Lord of Ming Dynasty
Page 635
They have no possibility of being promoted to government servants, but they can assist the government in doing things, even put forward some good suggestions, and develop good things. The government will sell their suggestions and research and development at a high price. This is the government's achievements. The civil servants above have to rely on them if they want to be promoted to higher-level section officials.
The fourth level is usually those who have read books and have profound attainments in the industry. They also have the heart of being an official. Members can be promoted to official positions, and can be promoted to positions such as clerks, document offices, book books, etc., which are equivalent to the assistants of township heads and town heads.
You Haibo’s Department of Officials, Zhang Huangyan’s Department of Household Affairs, Li Guangdi’s Department of Education and Administration, Xiao Dazhuang’s Department of Punishment, Qian Bingdeng’s Ministry of Rites, Zhang Mingzhen’s Ministry of Agriculture, Zhu Panpan’s Ministry of Industry and Commerce, Li Guo’s Ministry of War, Wan Siyuan’s Ministry of Industry, Zhang Liang’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Ministry of People’s Affairs Huang Tao, Wei Wuji of the Ministry of National Defense, Du Ge of the Supervision Department, and Milin of the Military Intelligence Department, all the departments are fully equipped.
Another: Director of Recruit Training, Tian Xian, Vice Minister of Military Intelligence Tian Bin
Members from all parties, Zhang Mingzhen from Zhejiang Province, Li Guangxiong from Fujian Province, Jinsheng from Guangxi Prefecture, Mi Chun from Jiangxi Prefecture, Tang Dianfeng from Huguangzhou Province, Gu Yuesheng from Hubei Province, Fang Yizhi from Henan Province, Qian Bingdeng from Yunnan and Guizhou Prefecture, Lin Chengcheng from Anhui Prefecture , Liu Liangzuo, Yunnan Prefecture, and Zhu Dayou, Governor of Baodao.
These people who can read books and study skills in various industries will eventually become deputy township heads, deputy mayors, or research officials. More senior officials can take the imperial examination and then enter a higher research institution.
This is Zhang Qiang cultivating talents for the few smart scientists in his hands.
We can’t always let Sebastian and Francois do research, they need helpers, and it’s too slow to rely on them to train some apprentices, which is not good for the technological development of the Huaxia Army, so Zhang Qiang has to find those folk talents from Huaxia Come out and send them to their research institute, let them learn while helping and inspiring the two of them, so as to speed up their development.
The new carriage was made under the inspiration of Zhang Qiang and with the help of old carpenters and blacksmiths.
At the same time, under the advice and promotion of a businessman or a treasurer-born researcher, he quickly entered the army and civilians of the Huaxia Army, and gained commercial and national interests.
Let the society promote its own development. Zhang Qiang is only a bystander and a guide. Otherwise, with his knowledge structure, insight, and historical knowledge, he will not be able to reach the level of other traversers in 100 years. years of development.
Chapter 56 Admiring the West of China
Knowing that all the novel commodities and advanced guns came from the Chinese Empire in the East, and knowing the territory and population of the Chinese Empire, all the Western princes became incontinent, and fear spread in their hearts, reminding them of The great achievements of Genghis Khan, of course, have nothing to do with Huaxia. Zhang Qiang has never admitted that it is Genghis Khan of China, because he is a Mongolian. Although there are Mongolians in China, in fact Genghis Khan is just a foreign race that invaded China.
Huaxia does not need to use other people's great achievements to decorate its own history. Huaxia's history is Confucianism and integration, and it is a continuous history. Few dynasties can expand their territory to the extent of the Huaxia Empire.
This makes the road have the appearance of cement and the hardness of stones. Although it is not very beautiful, it is stable and firm when walking on a cart. The key is to accelerate the speed of pedestrians running on the road, which is far faster than Dirt roads are much faster and much cleaner than dirt roads, because Daming does not have cars that weigh dozens of tons like later generations. Even if there are carriages for transportation, they will definitely not exceed a few tons in weight. As far as the road is concerned, it is more than enough. This is the change that Zhang Qiang brought to this era.
It can't be said how advanced or advanced it is, but it is absolutely convenient.
And with the increase of R&D personnel, it is mainly because the Huaxia Army has added other industry exams on the basis of the imperial examinations, 360 lines, and there are exams for all walks of life. Low-level personnel can get a government-certified industry qualification certificate. With these certificates, you can engage in research in related industries, and sell the research results to the government, and the government pays a certain amount of money to buy the research results.
This is the qualification certificate for all people in the industry. It is an honor to have this certificate, just like a scholar who has been admitted to Tongsheng. In the village, you can also get the reception of the village head, the head of the security, or the head of the township, and let everyone look at you highly. In these low-level administrative positions, you can also get a good income and a basic monthly salary.
People in the village read a letter, recognize a character, or build something, find an authority to authenticate it, and they will come to you, or the price of what you come up with is higher than the price of other people who have not been authenticated. I have to find you when dealing with the government.
Zhang Huangyan walked all the way, passing through the countryside, and learned about these things through the mouth of the young guide who led the way.
Low-level certification does not require you to be literate or have read books, as long as you can get something in the industry and get government approval.
And can get the qualification to go to adult night school for free. If you graduate from the night school, that is to say, you know ten Arabic numerals and more than one hundred characters, you can take the qualification certification level two examination.
These exams are all focused on industry leaders. If you can speak clearly about farm work and record it with the help of others, and if you can understand it yourself, you will be able to obtain a second-level qualification certification.
These people were all requisitioned by the government to help solve problems such as going to the countryside to count the amount of farmland, how much it produces, how much iron can be smelted, how much iron can be hammered in a day, whether some things made by carpenters meet the standards set by the government, and help the government solve the problems of contact with people in these industries. Task.
Of course, these people do not need to receive wages. They will be paid when they are requisitioned.Promote Jin Lin to lead the 11th Field Brigade, Ma Sanli to lead the 12th Field Brigade, Du Ge to lead the 6rd Field Brigade, He Jin to lead the 13th Field Brigade, and the remaining Field Brigade No. 13 Field Brigade to be transferred to the southwest of Guangzhou. Ma Han took over the No.[-] field brigade, and then transferred Feng Wuyu's second field brigade to the southwest defense line, and Feng Wuyu followed to the southwest defense line to take charge of the work there.
Xuanyuan Longfei was transferred to Wuchang Mansion, and the Fifth Field Brigade still followed.
Ruan Jin took over Ma Weixing's [-]th Field Brigade and was stationed in Anqing Prefecture. The generals were changed, but the soldiers of the [-]th Field Brigade did not move, and the station did not move.
The Ninth Field Brigade did not move, and the commander was replaced by Bagyalu. The Third Cavalry Brigade was transferred to the central Jinhua Mansion, and Wei Wuji personally took charge of it.
Ma Weiren, the commander of the Ninth Field Brigade, went to take over the No.18 Field Brigade and stationed in Hanyang Prefecture.
The No.20 Sixth Field Brigade was transferred from the Hubei battlefield to defend the Southern Ming Army in Shaoguan, Guangdong.
When you want to go one step further, the government has launched a three-level qualification certification. These people must be able to speak well and be able to count and write. These people are generally veterans or businessmen's buddies, old officials in the government, or have been famous for a long time Some of them are directly recruited by the government and given to a clerk. These clerks spend more than half of their time working in the government, and they are called the low-level clerks of the government.
They have no possibility of being promoted to government servants, but they can assist the government in doing things, even put forward some good suggestions, and develop good things. The government will sell their suggestions and research and development at a high price. This is the government's achievements. The civil servants above have to rely on them if they want to be promoted to higher-level section officials.
The fourth level is usually those who have read books and have profound attainments in the industry. They also have the heart of being an official. Members can be promoted to official positions, and can be promoted to positions such as clerks, document offices, book books, etc., which are equivalent to the assistants of township heads and town heads.
You Haibo’s Department of Officials, Zhang Huangyan’s Department of Household Affairs, Li Guangdi’s Department of Education and Administration, Xiao Dazhuang’s Department of Punishment, Qian Bingdeng’s Ministry of Rites, Zhang Mingzhen’s Ministry of Agriculture, Zhu Panpan’s Ministry of Industry and Commerce, Li Guo’s Ministry of War, Wan Siyuan’s Ministry of Industry, Zhang Liang’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Ministry of People’s Affairs Huang Tao, Wei Wuji of the Ministry of National Defense, Du Ge of the Supervision Department, and Milin of the Military Intelligence Department, all the departments are fully equipped.
Another: Director of Recruit Training, Tian Xian, Vice Minister of Military Intelligence Tian Bin
Members from all parties, Zhang Mingzhen from Zhejiang Province, Li Guangxiong from Fujian Province, Jinsheng from Guangxi Prefecture, Mi Chun from Jiangxi Prefecture, Tang Dianfeng from Huguangzhou Province, Gu Yuesheng from Hubei Province, Fang Yizhi from Henan Province, Qian Bingdeng from Yunnan and Guizhou Prefecture, Lin Chengcheng from Anhui Prefecture , Liu Liangzuo, Yunnan Prefecture, and Zhu Dayou, Governor of Baodao.
These people who can read books and study skills in various industries will eventually become deputy township heads, deputy mayors, or research officials. More senior officials can take the imperial examination and then enter a higher research institution.
This is Zhang Qiang cultivating talents for the few smart scientists in his hands.
We can’t always let Sebastian and Francois do research, they need helpers, and it’s too slow to rely on them to train some apprentices, which is not good for the technological development of the Huaxia Army, so Zhang Qiang has to find those folk talents from Huaxia Come out and send them to their research institute, let them learn while helping and inspiring the two of them, so as to speed up their development.
The new carriage was made under the inspiration of Zhang Qiang and with the help of old carpenters and blacksmiths.
At the same time, under the advice and promotion of a businessman or a treasurer-born researcher, he quickly entered the army and civilians of the Huaxia Army, and gained commercial and national interests.
Let the society promote its own development. Zhang Qiang is only a bystander and a guide. Otherwise, with his knowledge structure, insight, and historical knowledge, he will not be able to reach the level of other traversers in 100 years. years of development.
Chapter 57 Achievements since the founding of the country
Western scholars came to China to investigate and travel on the steamship of the Chinese Empire, and what they brought to China were new ideas and trends, as well as the Chinese Empire's discussion of Western humanities and ideas.
The replacement of the court, the retirement of the veterans, the appointment of the middle ministers, and the selection of new blood to send to the court, this is what one generation, one generation, one dynasty after another is doing. It is like a replacement of the natural law, and no one can escape.
The Guards, Cavalry, Field Army, Garrison, Garrison, and the Five Armies are the pillars of the Chinese Empire. The former outstanding youngsters are now middle-level officials, or transferred to civilian officials, or transferred to councilors, or transferred to imperial officials. Some were promoted to the cabinet, and some were sent to the outer dynasty. Year after year, all the talents selected by the imperial examination were trained before taking office, and then they were sent to various places, mainly to open up wasteland or serve as low-level officials.
The talented officials trained by the new generation of the older generation have either become officials, or most of them have been transferred to the Advisory Bureau or the Advisory Bureau, and the Political Council. Because the traces of the scholars of the previous dynasty are too obvious on them, few outstanding people can be promoted. At the highest level, one can know a state at most, but it is difficult to be promoted to the governor of a state, or even the deputy governor.
That is to say, those new-style officials who were 30 years old in the founding of Huaxia, except Xue Hong, Feng Quan, and Prime Minister Yan, all of them have been in the middle and lower-level officials for more than a few years. After completing the initial construction of the official team, they retired to consult In the council, they retire after two years, at most four to six years.
Most of the new-style officials 30 years after the founding of the country are crawling on the road of reclaiming wasteland. Today, there are officials in their [-]s and [-]s who are still working in the reclaimed land, but the highest is no more than a county magistrate.
40 years after the founding of the country, when the outstanding talents selected by the new imperial examination system took office, most of them were still at the bottom, and because they were still young, most of them were in their 30s or 40s, because they were sent to the Western Regions, Eastern Siberia, Heilongjiang, etc. land.
In the 50 years since the founding of the country, the new officials are not allowed to go to land reclamation. They work in the core area, then they are promoted in one or two years, and they are appointed as magistrates in three or four years. The prefecture is appointed as the prefect, and the prefect governs one or two counties. After the land reclamation task is completed, new officials arrive, and they return to the core area for promotion. In this way, their positions are at the bureau level, which is equivalent to prefects, or various officials in the state Bureau officials.
In layman's terms, it is equivalent to an official in the province of later generations. After three to five years, he will be able to become an official equivalent to a senior official. After two or three years, he will become the deputy governor of a state in the governor's district, and then be transferred to serve as the governor of a smaller state. After a round of the Governor’s District, he came back to serve as the deputy governor of some continents. After that, he could be transferred back to the cabinet to serve as the third or fourth in command of the cabinet. After one or two years of experience, he could be the second in command. Shangshu.
But few people can climb to such a high position, because there are still many people who have been in the cabinet for decades, such as Zhang Huangyan, Jin Sheng, Li Guangdi, Li Guangxiong, Tong Dawei, Ruan Jin, and so on. Those who can be the second or third in command of the cabinet are mostly controlled by the founding heroes.
It wasn't until Zhang Qiang sealed off the governor's district, with Siberia, the Western Regions, Central Asia, Australia and other places, that some of his confidants were all sealed off, so that there were positions for later people, but there were still some middle-level personnel who were founding heroes, and they still didn't The way is in the main court.
Zhang Qiang will not treat these low-level personnel who are also the heroes of the founding of the country badly. Anyone who has made some achievements in the founding of the country, even if his own talents are not complete, will arrange some second-in-commands and third-in-commands to help. of.
In this way, the people behind can only be sent to the new territory to open up wasteland, and they will gradually be promoted in the open up land. Or councilors, deputy directors, etc.
That is to say, any officials have to open up wasteland, and only with qualifications in land reclamation can they be promoted to a higher position. Turn around, and then go to the governor's district around the core area to serve for a year or two, and when you come back, you can find a better state and county in the core area.
The cadres of the new-style training in the past can only hang around at the bottom, because they still have the aftertaste of the old court and cannot fully adapt to and keep up with the footsteps of the new court. Officials who have the courage to think and pioneer can move in high positions, but to climb to the cabinet or various courts, they have to make great contributions or seniority. Very few can make it, but there are only a few.
But the heroes of the founding of the country are dead, old, abdicated, retired, almost all rose to the middle or high-level, and most of them even occupy several cabinets, several high-level military positions, and those who have made great contributions At the beginning, those who followed Zhang Qiang did not die, but now most of them have become lifelong heroes and governors of a country, and most of them have left Beijing to die of old age and go to fiefs.
However, the official position of the governor’s district still has to be decided and deployed by the cabinet and the center of the core area. The governor is just an honor. He has a fief, and it is just for his pension or heirs to inherit the fief. The fief cannot be a place of strength for them to found a country or betray China , most of their fiefdoms are on the territory of other governorships, that is to say, the governors cannot have their own fiefdoms in their own governorships, and their descendants will have to go to other governorships to enjoy the benefits of fiefdoms. It can only be enabled, and their children can enjoy it.
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