Rule department scholar
Page 421
Perhaps one day, it will be possible to demonstrate whether the theory is correct through experiments.
Many people are looking forward to it.
Some physicists in the audience were interested and thought, "Maybe I should study this energy theory, continue to explore, and one day I can design an experiment and verify whether it is correct."
The audience was silent for a few seconds, then applause started from the back row, and the applause slowly resounded throughout the venue. Several people stood up and applauded vigorously, everyone was very surprised and complicated.
The argument was successful!
Although it is not [-]% sure that it is completely correct, at least there is no problem in logic. In terms of calculation and derivation, it can be studied slowly later, but with such rigorous logic, there should be no problem.
In the warm applause, Zhao Yi walked off the stage with a smile on his face. He felt very tired, but he still shook hands with everyone in the audience.
Edward Witten was the first to come over to shake hands. He couldn't help but shook his head and sighed, "It's really amazing. Your argument actually connects quality with energy. I don't even know how to express my current mood."
Yang Zhenning nodded with a smile, and patted Zhao Yi's shoulder with his hands, as if congratulating him on his success.
Before Edward Witten finished speaking, he continued to chase after him with a bitter face, "Now I feel the pressure of work, we are doing research together, but it seems that your research is about to be completed, while mine has just begun , It’s not even easy to find the exact direction.”
"It's all thanks to you!"
Zhao Yi said with a smile, "Quality is the product of multidimensional space and your inspiration."
"Does your research illustrate this problem?" Edward Witten asked in confusion.
Zhao Yi shrugged and said, "I just said that it reminded me and gave me an idea, but to demonstrate the relationship between mass and multidimensional space, you still need to work hard!"
He was very sincere.
The research on the boundary of multi-dimensional space is a joint project of the two, and the division of labor is also very clear.
Zhao Yi is in charge of 'external research', that is, using the particle boundary theory to construct the energy model of particles, and linking the Higgs theory for demonstration; Edward is in charge of the multidimensional space demonstration.
If mass is the product of multi-dimensional space, he must be required to demonstrate the state of mind or other properties of mass in multi-dimensional space, and in what form, it is thrown into the three-dimensional space.
and many more.
Edward Witten laughed and said, "Hopefully we can succeed."
Zhao Yizheng shook hands with George Smoot.
Smoot turned his head and said sarcastically, "It's not that you can succeed, but Zhao Yi has already succeeded. In a few years, he may become even more successful, and the projects you jointly do will become his projects. "
"If you have the nerve to produce results, your name may be added to some studies."
Edward Witten grinned and said, "You really don't keep your words!"
"I'm just telling the truth."
Smoot said indifferently, "Because Zhao Yi has already succeeded, at least he has me, my fan." He looked to the left and right, and said loudly, "I declare that from now on, the Cosmology Center will officially Introducing the boundary theory of particles, my colleagues and I will conduct related research and persuade Berkeley to introduce this theory."
The people around applauded.
"Thank you, thank you very much!" Zhao Yi expressed his gratitude sincerely. The University of California, Berkeley is one of the top universities in the world. , which is very helpful to the promotion and development of boundary theory.
Next up is Akcheon Minyoung.
Yichuan Minying used the etiquette of RB people. When he shook hands with Zhao Yi, he still bent over, showing an attitude of respect and approval.
Zhao Yi felt a little uncomfortable, even embarrassed.
Maskawa Minying is a 60-year-old elder and a Nobel Prize winner in physics. His achievements in physics are very high. Traditionally, he should be the one to show respect.
Yichuan Minying had a gentle smile on his face. He talked about it and said, "I am very interested in the part of mass discussion just now. If I continue to study in depth, it should be related to gravity, right? There is also electromagnetic force."
Zhao Yi said calmly, "That's still a bit far away. I haven't started research on electrons because it involves electromagnetic force. Electromagnetic force is too complicated. Gravity is just a theory. I hope to demonstrate gravity in the next step."
The conversation between the two made others react.
The first few rows are all the top mathematicians and physicists. Even if they have not won the Fields or Nobel Prize, their level cannot be questioned. Maybe it is just bad luck, and the research they have done cannot be verified. Or did not obtain results that are helpful to the development of mathematics and physics.
That's it.
In fact, awards are just a halo. For example, football players, some stars are restricted by nationality, have bad luck, and have a professional career of more than ten or 20 years. They can never hope to win the Champions League or the World Cup, but it does not mean that they have won the championship. The star who has won must be at a higher level than the one who has not won.
The same is true in academia.
Hawking has never won a Nobel Prize, but his name is almost universally known.
Einstein won the Nobel Prize in Physics because 'few people knew' the analysis of the photoelectric effect, not the most famous theory of relativity.
Therefore, the top mathematicians and physicists in the first two and three rows are not much different in level. When they heard Yi Chuan Minying's words, they immediately understood the meaning of the 'mass-energy structure theory' argument.
If this research continues, it will definitely contact the four major forces, and there is no other way to go.
When mass is involved, gravity must be involved, and electrons are a kind of particle, and the energy analysis of electrons must be related to electromagnetic force, otherwise there is no way to realize it.
If all the analysis of mass and electrons is completed, it is equivalent to explaining the principle of gravitation and electromagnetic force, which will definitely become a major progress in physics, and can even be described as a "physical revolution".
why?
Whether it is Newton, Einstein, or other famous physicists, the research results they have done can be described as "summary laws" in the final analysis.
Whether it is the laws of nature or the laws of the operation of galaxies in the universe, they are just a summary of existing laws, and then people can use the summarized rules to understand, deduce, and explain other affairs.
What Zhao Yi is doing now is 'analyzing gravity' and 'analyzing electromagnetic force', which is equivalent to going a step further, summarizing the laws of the existence of microscopic particles, and at the same time, going up to the next level is also an analysis of the laws.
Why is there gravity?
Why does the electromagnetic force appear?
If the research can really reach this point, it will definitely promote the "revolutionary" progress of physics.
Many people are a little excited and expectant. Many people say that there is some reason why there has been no major progress in physics research for decades, because the existing scientific and technological development relies on the support of physical theories from a hundred years ago. The development of modern physics is mostly focused on the very forward research on the universe and particles, which can only deepen the understanding of the universe and the microcosm, and cannot be applied to daily life at all.
For example, black holes.
Even if the black hole theory is true, what significance will it have for the development of science and technology in the next few decades?
does not exist.
The modern development of nuclear energy, electric energy, information technology, etc. does not require the support of physical research in recent decades, and the popularization of more cutting-edge quantum computers is still only a dream for the time being.
Many physicists believe that physics has to make a "revolutionary" progress in order to create more, more advanced, and more imaginative things.
For example, how to make a flying car?
Magnetic levitation is an optional technology, but there is no doubt that the price will be very expensive, and the manufacture will be very unstable, prone to various problems.
If there is a brand-new technology that can manufacture stable flying cars at a low cost, it will make human transportation a new look.
So, where does the technology come from?
The first thing to do is theoretical support, and theoretical support requires great advances in physics.
The theoretical research done by Zhao Yi may break through the shackles of the development of physics and become the driving force for the "revolutionary" development of physics.
People around couldn't help becoming excited when they thought about the prospect of research. Many people decided to study the boundary theory of particles after returning home.
The development prospects of this theory are too broad!
……
Sheldon Glashow was not seen again that day.
When Zhao Yi inadvertently asked, George Smoot said amusedly, "He left in the middle of the argument."
"He couldn't stay anymore because he was ashamed. It is said that there is still a live broadcast? Probably everyone will know that his doubts remind you and let you add quality to the theory."
"But no one is foolish enough to think that he is deliberately reminding you. Of course he is questioning and denying your argument. He doesn't believe in string theory, and he certainly won't believe in your theory. The whole world knows that he A stubborn old man."
"You succeeded, he can only go."
Zhao Yi felt a little funny when he heard it, but he didn't dislike Glashow because the other party really inspired him.
Without Glashow's words, perhaps it would have taken him a long time before he could add quality to his theory.
Now the boundary theory of particles can't just be called "energy theory", but to be more precise, it is "microscopic mass-energy theory". How to call it is still a bit of a headache, let's wait for the world to give an answer.
at the same time.
Capital TV's live broadcast of the afternoon report brought considerable influence.
In fact, the ratings of the live broadcast were not high, and the jumping range was relatively large. Most of the viewers knew the news, turned on the TV channel, and stopped listening to it after watching it for a long time, or switched to other channels.
Because... I don't understand!
It is impossible for most people to understand the content of the report. After understanding the complex logic, they will feel dizzy. However, many people still care about the results, so they simply go to the Internet to inquire.
"What exactly is Zhao Yi talking about? Can someone explain it to you?"
"Is Zhao Yi's argument successful? I can't understand it when I switch to that channel!"
"I listened to Zhao Yi's explanation, and I really enjoyed listening to it. I learned many martial arts such as the Eighteen Dragon Subduing Palms and the Nine Yin Manual..."
"From now on, I have evolved into a superman! Mortals, tremble!"
"..."
soon.
The live show is over.
There are a lot of related reports and analysis comments on the Internet, and very professional people came to answer, "In the morning, Zhao Yi used energy theory to analyze the problem of supersymmetry, and the live TV broadcast just now was to deduce the energy structure of particles and quality relationship."
"In the end, two conclusions were drawn. One is the energy structure of the particle, which determines the mass it can carry; the other is that the energy structure of the particle is divided into layers, which can only be transformed from high-level to low-level."
This kind of analysis is quite professional, but most people still don't understand it.
Later, someone simply said, "The conclusion of Zhao Yi's argument is that light cannot be turned into carbon, but carbon can produce light." Everyone understood this explanation.
That's it!
To some extent, the second conclusion can also be understood in this way.
When the number of media analysis reports increased, many professionals also came out to answer the questions, and at the same time, top mathematicians and physicists who participated in the reports were interviewed.
As a reviewer for the demonstration of the supersymmetry problem, Qiu Chengwen also participated in the academic report meeting, but he sat in the back row and looked very low-key. After returning to Shuimu University, he accepted the reporter's interview about the report meeting.
What the reporter wants to know is how influential Zhao Yi's particle mathematics achievements are.
Qiu Chengwen's evaluation is very high, "If you talk about professional things, most people probably find it hard to understand."
"Let me compare it with a famous theory in physics!"
"For example, string theory."
"It has been more than 50 years since string theory was created, but it really developed and was recognized by many scholars in the 80s and 90s, because of the two revolutions of string theory, that is, Edward, a professor of mathematical physics at Harvard. - Mr. Witten's two demonstrations, the interval between the two revolutions is about ten years."
"Today Zhao Yi did a demonstration on the supersymmetry problem, and in the afternoon he made a temporary demonstration on the introduction of quality."
"Two demonstrations, in the morning and in the afternoon, he is equivalent to completing the work of Mr. Edward Witten for more than ten and twenty years in one breath, allowing the boundary theory of particles to complete two revolutions by leaps and bounds!"
"There are not many scholars in the world who specialize in the research of particle boundary theory, but there is no doubt that starting today, this theory will be recognized by the world, and its research potential and prospects have surpassed string theory!"
"It will be the first branch of theoretical physics!"
"This is the influence of Zhao Yi's report and research!"
3 Chapter [-] Doing research in the style of "chasing hot spots"
Qiu Chengwen spoke very highly of Zhao Yi's achievements, not only comparing them with string theory, but also bluntly saying 'beyond the prospects of string theory'.
His judgment is not flattery, but a thought from the heart.
Qiu Chengwen is recognized as a top mathematician and a Fields winner. He also has some achievements in physics research and has a deep understanding of theoretical physics.
String theory is naturally within the scope of understanding.
One of the most important reasons for the real development of string theory is "aesthetics", which also shows that "science is also about beauty".
When the string theory was first proposed, it was to solve the strong interaction between particles, and at the same time bring physicists a new view of matter, but because of the early string theory, based on mathematical derivation, in order to achieve the self-consistency of the theory, it needs It only makes sense to expand to a space of up to 26 dimensions, making string theory a kind of "metaphysics full of mathematical beauty".
Later, the advent of quantum chromodynamics perfectly explained the strong interaction of particles and fulfilled the original intention of creating string theory. Therefore, quantum chromodynamics naturally gradually grabbed the limelight of string theory.
String theory was once again thrown into the paper pile by everyone.
Quantum chromodynamics gradually improved, and finally developed the standard model theory, which can achieve a unified explanation of the electromagnetic force, strong interaction force, and weak interaction force, and can be verified by physical experiments. mainstream theory.
but……
From a mathematical point of view, the standard model is not a theory with "beauty". In order to explain matter and its interaction force, the standard particle model constructs 61 kinds of particle models, which are divided into two types: fermions and bosons, including For gravitons, the total number of particles has reached as many as 62.
All kinds of substances and the forces between them are the result of these 62 particles, so this theory is also a veritable miscellaneous theory.
At the same time, a small number of physicists are still obsessed with string theory, and later they have theoretical results one by one, such as the explanation and description of bosons and fermions, as well as the description of static particles that cannot be verified, and discovered string theory and the gravitational field subtle relationship, and so on.
In 1984, string theory ushered in its first revolution since its discovery. Schwartz, Edward Witten and Green introduced supersymmetric microscopic Space model - Calabi-Qiu space model, thus eliminating the divergence (infinity) problem caused by the quantization of the gravitational field in the past.
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