Beiyang reactionaries
Page 1366
A Northern Electric Group and its supporting factories occupy an area of tens of thousands of acres.
"Manager Lu, all the machinery and equipment have been brought in and installed. The rest is up to you. I hope that our Northern Electric can become an excellent electric company like General Electric in the United States and Siemens in Germany in the future. "
"Yes."
In 1933, several big figures who later stirred up the world situation appeared one after another, and began to appear in the wheel of history.
On March 1933, 3, Roosevelt won the support of the American people with the slogan of solving the American economic crisis, and became the President of the United States with a disability.After Roosevelt became president, he is currently implementing his New Economic Deal step by step to solve the economic crisis in the United States.
But the economic crisis in the United States is too serious.
Although Roosevelt has started to work hard, the problems in the United States cannot be solved in a short while.But at present, Roosevelt's New Deal still has the support of many people.
In fact, Roosevelt has not done anything since he took office, mainly to give the American people confidence and tell Americans that they can overcome the crisis.He hasn't had time to do anything else yet.Roosevelt's first action now is actually to control the gold transaction, stabilize the Bank of America, and prepare for starting the money printing machine.
In fact, there is only one way for the United States to get rid of the crisis, or to alleviate the crisis a little.That is to end the current gold standard, start the money printing machine, and the government artificially stimulates market demand.
It's just that a system like the United States, an industrial country like this, cannot change its monetary policy in a short while.Roosevelt needs to take it step by step.It should be around 1935 to start printing money.
This is the giant of World War II.
Positive characters in the history books.If Roosevelt appears as a positive figure in history textbooks, then Hitler is the image of the devil.
Hitler was increasingly powerful in Germany.
He first banned those non-Nazi parties, and after the death of German President Hindenburg, Hitler came up with the "Head of State Law."Combine the functions of president and chancellor into one, then hand over power to Hitler.After voting, 90% of the people chose to support the proposal.
The result is that Hitler is now the true dictator of Germany.Hitler came to his current position by relying on two special laws.One is the "Special Authorization Act" and the other is the "Head of State Act".
In addition to these two men, Stalin announced the completion of the first five-year plan in 1933, announcing that the Soviet Union had officially entered the industrial state.The strength of the Soviet Union's industrial strength also breeds Stalin's ambitions.In history, Germany was the first to attack the Soviet Union in World War II, but if Germany had not attacked the Soviet Union first, when the Soviet Union was ready, it would definitely be the Soviet Union that attacked Germany.
In addition to these few people, other important figures of World War II have also appeared one after another.
Mussolini, the Italian dictator, has not been the Italian dictator for a year or two.There is also Tanaka Yoshiichi, who has been seizing power in Japan recently and was re-elected as the prime minister of the cabinet. This is also a radical faction of the Japanese Army.These characters have all made their debut. 1933 was a dividing line.
The dividing line of economic crisis is also the dividing line of world politics.
China also experienced political changes in 1933 and 1934. In 1933, elections were held across the country.Beginning with county council elections, provincial councils, and finally parliamentary elections.
In October 1933, the congressional elections ended.
The People's Party once again gained an overwhelming advantage, winning 97% of the seats in Congress, a greater advantage than the previous election.The People's Party has too much political advantage, mainly because the People's Party controls China's administrative power.To put it bluntly, in the current so-called congressional elections, the election process is formulated by the election committee, and the election supervision is designated by the election committee.
But how is the election committee composed?
It is sent by Congress and Cabinet.And who controls the current Congress and the cabinet is controlled by the People's Party.what's the result?To put it in a bad way, the People's Party is both a contestant and a referee in the current election.
Moreover, the People's Party also controls public opinion in China.
In this day and age, there is no internet or television.The so-called news channels for the people are either newspapers or propaganda by government personnel.The newspapers controlled by the People's Party promote the People's Party every day, and the government must support the People's Party.As a result, no matter how the election is held, the People's Party has an absolute advantage.
How can other parties compete with the People's Party?
The biggest problem for other parties now is lack of money.A party cannot develop its organization without money, and cannot organize public opinion.Now the political parties in China are basically dead.
After all, other parties did not have such influential leaders as Liang Qichao and Tang Hualong in the Progressive Party, nor did they have the revolutionary appeal to overthrow the Qing Dynasty like the Kuomintang.Once there is no money, the party cannot develop at all.Like the People's Party, a party with 600 million members has no qualifications to compete at all.
After the congressional elections, on March 1934, 3, Hu Weide, the former president of the Republic of China, retired at the age of 23 due to his age.Lin Sen, the former vice president of the Republic of China, was elected as the fourth president in the history of the Republic of China.
Yang Yongtai, the former vice-premier of the cabinet of the ROC, was appointed as the vice-president of the ROC.
Yang Yongtai was very dissatisfied.Since Duan Xun appointed Dai Kan as the first deputy prime minister in the cabinet in the last election, Yang Yongtai has been unable to work.Every time the prime minister had an office meeting, Yang Yongtai expressed that he was not active and did not cooperate with the work at all, which made Duan Xun very dissatisfied.It's just that Yang Yongtai has made great contributions to Duan Xun, and Duan Xun also wants to save him face.
So this time Duan Xun kicked Yang Yongtai to the presidential palace.
Because the current cabinet is doing things, Yang Yongtai is always listless, which greatly affects the work of the cabinet.So Yang Yongtai was given the status of vice president.
In China's current political system, the president is basically a fake.The vice president is even more nominal, and usually has nothing to do, it is completely for display.Compared with the original Yang Yongtai in the cabinet, the level is similar, but the power is heaven and earth.
Although this was a waste of Yang Yongtai's talent, it was also Duan Xun's choice.If Yang Yongtai took the initiative to come over to apologize, or to give in, Duan Xun would still give him a chance.After all, Yang Yongtai is only 53 years old.
1934年3月25日,新上任的大总统林森提名段勋担任内阁总理。1934年3月26日,国会通过了林森的提名,任命段勋担任内阁总理。
On April 1934, 4, Duan Xun nominated various positions in the cabinet as the prime minister of the cabinet.
This time, Duan Xun nominated six deputy prime ministers, one was Yang Yongtai's vacated quota, and the other was a newly added deputy prime minister.Because in this way, the prime minister's office meeting will become a situation of one positive and six negative, which happens to be seven people.
The six nominated vice-premiers are Dai Kan, Wang Yongjiang, Liang Huankui, and Yan Huiqing. In addition to the four original vice-premiers, Jiang Hongyu, former Minister of Internal Affairs, and You Min, former Minister of Police, were also nominated as vice-premiers.
After Jiang Hongyu became the vice premier, the cabinet transferred Wang Yinchuan, who is currently the governor of Hubei Province, to Beijing to succeed Jiang Hongyu as the Minister of Internal Affairs.
Wang Yinchuan was the person Duan Xun valued most in Duan Qirui's "Anfu Department".Originally, the leaders of the Anfu Department were Xu Shuzheng and Wang Yitang.Duan Xun didn't want Duan Qirui to leave the mountain, so he didn't use Duan Qirui's direct descendant, Xu Shuzheng.But Wang Yitang was too ambitious and wanted to use Duan Qirui to fight against Duan Xun, but was abolished by Duan Xun.
Although Dong Kang and Liang Hongzhi are in high positions, they have not moved their positions.On the contrary, Wang Yinchuan is Duan Xun's most important thing.First, Wang Yinchuan was appointed as the special affairs officer in Outer Mongolia, responsible for the affairs of Outer Mongolia.Later, Wang Yinchuan was appointed as the governor of Guizhou Province, and Wang Yinchuan was appointed as the governor of Hubei Province during the First Five-Year Plan.
This time, Wang Yinchuan was transferred to Beijing to serve as the minister of such a heavyweight department as the Ministry of Internal Affairs.After Jiang Hongyu became the vice premier, he was mainly in charge of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Ministry of Civil Affairs.
Minister of Police Youmin becomes Deputy Prime Minister.
The cabinet separated the original security department from the police department, turning the security department into another department of the cabinet.Chen Tiaoyuan served as Minister of Police, and Bai Jianwu served as Minister of Security.As the deputy prime minister, You Min is mainly in charge of the police department and security department.
The list of the main leaders of the new government has been released, and there are many changes in other positions.
The four deputy ministers of the Ministry of Industry who made great contributions in the First Five-Year Plan and the Second Five-Year Plan have all been promoted.Ren Hongjun, the former Minister of Heavy Industry, was promoted to Deputy Director of the Economic Development Planning Commission.Former Minister of Chemical Industry Fan Xudong was promoted to Minister of Industry, former Minister of Energy Industry Ding Wenjiang was promoted to Minister of Energy, and former Minister of Light Industry Liu Dajun was promoted to Minister of Commerce.
There have also been changes to the Economic Development Planning Commission.
Wang Yongjiang served as the director of the Economic and Development Commission in his capacity as vice premier.Liang Huankui and Yan Huiqing served as the first and second deputy directors of the Economic and Development Commission as deputy prime ministers, and Song Hanzhang, Ren Hongjun, and Zhang Jiaao served as deputy directors handling daily work.The reason why Song Hanzhang, Ren Hongjun, and Zhang Jiaao were appointed as deputy directors was to lighten the burden on Wang Yongjiang and Liang Huankui.Because the two of them are very old, especially Liang Huankui is 65 years old, and his physical condition is not very good.Letting Ren Hongjun, Liang Huankui's general in the Ministry of Industry, join the Economic and Development Commission is to ease Liang Huankui's work.
Yu Zhongying, the former Zhang Jiaao's assistant, is the director of the Bureau of Survey and Statistics at the age of 34.
In addition to these transfers by the central government, there are also many transfers by local governments.Former Governor of Heilongjiang Province Tang Shizun was transferred to Beijing as Mayor of Beijing, former Governor of Shandong Province Bie Tingfang was transferred to Hubei Province as Governor of Hubei Province, former Governor of Jilin Province Li Youxun was transferred to Sichuan Province as Governor of Sichuan Province, former Harbin Special City Yin Shousong, the mayor, was transferred to Guangdong as the governor of Guangdong Province, and Deng Hanxiang, the former governor of Gansu Province, was transferred to Shanghai as the mayor of Shanghai.
These people are all about 50 years old, and they are the backbone of the current Chinese political arena.They are all political figures who have the opportunity to enter the cabinet.
This transfer of duties lasted for more than two months.
During this process, time slowly entered June 1934. On June 6, 1934, Yan Huiqing, the deputy prime minister of the cabinet, Yu Youren, the cabinet member in charge of transportation, Liang Hongzhi, the cabinet secretary, Fan Xudong, the newly appointed minister of industry, Yu Zhongying, the newly appointed director of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics, and Chen Chen, the director of the cabinet office Bray joined the press conference.
An interview team of more than 270 people came to the conference hall.
Because the cabinet informed that China will announce the results of the second five-year plan.This made many people very interested, including journalists from Europe, America and Japan.
The envoys of Europe, America and Japan also sent people to the scene.
Few people really know the specific situation of China's industry.Because the Chinese government keeps many industrial data very confidential, and rarely discloses specific information.Unexpectedly, this time the Chinese government would be so happy to disclose specific industrial data.
"Cough cough."
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