My system is not decent

The cleaning and maintenance of hailao porcelain will also become more difficult due to the different glaze colors of the porcelain.

When cleaning the overglaze porcelain, in order to avoid further deterioration of the decolorization, you can only use a cotton swab dipped in dilute nitric acid to scrub a small area gradually, and then rinse it gently with clean water.

In addition, when washing thin-bodied porcelain in winter, pay attention to controlling the water temperature to prevent freezing and bursting when exposed to heat.

It is best to use wooden basins and plastic basins for washing porcelain. Do not use porcelain basins or cement basins, so as not to damage the porcelain.

If there is no defect, it is slightly easier to deal with.

For example, Chen Wenzhe cleaned up some gallbladder bottles at this time. He had done some of these things before, so he was naturally very familiar with them.

Familiar with it, no matter how you deal with it, everything becomes very easy.

But what if there are too many?

Looking at the bile bottle soaked in the water in front of you, if you don't deal with it, it will be spectacular.

But now, Chen Wenzhe feels a bit sleepy!

Gallbladder vase is a good porcelain, named for its shape like hanging gallbladder.

Since the Song Dynasty, it has been favored by literati because of its simplicity, simplicity, euphemism, and honesty.

This bottle has been mentioned in many poems.

Some people think that some flowers in the gall vase are elegant and unique, and this complex continues to the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.

There are also gall vases from the sunken ship in the collection in China, but not many. For example, among the shipwreck of the Wanli, there are only two gall vases in China, both of which are Ming blue and white gall vases with folded branches and flowers.

Chen Wenzhe discovered more varieties, including many such blue and white vases with folded branches and flower patterns.

This shows that this kind of bile bottle should be a common variety for export in the late Ming Dynasty.

This kind of bile bottle has round lips slightly outward, long neck, sloping shoulders, bulging belly and ring feet.

The neck is decorated with blue and white brocade ground patterns or wreath patterns, the neck and shoulders are decorated with blue and white Ruyi heads for a week, and one of the abdomen is painted with four openings.

The inside of the consecration is decorated with blue and white gourds and flowers.

The other is painted with six big consecrations, decorated with dark eight immortals and flower patterns, and the big consecration is separated by six small consecrations embossed with bamboo patterns.

The blue and white hair color is grayish blue, the carcass is relatively thick, and the lines are straight and elegant.

In fact, these porcelains are common things in China, and they are not uncommon among foreign trade porcelains exported.

For example, this time, as long as one sunken ship was salvaged, hundreds of pieces were found to be normal.

However, no matter whether it is a plate, a bowl, or a bottle, among the porcelain exported overseas, they are all considered large-scale.

However, these are general products, not ordinary works, so they are naturally some special types of porcelain.

For example, bell cups, also known as Yangzhong cups, Jinzhong cups, chime-style cups, are one of the cup styles, popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

The mouth of the cup is skimmed outwards, the belly is deep, and the feet are circled. It looks like a bell upside down.

Ming Chenghua, Jiajing and Wanli period bell cups have white glaze, bucket color, blue and white and other varieties.

On the shipwreck of the "Wanli", there was also a Bell Cup.

However, on the Wanli, there is only one kind of blue and white bell cup, which is divided into eared and earless.

For example, the blue-and-white landscape chi ear cup of the Ming Dynasty is decorated with rolling cloud patterns, and the outer murals include landscapes, pavilions, fishing boats and other patterns.

Sharp lips, open mouth slightly skimmed, deep abdomen, oblique arc walls, ring feet.

The edge of the outer wall near the mouth and the ring feet are each decorated with blue and white double-line string patterns for a week, and the blue and white single ring on the bottom foot is "Made in Chenghua, Ming Dynasty".

This kind of bell cup has a light and thin carcass, elegant blue and white hair color, realistic and beautiful composition, and elegant artistic conception.

And this time, the bell cup that Chen Wenzhe salvaged was not just blue and white.

Of course, there may be more than one such cup on the Wanli, but maybe all the other cups are broken?

This time Chen Wenzhe salvaged the sunken ship from the Wanli period. Although there were a lot of broken porcelain in it, the overall preserved porcelain was still much more than the sunken ship from the Wanli period.

This has allowed many fine porcelains to be preserved, and they were salvaged by Chen Wenzhe and the others.

Chen Wenzhe found that on the salvaged porcelain, the parasitic marine organisms were rather strange. Although there were layers of layers, there were new and old.

This is relatively normal, but there are only newly attached marine organisms on some porcelains. Is this because they were recently exposed due to human movement?

However, judging by the appearance of these porcelains, it has been exposed for three to five months, or even half a year, right?

Otherwise, there would not be so many marine life attached to it.

This kind of porcelain looks like fake salvaged porcelain.

However, Chen Wenzhe could easily tell that these were all genuine products, and they couldn't be fakes.

Fake Hailao porcelain is mostly made by putting new porcelain into a net, sinking into the sea and soaking for several months.

Counterfeiters often fasten one end of the net with porcelain to a fixed object on the water surface (such as barges, buoys, net cages, etc.), and sink the other end into seawater for immersion for recycling.

Interestingly, sometimes they regularly lift up the porcelain and place some bait to attract fish and shellfish in the sea to attach and excrete on the utensils.

After about half a year, these so-called "hailao porcelain" will be able to come out of the water.

This kind of short-term soaking porcelain has flaws to be found.

The remains of seabed organisms attached to the porcelain look "wet" and "new".

Some shellfish seem to have just "moved to a new house".

Some attachments still have a sense of freshness. Open individual shells and observe, the color difference between the inside and the outside is obvious, the outside is old, but the surface is very fresh, and some can smell a clear fishy smell.

Some marine biological remnants are complete in shape, with edges and corners, and no signs of wear and tear.

Therefore, it is relatively easy to judge the man-made salvage porcelain.

Perhaps the porcelain on this shipwreck was packed too tightly, or the porcelain below would not have been kept too clean.

Unfortunately, this is not all a good thing, because all the porcelain piled up together, while protecting the porcelain below, it also made the porcelain stick together.

After all, it has been piled up for three to four hundred years, so it is no wonder that they are not sticking together.

If there is something that is not sticky, it is some boxes.

Bowls and plates can be piled together, but Xianghe can't, at least there are gaps when they are piled up.

Some boxes were cleared out as a lot of china came out of the water.

Chen Wenzhe discovered that there were not only incense boxes, but also other porcelain boxes such as powder boxes, flower boxes, and mirror boxes.

These boxes are placed in two parts, because there is a box and a cover.

If these two parts are placed separately, one part must be broken.

Now Chen Wenzhe doesn't know how many complete ones he can get together.

Box, used as a combined character in ancient times, is generally made of a box cover and a box body.

If it's incomplete, it's worth a lot less.

Porcelain boxes should have appeared in a very early period, almost from the late Western Jin Dynasty to the early Eastern Jin Dynasty or earlier.

Porcelain boxes are elegant in appearance. Apart from being used for decoration, they are mostly practical.

Generally, it can be used for various purposes such as powder box, oil box, dowry box, incense box, mirror box, flower box, printing box, etc.