Beiyang reactionaries

"Director Zhang, what about other cities?"

Cabinet committee meeting.

However, some departments that need to be discussed still have to participate.For example, Zhang Jiaao, Director of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics, Tang Erhe, Minister of Education, and Tan Yankai, Minister of Civil Affairs, all participated.

Duan Xun asked Zhang Jiaao.

It has been a year and a half since Zhang Jiaao left Bank of China.No one can accept this sense of gap. From a person who is in charge of China's financial field, he is now the director of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics who deals with data every day.As the governor of the Bank of China, that is the formulation of the national financial policy.However, as the head of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics, his strength has been greatly reduced.It was rumored outside that Zhang Jiaao had offended too many people, so he was assigned to the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics.So for a year and a half, Zhang Jiaao kept a low profile.

Duan Xun didn't comfort Zhang Jiaao during this time, or anything like that.Because Zhang Jiaao is too young, only 36 years old this year.It is good for him to let him suffer a little frustration and let him study quietly for a while.Duan Xun appreciates Zhang Jiaao's decisiveness, but if he doesn't know how to have Zhang and relax, it will not be good for his future.Politicians must have their own opinions and the courage to do things, but they must also know how to advance and retreat.

Of course, if Zhang Jiaao is depressed, Duan Xun has nothing to do.

But it's okay.

Although people have become low-key, the work is done very well.In the past one and a half years, on the basis of the original investigation committee, various departments of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics have been improved.At present, all cities across the country have subordinate departments of the Bureau of Survey and Statistics, including some counties.Zhang Jiaao's plan was that before 1930, every county in the country must have its own survey and statistics bureau.

Not only has he worked hard on organizational construction, but also during this time he has joined forces with major departments in China to collect data and establish sufficient files.

There is even a China Institute of Finance and Economics established under the Bureau of Survey and Statistics, which is a college.Several technical secondary schools were also established to train investigators and statisticians.

Because the Bureau of Survey and Statistics is a very professional department, it needs the most professional staff.At present, many schools in China are like this.

Some departments need talents, but the Ministry of Education has limited funding, and the number of schools established by the Ministry of Education is limited.So those departments set up their own universities and professional colleges to train the talents they need.

"Prime Minister, we have focused on the situation around some big cities. The problems that the Prime Minister found in Shanghai are also very obvious in other cities. The more we focus on building cities, the more obvious the phenomenon of rural farmers entering the cities around them. And there are wastelands in rural areas. The situation is getting more and more serious. There are such situations around cities like Wuchang, Hanyang, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Chongqing, and Kunming."

Duan Xun was a little dumbfounded.

I used to think that farmers were reluctant to give up their farmland, thinking about how to provide workers to the city.But now it seems that he was completely wrong, the city does not lack population.In other words, the expansion of the urban population has far exceeded the original estimate of the cabinet.Now that the government is monopolizing grain purchases and suppressing the prices of agricultural products, how can those farmers accept it.If they are farmers in remote areas, there is no problem, because their vision is limited to the countryside, and they have never been out of the countryside in their lives, so it is impossible to know what is going on outside.They also don't need industrial products much, since they are basically self-sufficient economies.

It should be said that this is the case in most rural areas in China. It is a self-sufficient small-scale peasant economy, and their greatest wish is to have enough food.They will not be affected too much by the outside world.

But it is different next to the key cities.

Those big cities have a great effect on the surrounding radiation, including the traffic is also very good, and many surrounding rural areas will also be affected.Although most of them are illiterate, even if they are illiterate, they can feel it by themselves.City life is completely different from rural life.

The same goes for income.

They farmed for a year and could barely afford food and clothing.But in the city, they can earn money that they can't earn in the countryside.Therefore, many villagers in the countryside naturally flow into the cities.

this is the truth.

Duan Xun thought too simple before.

"What do you think?"

"Prime Minister, we have discussed this point. With agriculture as the foundation, the society can be stable and the country can be stable. Moreover, the disorderly growth of urban population, if there is not enough management, the problem of urban security will be very serious. Now our police The system is simply not manned enough, because the flow of population is too large, and some cases cannot be handled at all. Therefore, it is absolutely impossible to allow rural funds and manpower to flow into the city at will. Regarding the construction of a comprehensive household registration file proposed by the Prime Minister in the telegram, the population flow must be monitored. We all agree with the orderly and planned arrangement.”

Wang Yongjiang spoke.

Of course, the cabinet attached great importance to the matters discussed in Duan Xun's telegram.Everyone met a few times and talked a lot, so Wang Yongjiang said it immediately.

In fact, for Dai Kan and Wang Yongjiang, the so-called public security issues in the cities and economic depression in the countryside are not a big deal.

Law and order?

The law and order is now much better than before.When fighting every day, a bunch of warlords, big and small, and routs, including major local gangs, were really chaotic.Including many people who have entered the city, they are all vulnerable groups, so in order to protect their own interests, they form various groups according to regions, and form various groups according to various industries.At first it was to protect their own interests, but soon these groups turned into gangs.Gradually scramble for territory, slowly scramble for interests, and law and order will be very poor.In recent years, Duan Xun has sorted out the warlords and various local gangs, and the security of the city is far better than before.

So they don't care about city law and order at all.

That's something the police department considers.In fact, there is only one thing they consider, that is, once the rural population flows into the cities in a disorderly manner, it will affect the stability and security of rural food.

That's the big problem.

China's industrialization is most worried about the food problem.In the process of industrialization, the countryside must be stable and must provide enough food.

It's a bit cruel, but in fact this is the ultimate goal.What is the role of the countryside, that is to produce food.Before the government guides them, they should stay in the countryside and should not rush to the cities.

"What about it?"

"The census and the establishment of household registration files can be carried out at the same time. After having the household registration files, leaving the original place and going to another place must be registered in another place within three months. People who have land in rural areas, If the whole family leaves the original place to change the place of residence, or the land has been abandoned for more than three years, the government has the right to take back the land. If it is renting government land, then the right to rent government land will be terminated.”

There is only one purpose.

land, food.

Listening to Wang Yongjiang's words, Duan Xun nodded.It is impossible to go to the city to earn money without giving up the rural land.Only one of the two can be chosen.

To enter the city, you have to give up the land in your hands.If you want to keep the land in your hands, you should honestly farm in the countryside.

"This plan is good."

Duan Xun nodded.

But after thinking about it, he said, "This matter is a millennium plan. We must establish nationwide files as soon as possible. We can only formulate policies more effectively if we have an accurate grasp of the population and population flow in each region. Including the current The election of our members of Congress is based on the proportion of the population. Accurately grasping the population and establishing a complete household registration file is a national plan. This requires the cooperation of the police department, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics. I think The three departments formed a census committee to be responsible for this matter. Premier Yang, what do you think? How do you think the committee should be formed?"

These departments are all in charge of Yang Yongtai.

So Duan Xun asked Yang Yongtai.Yang Yongtai immediately said: "Prime Minister, I support the establishment of such a census committee. The composition of the personnel? Let Minister Tan Yankai of the Ministry of Civil Affairs serve as the director, let Director Zhang Jiaao of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics and Deputy Minister Chen Tiaoyuan of the Police Department serve as deputy directors to form the census committee body."

"What's everyone's opinion?"

"agree."

This is Yang Yongtai's area of ​​responsibility, and everyone will not intervene at will.The same is true for Dai Kan, so he immediately nodded in support.

"Okay. Set up the census committee first, and then let them come up with a detailed plan. After the cabinet approves, the census will officially begin."

This work should have been done long ago.

It's only been five years since Duan Xun came into power in Beijing. Before that, he was cleaning up the warlords, and in 1923 he fought Japan again.It was only now that I really took the time and had enough control to investigate.

"That's it. Let's talk about college admissions."

489

"Let's talk about the issue of university admissions. I also mentioned this issue in the telegram. Minister Tang, what is your Ministry of Education's opinion?"

With the reform of the names of various ministries and commissions, the cabinet canceled the positions of chief ministers and deputy ministers of various ministries and commissions and replaced them with ministers and deputy ministers.The main reason is to add the post of deputy minister to the ministry.

When the Republic of China was first established, each ministry had only one chief and one deputy.But later each ministries and commissions increased the number of deputy ministers, and now after changing to ministers and deputy ministers, the number of deputy ministers of each ministries and commissions has increased.

After all, it is because there are too many cadres.It should be said that there are too many young cadres, and Duan Xun can only place them by increasing positions.

"Prime Minister, our Ministry of Education held a meeting specifically on this matter."