Beiyang reactionaries
Page 1648
Dai Kan stated directly that the Northern Bureau should be abolished.
In fact, the central government is very cautious about the establishment of such local bureaus.After all, the power of the local bureau is too great, and it can manage several provinces at once.If the time is too long, it is easy to become a situation where the tail is too big to lose.It directly affects the authority of the cabinet and the authority of the central government.Unless it is necessary, these powerful local bureaus will not be established.
If it weren't for the current complicated situation in the Northeast, it would be impossible for the cabinet to keep the Northeast Bureau.However, since the Northeast Bureau cannot be revoked within a short period of time, then the Northern Bureau must be revoked.
Not to mention the Northern Bureau, the Military Commission even abolished the Northern Military Region.
Duan Xun held a military committee meeting before, which already abolished the Northern Military Region and incorporated the Northern Military Region into the North China Military Region, which is also the Beijing Military Region.Zhang Zizhong, the commander of the Northern Military Region who made great achievements in the Sino-Soviet War, was appointed as the commander of the reorganized North China Military Region.
It was precisely because the Soviet Union's pressure in the north was greatly reduced that the Northern Military Region was abolished.This also allowed the Soviet Union to go to war with Germany at ease, so China started from Xinjiang, and the Northern Military Region and the Northeast Military Region have withdrawn many troops.
"What do you think?"
"Both the Northern Bureau and the Northeast Bureau are temporary agencies. After completing their tasks, they should be abolished. Since the Northeast Bureau needs to be stabilized for a while, I agree to abolish the Northern Bureau first."
Yang Wei opened his mouth to support.
Contradictions between the central and local governments have always existed.China is a typical centralized country, and it is impossible for an institution like the local bureau to tolerate its long-term existence.
"I support it too."
Seeing everyone's support, Duan Xun nodded and said: "Okay. In this case, we have decided to abolish the Northern Bureau. After the abolition of the Northern Bureau, Yan Shichao, the Secretary of the Northern Bureau, will return to Beijing. Is there any arrangement for the cabinet?"
After the abolition of such institutions, it is very important for the placement of cadres.
Like Yan Shichao.
He is very high-ranking, serving as the secretary of the Northern Bureau, and his rank is the same as that of the deputy prime minister.And in the Sino-Soviet War, the Northern Bureau made great contributions.Therefore, when Yan Shichao returned to Beijing, he must not be treated casually. This is no ordinary local leader.
"Chairman, Secretary Yan (Yan Shichao) has a background in law. Later, whether in the diplomatic front or in the responsibility of specific matters, he has shown his carefulness and professional ability. The cabinet believes that at present, our country still has shortcomings in many aspects. There is a lot of work to be done. In the modern industrial society, our country still lacks many standard things. In the past 20 years, our country has mainly solved the problem of economic ownership in the economy and industry. The laws formulated are also based on Establish property rights and various commercial laws. But the biggest problem is that China currently lacks quality supervision standards for industrial products, and there are no specific laws and regulations on how to protect patents. Therefore, many domestic industrial products and even daily necessities have appeared. Many low-quality fake products. Moreover, many companies in our country do not have any knowledge of patents and ignore patents, causing dissatisfaction among some technical personnel. Therefore, the cabinet means that Secretary Yan will be the deputy prime minister after returning to Beijing, and will be responsible for this issue After Secretary Yan comes back, the cabinet intends to set up a quality supervision bureau and a general patent bureau to establish our country's quality standards and patent standards."
"Well, that's a good idea."
Since Duan Xun took over Beijing, China's economy has developed rapidly, but there are also frequent chaos.Because the government's management of the economy is relatively rough, and it doesn't want to be too strict.
The government only controls the most important economic lifelines, and the others are left to develop at will.
Therefore, the result is that China's economy has been in a barbaric development stage in recent years.
The main management of China's economy in these years is to establish property rights.This is what Duan Xun attaches great importance to.Because property rights are not clear is the most prone to problems.What belongs to the central government belongs to the central government, what belongs to the ministries and commissions belongs to the ministries and commissions, and assets to local governments belong to the local governments.And the assets of foreign businessmen and private businessmen are their assets and should not be confused.
The property rights of those assets must be clarified.
Only when the property rights of the assets are clear, the management of the assets, and the development of the assets can develop healthily.In addition to most of the economic laws, establish some market norms and order.However, many economic chaos have not been rectified, and there is even a lack of laws and regulations in this regard.
Such as quality supervision, there is no complete set of standards for the quality of industrial products.There is also the issue of patents. China has actually been dragging its feet.The result is that China's industrial development does not care about patents or not.
This kind of laissez-faire has caused economic chaos and barbaric development of various industries.Of course, it is precisely because there is no suppression and too many standards that the economy is indeed very dynamic.The economic development is also very fast.
But the situation cannot be left alone.Because in the early stage of economic development, this kind of barbaric development did make the economy vibrant and allow the economy to develop greatly.But after it has developed to a certain level, it must be rectified and regulated.Only in this way can the economy develop more healthily.Now the cabinet thinks that the time is coming slowly, so it is preparing to rectify these economic chaos, and it is necessary to establish a quality supervision bureau and a patent bureau.
"Not only in terms of quality supervision and patents, but also in terms of environmental protection. We also need to formulate some standards."
"Yes."
Even if these legal provisions are enacted, it will not be a matter of time before they are actually implemented.Without a ten-year transition period, no one will actually implement these provisions.
But in any case, such legal provisions must be in place, and standards must be in place.With standards, China's economy can be gradually regulated in the future.
"The cabinet's idea is good. Secretary Yan (Yan Shichao) handles such complicated ethnic issues at the border with ease. He presided over the establishment of several new departments and formulated some standards. It is completely handy. What do others think?"
"agree."
"agree."
The cabinet has all agreed to add a deputy prime minister, and of course they will not object.
"Okay, this matter is decided like this."
705
"Provocation, provocation, this is naked provocation."
Late 1941.
China's actions suddenly began to increase.
Originally, China and Japan had been talking about the issue of Taiwan for a long time. Under the suggestion of Hideki Tojo, there was a preliminary solution.But this preliminary solution, after several rounds of negotiations, has not been approved by the high-level officials of both parties.
Neither country is happy with the timing.
Japan hopes to delay the time and slowly return the South Sakhalin Island and the South Kuril Islands to China. The shortest time should be three years.And China is asking Japan to withdraw from South Sakhalin Island immediately, and then return the South Kuril Islands to China within one year.
Because the time could not be negotiated, the problem froze there.
But no one expected that there would be a sudden cooperation between China and Japan that surprised the whole world.Of course, on the surface it is not a cooperation between China and Japan. On November 1941, 11, the Japanese and Burmese governments signed an agreement.
Japan handed over the sovereignty of the Koko Islands, Andaman Islands, and Nicobar Islands to the Myanmar government, believing that these islands belong to the Myanmar government.After Japan and Myanmar signed the island transfer agreement, on November 11, the Asian Federation also confirmed that these islands belonged to Myanmar in history.
In this way, the sovereignty of these important islands was handed over to the Burmese government.
The confirmation by the Asian Joint Organization is equivalent to the fact that all countries in Asia have confirmed that these islands belong to the Burmese government.After Japan and Burma signed this agreement, and the Asian Federation confirmed the validity of the agreement, on November 1941, 11, the Chinese government and the Burmese government signed a cooperation agreement.
China leases several ports on these islands from the Myanmar government for US$100 million per year.The lease time of these ports is 30 years.Before the Burmese government managed these islands effectively, China managed them on its behalf.
A discerning person can see what happened.
But what China has done is very beautiful.It is to push Myanmar to the front, and to win over the Asian United Organization to endorse him.The Myanmar government is very happy, and Bhamo signed the contract very happily.Because Bhamo knew that without the support of China, or without the secret deal between China and Japan, how could these islands fall into the hands of the Burmese government.Not only that, but you can also get a rental fee of 100 million US dollars per year.
$100 million is little?
Not a lot.
Present Myanmar is divided into four parts.The British and Indian forces controlled the Myitkyina region, the northernmost region of Burma.The Japanese control important cities such as Yangon and Mandalay, and the southern part of Myanmar is in the hands of the Japanese.Thailand controls the southeastern Shan State headed by King Tung, while the new Burmese government controls the northern and northeastern Shan State headed by Lashio.
The area controlled by the current Burmese government is very small, and the population in its hands is also very small.At present, the total population controlled by the Myanmar government is only about 140 million.Moreover, the economy of the areas controlled by the Myanmar government is not good, and the annual fiscal revenue is pitifully low.One million US dollars a year is already very much for the Myanmar government.
Of course, China has paid a lot for this.
What did you give?
China has promised to give Japan 6 escort aircraft carriers, 15 destroyers, 30 escort destroyers, and 50 transport ships within half a year.In fact, this time Japan handed over to China, in addition to the Cocos Islands, Andaman Islands, and Nicobar Islands, there are also the Cocos Islands and Christmas Island.Of course, Japan is not the one who suffers. They ask China to protect Japan's property in these islands.In fact, it refers to the company that is currently mining Christmas Island phosphate rock.Because Japan still needs phosphate rock very much.
It's just that the strategic value of these two islands is average, so everyone doesn't pay attention to them.
When the news reached England, Churchill was furious.
"These Chinese guys are really reckless. This is a naked provocation to our British Empire."
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