a transitional model at the beginning of its design. Almost everyone did not have too much expectation for it, except for the employees and cadres of the Liaoshen Aircraft Factory. them.
Thirteen years ago, the Sixth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense submitted an opinion report on the design of a new type of high-altitude and high-speed interceptor. The report mentioned that the Air Force needs to have a new type of fighter whose overall performance exceeds that of the MiG-13.
The requirements for the new fighter are that the maximum flight speed exceeds Mach 2.2, the maximum range is about 2500 kilometers, it can mount air-to-air missiles, and use semi-active radar guidance.
Soon, a new type of fighter was officially approved, which is the J-8.
But it is worth mentioning that there was also a fighter jet named J-9 that was approved at the same time.
Compared with the J-8, it has higher performance requirements and is the "future star" designated by the Air Force.
Although the J-8 is a new type of fighter, people’s expectations for it at the time were actually not high. It was far inferior to the J-21 with the endorsement of the MiG-7, and it was not as high as it was at the time. It represented the future of the Republic Air Force. "J-9" is just an excessive product before the J-9 was finalized.
So when the J-8 is designed, you will find that this fighter is really disappointing.
In terms of appearance, its appearance is mediocre, and there is almost no trace of curvilinear beauty in the whole body.
Especially the stiff and rigid fuselage always gives people an extremely rough feeling, as if it is a large skinned engine with wings installed.
In terms of performance, the J-8 can only be said to be unsatisfactory, with many weaknesses such as acceleration, poor radar, backward control, and small ammunition load.
Compared with foreign advanced fighter jets of the same period, there is an obvious gap in its comprehensive combat performance.
All in all, I can't see any "excellence" on this fighter.
But just when Gu Zhenhua and others were confused, Zhou Yang appeared.
He showed up with advanced pulse Doppler radar, which not only solved the problem of the J-[-] fighter's radar lagging behind in one fell swoop, Zhou Yang himself was a genius in aircraft design, and the improvement plan he proposed for the J-[-] fighter made the entire Liaoshen Aircraft Factory astounded. For heaven and man.
After several months of revisions, they finally came up with an improved J-[-] fighter jet.
If the previous J-[-] project team was confused about the future, then Zhou Yang was the light that pierced the darkness, and also the light in the hearts of Gu Zhenhua and others...
..........
PS: Chapter 3 is delivered!Ask for a reminder, ask for a free gift, thank you everyone!
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