Beiyang reactionaries
Page 1566
The harmony of yin and yang is a normal human relationship.
There are two to three million young men in the Construction Corps. If the major events in their lives are not resolved, problems will inevitably arise in the end.During war, these problems can be suppressed.But when there is no war, if these things are not handled properly, it is easy to cause big troubles.
And only when they get married can they stay in Xinjiang willingly.
"Chairman, can you use the name of the Construction Corps to recruit a group of recruits, all of whom are female soldiers."
Deng Yanda carefully made a suggestion.
Deng Yanda did not expect that the first thing Duan Xun solemnly entrusted to himself was to introduce a partner to the officers and soldiers of the Construction Corps.But Deng Yanda also understands that, after all, the officers and soldiers of the Construction Corps are old men.
If you don't get married when you reach the age, and you don't have a woman around you, you don't know what will happen.
In fact, the Northeast Construction Corps also had this problem in its early years, but the problem was not very serious.Because although the development of the Northeast is relatively late, the population is expanding rapidly.Especially after the government began to support the migration of people to the Northeast, because there is no shortage of land in the Northeast, many farmers who lack land in the customs are willing to come to the Northeast.The result is a rapid population growth in the Northeast.Although the Construction Corps is not a field army, it earns wages after all, and it belongs to the public.In addition, the construction corps itself is relatively rich, so the salaries of the construction corps officers and soldiers are relatively high.Compared with those farmers who dig the land, life is still good.So there are still many people who are willing to marry officers and soldiers of the Construction Corps.So the Northeast Construction Corps is not so serious.
However, compared with the Northeast Construction Corps, Xinjiang is completely ineffective.Although Xinjiang also encourages inland population migration, it is far inferior to the Northeast.At present, the ratio of men to women in Xinjiang is very unbalanced.The ratio of men to women is even more than ten to one.
The millions of officers and soldiers of the Construction Corps, if their life-long affairs cannot be resolved, how can they stay in Xinjiang with peace of mind.Deng Yanda didn't think about this when he accepted the appointment.So when Duan Xun mentioned it just now, this was the first solution that Deng Yanda thought of.A group of female soldiers was recruited to alleviate the situation that there were more men than women in the Construction Corps.
"can."
Duan Xun nodded.
Then he said: "I don't care what method you use, as long as you solve this problem. You have to know that Xinjiang is a frontier, and there are many ethnic minorities in Xinjiang. To stabilize Xinjiang, changing the population ratio in Xinjiang is a very important thing. To change the proportion of the population of various ethnic groups in Xinjiang, it is the most important thing for the Construction Corps to take root in Xinjiang. By the way, after you go to Xinjiang, the Xinjiang Construction Corps will break away from the command of the Construction Corps headquarters and become an institution led by the Xinjiang Provincial Government. In the future The affairs of the Xinjiang Construction Corps are the affairs of the Xinjiang Provincial Government. After Sun Zhen returned to Beijing, Zhao Weibin served as the commander of the Xinjiang Construction Corps. Let him take the post of deputy governor of the provincial government to coordinate the relationship between the provincial government and the Construction Corps. Construction The problems of the Corps must be handled well, and the Corps of Construction must be smoothly integrated into the new government. After all, Xinjiang is a frontier, and the environment in which the Corps survives is harsh, and the supporting measures for their lives are seriously insufficient. You have to use your experience in the Corps of Northeast China , to establish the necessary schools, hospitals, and scientific research institutions for the Xinjiang Construction Corps.”
"Yes."
Deng Yanda paused and said: "Chairman, I will carefully consider this issue and come up with a specific plan. If the chairman agrees, I plan to recruit a group of female soldiers in every province in the name of the Construction Corps. I think as long as it goes well, it should not be a problem to recruit about 30 female soldiers across the country. Although it is still far from changing the ratio of men and women in Xinjiang, it can greatly alleviate this situation.”
"You decide on your own. But you need to coordinate with the headquarters of the Construction Corps. After all, you have to recruit troops in the name of the Construction Corps."
Duan Xun will not intervene in the specific situation.
Duan Xun just told Deng Yanda that these matters must be dealt with.As for how Deng Yanda dealt with it, that was their business.
"Yes."
Deng Yanda kept remembering what Duan Xun said.
After talking about the issue of the officers and soldiers of the Construction Corps, Duan Xun continued: "The second is the issue of the Xinjiang provincial government. I think Vice Chairman Dai should have discussed this with you. Dihua (Urumqi) is currently the provincial capital of Xinjiang. , but when we take the outer northwest, Xinjiang will have 200 million square kilometers. Dihua is the central city of northern Xinjiang, but it is not conducive to radiating the entire Xinjiang, and it is too far away from the outer northwest and southern Xinjiang. Compared with the Yili River Valley It is suitable for human habitation. Although it is also part of northern Xinjiang, it has a very good location. It is not too far from the central city of Dihua in northern Xinjiang, Kashgar in southern Xinjiang, and Almaty, an important city in the outer northwest. It is right in the center. Yili The location is just right to radiate the entire Xinjiang region. Therefore, it is planned to relocate the provincial capital to the Yili region."
"Chairman, although the Yili region is a livable place for human beings, its economy is mediocre at present, and there are mixed ethnic groups and a small population. It is not so easy to establish the Xinjiang Provincial Government here."
"That's why I gave you five to seven years."
Duan Xun pointed to the map and said, "Xinjiang will definitely adopt a dual-drive development model in the future. After Yili is confirmed as the provincial capital, it will become Xinjiang's political center, education center, trade center, and even Xinjiang's granary. And Di As the core city of northern Xinjiang, it must become the economic center and industrial center of Xinjiang. Just like the current Sichuan, Chengdu is the political center and educational center of Sichuan, and Chongqing is the economic center and industrial center. After the political center moved to Yili area, We must do our best to develop agriculture and animal husbandry here, and we must also build Xinjiang’s own colleges and universities in Yili, making it an education center city in Xinjiang. This is a big project. During your tenure, the relocation of the provincial capital must be completed. , but also to complete the construction of a new provincial government.”
"Yes."
The relocation of the provincial government is a huge project.
It doesn't mean that your government agency can move to Yili.After all, Yili is currently far behind Dihua.A large number of government agencies are going to be moved to Ili, and there is a need for major construction in Ili.
And suddenly these government agencies moved to Yili, and Dihua will also be affected a lot.There are many problems to be solved.
"The third is to suppress those local snakes in Xinjiang and stabilize Xinjiang."
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"The third is to suppress those bullies in Xinjiang and stabilize Xinjiang. You may have heard that during the Sino-Soviet war last year, a part of the Soviet army broke into the Altay region, and there were a large number of rebel forces in Xinjiang making troubles and supporting the Soviet army. This It shows that many local snakes in Xinjiang, and even many Xinjiang people, do not support the central government. Since the end of the Qing Dynasty, Xinjiang has been instigated by Britain and Tsarist Russia, so many of the upper echelons of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang are some separatist forces. After the Sino-Soviet war ended, we These rebels have been suppressed, but it is only a preliminary suppression and has not been completely eliminated. After you go to Xinjiang, you must completely eliminate these local tyrants and disobedient separatist forces. These local tyrants are absolutely not allowed to control the local administration."
Why are there so many problems in the border areas?
It is because it is too far away from the central government, far away from the real emperor Shan Gao.In addition, these places are all ethnic minority gathering areas, and they were instigated by foreign powers when China was weak in the late Qing Dynasty.
In the late Qing Dynasty, Xinjiang was coveted by two powers, one was Britain and the other was Russia.The United Kingdom and Tsarist Russia both went deep into Xinjiang. Tsarist Russia wanted to swallow Xinjiang, and the United Kingdom was to prevent the Soviet Union from threatening Tibet.Therefore, both countries have supported agents in Xinjiang.Whether these people are supported by Britain or Tsarist Russia, they are all separatist forces for Beijing, and they are all within the scope of attack.
An important reason for sending Deng Yanda this time is that the central government has strengthened its control over Xinjiang.And to strengthen the control over Xinjiang, then those local snakes are all the people that the government cracks down on.
"Yes."
"But this is a temporary solution, not the root cause. It is impossible to convince people by blindly attacking, and it is impossible to completely solve the problem in Xinjiang. If you want to cure the root cause, education should be the first. Zesheng (Deng Yanda), you talk about the greatest Qin Shihuang What are your achievements?"
"Unify China."
Deng Yanda froze for a moment, and quickly answered Duan Xun's question.
Speaking of Qin Shihuang, the first emperor, everyone thinks the same.Qin Shihuang was the first emperor in China to unify the whole country, and the first emperor to strengthen centralization with the system of prefectures and counties.So Deng Yanda said it immediately.
Duan Xun smiled.
Then he said: "The unification of China is indeed a great feat of Qin Shihuang. However, Qin Shihuang's greatest achievement, which has benefited our entire descendants, is that the cars are in the same track, the books are in the same language, and the behavior is the same. This is the biggest thing Qin Shihuang left behind. His legacy is also his greatest contribution. It is because of this policy that our country has become a unified nation. With unified standards, we can reunify after several divisions. There are so many ancient nations in the world , their culture was broken, and their country perished. Only our culture has been passed down to this day, and the country has not been divided because of Qin Shihuang's policy. The industrial standardization promoted by the Ministry of Industry is actually the same reason. Our country is a multi-ethnic country , Even among the Han people, due to historical reasons, each has its own dialect and culture. As the saying goes, ten miles have different sounds, and hundreds of miles have different customs. This is a great hindrance to the communication between the people of the country and the development of industry. Not to mention the border areas. Our country has promoted simplified characters and Mandarin over the years. The purpose is to follow the same policy as Qin Shihuang's carriages and books. Such a policy cannot be promoted only in the inland provinces, and the border areas need to promote this policy. .”
"What does the chairman mean to promote education, simplified characters, and Mandarin in Xinjiang?"
"Correct."
Duan Xun nodded.
Dao: "Zhosheng (Deng Yanda), the best way to really cure the root cause is cultural assimilation. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, why did there be rebel forces in Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang, Tibet, Hulunbuir and other places, who wanted to become independent from our country? The reason is that they have their own culture, their own living habits, including their own language. What we have to do is to change this situation. We need to let the ethnic minorities in the border areas learn to speak Chinese and Mandarin, so that they can They communicate smoothly. Of course, people in the border areas must also learn modern knowledge and let them enter modern civilization. Only in this way can they communicate with other ethnic groups and integrate into the big family of all ethnic groups in China .”
Simplified characters and Mandarin, no matter how many people criticize them later, Duan Xun must promote them.
What simplified characters affect the beauty of Chinese characters and cultural inheritance.And promote the national language, influence dialects, and influence local culture.Some people may attach great importance to these things, but in Duan Xun's eyes, they are completely secondary.It is a question that can only be considered after eating.
With the rapid development of industrialization, there are more than one or two cultures that perish.
If Duan Xun is worried about these things, then when will China be able to develop industrialization.Duan Xun doesn't care about the loss of some of the so-called cultural heritage for the sake of industrialization and the rapid growth of China's power.Duan Xun didn't bother to pay attention to the criticisms of those literati.
If someone really criticizes this policy in the future, Duan Xun is willing to bear it all.So since Duan Xun entered Beijing, he has spared no effort in promoting simplified characters and Mandarin.It is stipulated that all radio stations in China are not allowed to use dialects, but must use Mandarin.All schools must speak Mandarin.
The same is true for Xinjiang.
Duan Xun wants to vigorously promote simplified characters and Mandarin in Xinjiang. As for whether the local people accept it, it is not within Duan Xun's consideration.Because no matter what they think, they have to accept this policy.
"Chairman, although I haven't been here yet, I've been looking at information about Xinjiang recently. Because Xinjiang has always put the army before the civilians in the past few years, Xinjiang's economic development is limited and the government's finances are not much. Relocating the provincial government will cost a lot of money. To promote education in Xinjiang in a short period of time, I think the Xinjiang provincial government's finances will be difficult to bear."
Deng Yanda was cautious.
In fact, Deng Yanda has many ways to promote education in Xinjiang.
And Deng Yanda is very experienced in this area.There are many troubles and complicated situations in Xinjiang, but there are also very favorable things.That is the current Xinjiang, where half of the population is the Construction Corps.
Construction Corps is, after all, an army model.
As long as you are a soldier in the Chinese army, no matter what you were before you became a soldier, you have to learn knowledge when you come to the army.The army does not tolerate the existence of illiteracy.Therefore, as long as the officers and soldiers of the Chinese army have served in the army for more than one year, they have all got rid of illiteracy.General newspapers can be read.
In order to eliminate illiteracy in the army, there are special cultural instructors in the army.
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