Fengxian Jiangshan
Page 474
Ma Fuxiang's mind was spinning rapidly, 36 moves was the best plan, and he didn't want to stay and wait to die.So Ma Fuxiang said to everyone: "Everyone, it's up to now. I have no way to recover. I think everyone should break up into parts and use their own abilities. If you continue to form a large army, it will only attract more attacks. "
All are a little sunken.They also know that they are breaking up at this time.It is possible that this brand of Ma Jiajun.It will disappear forever, but they have no better way, they can only agree to this proposal.
Without further ado, everyone took advantage of the chaos and fled the city with their cronies. Shi Yousan successfully captured Wuwei, an important military town.
After Ma Jiajun broke up.The troops were broken into pieces, and the threat of large-scale battles had been eliminated, but it also added a lot of difficulty to the battle to clear the remnants.Feng Yuxiang sent a large number of reinforcements, and every village and town was spared.Carefully clean up all the remnants of Ma's army.
Ma Lin, Ma Qi, Ma Hongkui and others died successively during the pursuit battle. Ma Hongbin sneaked into Qinghai, fled from Tibet, entered South Asia, and managed to save his life.Ma Fuxiang went all the way to the west, and was attacked by local troops several times in Xinjiang. His men and horses were killed to the very last, and finally Ma Fuxiang fled into Soviet Russia alone.
In this way, all the main leaders of the Ma family army were eliminated. From a military point of view, the war has been completely won, but from other points of view, the first step has been taken to solve the troubles in the Northwest, and there are more to come. things to do.
"Marshal, this is our latest survey result. In Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and other places, there are more than 300 million Muslims, and more than half of them live together with the Han people. Although there are occasional conflicts, the conflicts between the two sides can still be resolved. Harmonize, and constantly influence each other. About half of them are more troublesome. They live in a closed environment, are very xenophobic, and are extremely hostile to the Han people. They are also the main supporters of the Majiajun.”
Chang Yinhuai reported the results of the investigation to everyone, and Zhang Tinglan frowned. He knew very well that just eliminating the Ma family army would not solve the fundamental problem. If the root cause of the society cannot be eliminated, sooner or later there will be forces to replace the Ma family army.
"Everyone, the transformation of the Northwest is imperative. If you have any good ideas, you might as well share them."
Yang Yuting said with a smile: "Commander, in my opinion, the first thing is to reduce the number of people and control the total population. If the number is not enough, they cannot rebel. The second thing is to increase the number of Han people and separate them, which can also reduce the risk. , and then there is a combination of hardness and softness, good wine that has a heart to belong to will give benefits, and those with bad intentions can only be eradicated."
Yang Yuting's words won the approval of most of the officers present. This plan is very suitable for the soldiers' appetite, simple and direct.But Wang Shuhan on the side suddenly said: "Commander, although the chief of staff's idea is good, it can only be used as a temporary solution, not a long-term solution. To solve the problem, we must start from the root."
Wang Shuhan has been dealing with the issue of Outer Mongolia during this time, and has made many achievements in government affairs. When he suddenly spoke, Zhang Tinglan also attached great importance to it.
Wang Shuhan took out a report and sent it to Zhang Tinglan: "Commander, this is a real case in Outer Mongolia. We distributed the land of princes and temples to the herdsmen. They owned pastures for the first time in their lives. At first they I was very grateful, but the problem was eliminated immediately. After some research, I found that these people suddenly owned pastures, and they didn’t know how to manage them. They didn’t even know how to calculate the accounts. Then I became dissatisfied with the Han people."
"People's hearts are not enough, what is the relationship between those profiteers and the government, if you don't live up to it, can you blame others?" Li Jinglin said nonchalantly.
Zhang Tinglan shook her head: "You can't say that. For a long time, the Han people have always been a strong ethnic group in Asia. Whether it is survival ability or the amount of wealth they have, they have surpassed other ethnic groups. Although it is inseparable from our hard work, but also We need to take into account the feelings of other vulnerable groups."
Wang Shuhan nodded hurriedly: "The commander-in-chief is right. After research, we decided to set up a special auxiliary group to establish a fair market. We set up some general knowledge classes in primary schools, taught Chinese, and carried out literacy education. We have achieved good results. Accept The income of the trained herdsmen has increased, their lives have become more convenient, and their loyalty to the government has also increased significantly. When I say this case, it means that in order to achieve long-term peace and stability, the best entry point is education, sinicized education, so that they can integrate into the social and economic system dominated by Han people Among them, avoid being marginalized."
Chu Mingyuan on the side is the first time to participate in such a large-scale seminar. He agrees with Wang Shuhan's proposal very much, so he said: "Marshal, I also think that the social and economic status of ethnic minorities can be improved through education. It is a very good way to cultivate loyalty to the country. In order to attract more people to enroll, we can provide some subsidies and even score convenience.”
Zhang Tinglan nodded, "Well, education is indeed an extremely critical issue, but preferential treatment of scores seems a little inappropriate. Competing in the same field will cause some unfairness."
Wang Yongjiang suddenly smiled and said: "Commander, there are many kinds of fairness, there is procedural fairness, and there is also result fairness. Our papers are all written in Chinese characters. For some people, this is equivalent to something in a foreign language." , If there is no preferential treatment, they can’t compete at all. It’s just that students who enjoy the preferential treatment of scores have to sign an agreement and return to their hometowns to work after graduation, so that they will not compete for other students’ employment opportunities, which happens to be the best of both worlds.”
When Zhang Tinglan heard Wang Yongjiang's explanation, it was indeed the case, so he also laughed and said: "To deal with the problem in the northwest, both hands must be tough. Let Feng Yuxiang implement military control first and reduce the number. This is a palliative strategy, and then promote the development of education. This is a long-term policy, with the combination of the two, patience and strategy, the problem in the Northwest will definitely be resolved.”
Zhang Tinglan determined the overall strategy, and Jiang Baili suddenly said from the side: "After the war in the Northwest, the population is bound to drop sharply and become seriously empty. If the population reduction policy is implemented at this time and labor is recruited, the remaining population will be too small. Not good."
When Wang Yongjiang heard this, he hurriedly smiled and said: "Principal Jiang's worry is very reasonable. I have arranged a detailed immigration plan. At present, the three eastern provinces have to accept 100 million immigrants every year. The population increase of the three eastern provinces is already quite amazing. Therefore, it should be dispersed to the Northwest and Far East, and these two places must accept at least 50 people every year."
"Feng Yuxiang can provide 10,000+ laborers a year, and we will send another 30 to [-] Han Chinese. Calculated, the population of the Northwest will increase."
Chapter 633 The Dream of the Navy
After some discussions, Feng Jun formulated a set of strategies for managing the Northwest in detail, the core of which revolved around the construction of the railway.Fengjun invested in two railways in total. The first one extends from Guisui, passes through Ningxia, and reaches Lanzhou. The second railway starts from Lanzhou and builds westward, passing through the Hexi Corridor to Xinjiang.
At the same time, Fengjun decided to extend the Longhai Railway, starting from Xi'an, and extending the railway line to Lanzhou. If this plan can be completed, Lanzhou will become a railway hub in western China. rail transport.
With convenient transportation, the rapid mobilization of the army can be realized, which has an unparalleled role in consolidating national defense. Moreover, the completion of the railway will enable the development of local resources, which is also very important for economic development.
In fact, many insightful people from the Beiyang government have proposed the construction of railways to the west. When Zhan Tianyou and Zhang Tinglan discussed the development of the national railway, they also proposed this suggestion. Management ability, a plan can only be a plan forever.
Now that Zhang Tinglan is about to turn this initiative into reality, Fengtian announced the investment plan, which immediately received praise from the whole country.After several years of construction, the achievements of the Northeast have been paid more and more attention by the world, and the people's recognition and expectations for the various measures of the three Northeast provinces are getting higher and higher.
Overhauling the railway is a good thing that benefits the country and the people, and naturally it has received widespread support.Although some local princes knew that once the Fengjun was allowed to build these railways, the powerful Fengjun would be able to penetrate the forces without any hindrance, but they did not have the ability to refuse.
On the contrary, people like Feng Yuxiang still count on providing labor to Fengjun in exchange for arms.During the entire construction period of the railway, Feng Yuxiang provided a total of more than 20 coolies. More than 3000 people died during the construction period. During the subsequent mine development and reservoir construction, more than 2 people died.
Through the huge infrastructure construction plan, Fengjun achieved the goal of reducing the population, and with the improvement of infrastructure, the time is ripe for large-scale immigration to the west, within five years of the entire railway construction.The number of Han Chinese in Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai and other places has increased by more than 110 million.
The average annual number of immigrants exceeds 20. After these people entered the Northwest, they completely changed the local population comparison.Han people account for more than half of the population in almost all areas, including some developed areas.It even reached more than [-]% to [-]%.
A large influx of Han Chinese.The local security situation has been greatly improved, and the economy has also achieved rapid development, ushering in a golden age in Northwest China.
Build railways, vigorously emigrate, develop resources, and set up education.Integrating the economy is a series of combined punches. With the orderly development, the entire Northwest has come to fruition.It has completely become Feng Jun's palm.Feng Yuxiang tossed and tossed hard, but in the end he realized that he was just a dog released by the Fengjun.
After he had cleared all kinds of obstacles for Fengjun, he would come in to accept him generously.But even if he understands it, so what can he do? Feng Jun has the right time, place and people, and he can get some benefits if he agrees. If he opposes it, he will be completely finished in minutes.
"Commander, the American drilling team has arrived, and a batch of oil extraction equipment has also been delivered. The time is ripe for the expansion and development of Yanchang Mine and Yumen Mine!" Wang Yongjiang reported the situation to Zhang Tinglan with a smile.
Putting aside the big strategic considerations, Zhang Tinglan's goal in planning the Northwest is to make up for the resource shortcomings of the three eastern provinces.Although there is the famous Daqing oil field in the Northeast, the current drilling technology is not good at all. It is impossible to penetrate more than 1000 meters to drill out the oil. The Yanchang Mine and Yumen Mine that have already been exploited have become the first choice of Fengjun.
When Zhang Tinglan heard the news, he was also very excited: "Mr. Min Yuan, the army needs mechanized construction, and industry and agriculture need a lot of vehicles, all of which need oil. This black liquid is the blood of industry. There is no stable and reliable oil supply. , we are suffering from anemia."
"Zhuoyan's analogy is very appropriate, but our demand for oil is growing too fast to extend the production capacity of the mine and the Yumen mine. Even if they are fully developed, I am afraid that they can only meet our needs for five to ten years. Therefore, I think We should intensify efforts to search for oil, discover new oil fields, and build a strong petrochemical industry."
Of course Zhang Tinglan knows the general location of Daqing Oilfield and Shengli Oilfield, but to really develop it, you must have a special geologist. Therefore, Zhang Tinglan agrees very much with oil exploration, and he also knows the Yanchang Mine and Yumen Mining is only a temporary emergency measure. In order to ensure that there will be sufficient crude oil during World War II, other large oil fields must be developed.
"Mr. Minyuan, for oil exploration, you just need to allocate money, and I support it unconditionally."
When Wang Yongjiang heard this, he smiled wryly: "Zhuoyan, if things were that simple, I wouldn't look for you."
"Oh? Is there any doubt?"
Wang Yongjiang casually took out two documents from his briefcase and handed them to Zhang Tinglan. The above document was all written in English, and it looked like it belonged to a foreign expert.
"Humble words, this is a report written by three Western geologists after their investigation. They believe that China's geological conditions do not have large oil fields, and it is a completely oil-poor country, so it is worthless to develop oil fields."
Zhang Tinglan glanced at the report, and sure enough, as Wang Yongjiang said, the above statement was conclusive, concluding that China is an oil-poor country and does not have the geological structure for oil.
"Mr. Min Yuan, what do you think of this report?"
Wang Yongjiang sighed and said with a wry smile: "I have no idea. If you can find oil by investing money, I will definitely support it. But if China is really an oil-poor country, wouldn't I just use money for nothing?" , the finances are not rich, and we can’t waste them. But I’m not reconciled, China is so huge, with a vast land and resources, so it’s true that there are no big oil fields, I always feel that it doesn’t make sense.”
"Mr. Minyuan, in my opinion, the first thing we should investigate is the background of these three Western scholars, see which side they are sitting on, and then determine whether what they say is worth believing."
When Wang Yongjiang heard Zhang Tinglan's words, his eyes were full of doubts, and he hurriedly asked: "Zhuoyan, how do you say this, can these geological surveys still be faked?"
"Mr. Minyuan, some one-sided truths are more terrifying than fakes!" Zhang Tinglan said meaningfully: "A person has done ten good things and ten bad things. I only introduce his good things to others. He is a good person. Introduce bad things, he is a bad person, these things are true, but the effect is completely different."
Wang Yongjiang is so perceptive. After Zhang Tinglan pierced the window paper, he immediately understood: "Zhuoyan, you are saying that they may mislead us. China is so big. They only write about factors that are not conducive to finding oil, and lure us. Fooled?"
"I'm not sure either. There was still such a possibility at the time. Don't look at the Western academic circles' claims of objectivity and neutrality. They are actually deceptive. Their research needs the support of large companies. If they take other people's money, they will give It is an eternal truth that others do things. At present, China's oil market is monopolized by companies from the United States, Britain and other countries. If we find a large number of oil fields, how can they obtain monopoly profits?"
"Then they used the scholars they supported to produce so-called academic reports, under the banner of science, to prevent us from developing oil. Even if we found out, they would say that the research was wrong, and push all the responsibilities out." Wang Yongjiang nodded with great emotion: "Zhuoyan, I have already thought of Westerners very badly, but I didn't expect their intentions to be so sinister! You should be more careful when dealing with them in the future, what? It’s not easy to believe.”
As he said that, Wang Yongjiang picked up the following report again: "Humble words, this is a report by Li Siguang, a professor of geology at Fengtian University. His report insists that there may be large oil fields in China, and he hopes to provide financial support. , to carry out large-scale geological exploration in China."
Li Siguang's name is known to later generations, and everyone knows it. According to his theory, the Chinese found Daqing, Shengli and other oil fields, and made indelible contributions to China.At this time, he had just graduated from the University of Birmingham in the United Kingdom. In the original history, he went to teach at Peking University.But now Fengtian University has become the most famous university of science and engineering in the country. Kuang Rongguang personally established the Department of Geology. After Li Siguang returned to China, Kuang Rongguang personally wrote a letter inviting this young master student to teach at Fengtian University.
After arriving in Fengtian, Li Siguang was also stunned. He never thought that there would be such a huge industrial base in China, which made him feel extremely proud.The development of industry requires the support of various mineral resources. Li Siguang also conducted a lot of investigations in addition to teaching, and finally formed this report.
However, after submitting the submission, on one side was a well-known authoritative expert in the West, and on the other side was a young boy who had just graduated. How to choose between the two made it difficult for everyone, including Wang Yongjiang, who did not know. Who to trust.
Zhang Tinglan said with a smile: "We don't trust the West or authority. We only look at the results. This Li Siguang is worthy of support. We will try our best to satisfy him as much money and support as he needs."
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