life in the sky

The coordinates of the attack appeared on the tactical transmission screen. I looked at the airborne radar, and the four J-2o behind me followed closely. As a test pilot, Hu Hao also flew over the J-2o, except that he did not have the electronics of the J-3o. In addition to the pulse strike capability, the performance of the J-2 in other aspects is also similar to that of the J-3, especially in the aspect of aviation, it is even a little stronger.

The captain's voice came from the headset: "Two Vietnamese Su-3o planes have intruded into our territorial waters in No. 2 airspace. The o[-] plane will drive them away. If you don't obey, shoot them down."

VIP Chapter [-] Advanced Equipment

As soon as the captain's words fell, a J-2 flew over Hu Hao's left wing and rushed towards No. [-] airspace.

In recent years, Vietnam has purchased more than a dozen Su-3o fighter jets from Russia, which are known as the most advanced in the world. However, this kind of aircraft is really not worth mentioning in front of the J-2. Definitely not an opponent.

The meter second is not bad, Hu Hao's J-3 arrived in the combat airspace on time, the fire control radar had just aimed at the coordinate position, and an infrared beam in the space shot towards the water surface, Hu Hao pressed the fire button, and suddenly pulled up the * joystick , Turn on the afterburner to drive the aircraft back to the flight quickly, the whole process is as smooth as a touch of water.

It was not until the plane stopped in the hangar that Hu Hao finally breathed a sigh of relief. He felt that his whole body was drenched with sweat.He looked at his watch, it was just 39 minutes, if he slowed down a little in the air, he might be spotted by the enemy's reconnaissance satellite.

The four J-2s also landed one after the other. Seeing Hu Jing's excitement, Hu Hao guessed that his little sister might have won the jackpot today.

"Brother, today is really enjoyable, little sister finally has the result of the battle."

"You went to airspace No. 3 to drive away those two Su-[-]s today?"

Hu Jing smiled: "Wouldn't it be cheaper to just drive them away? I don't know how the Vietnamese Air Force trains. One of the planes I hit exploded in the air, and the pilot didn't even have time to parachute. The other was seriously injured by me. Fell into the sea, it is estimated that the pilot can only feed the fish in the sea."

The 100-meter underwater is pitch black, and occasionally a few unknown fish with bright lights swim by. A Japanese Soryu-class submarine is sailing at [-] knots.A group of whales swam by, looking curiously at the big guy beside him.

Speaking of the Soryu-class submarine, it is well-known in the world. Its long development cycle and advanced equipment have made the navies of all countries pay special attention. Some people even say that the Soryu-class submarine is a nuclear submarine without nuclear power. .

Since the beginning of the 90s in the last world, the Technical Research Headquarters of the Japanese Defense Agency has carried out 6 operational tests on the Stirling engine on 6 platforms.When it comes to Sterling's motive, no one would have thought that it was invented by a London pastor named Robert Sterling.This motive is unique as a heat engine because its theoretical efficiency is almost equal to the actual maximum efficiency, known as the Carnot cycle efficiency.

The Stirling engine generates power by expanding the gas when it is heated and compressing it when it is cooled.This is an external combustion engine that burns the fuel continuously, and the steamed expanded hydrogen is used as the power gas to move the piston, and the expanded gas is cooled in the air-conditioning chamber. Repeating such a cycle process can effectively use energy and generate more energy. effect.

After several years of research and development, it finally achieved initial results. In the new century, Mitsubishi Kobe Shipyard carried out a modification project on the Netchao-class "Chaochao" submarine, and equipped the Stirling engine system on the boat.At the end of the same year, four V0,10-0,10Rmk4 Stirling engines on board the refitted "Chao cc.{4}o.{275}m" were tested at sea. During this period, Japan has also conducted training on the use of the submarine aIP system for the crew.

从2oo2年4月后，“朝netg运行试验，验证了艇上V4—275Rmk2型斯特林动机的使用耐久xìng和可靠xìng。2oo3年8月，日本海自提出2oo4年的预算请求，决定建造苍龙级aIp潜艇。2oo5年3月31日，“苍龙”号在三菱重工神户造船厂正式开工，后续艇将由川崎重工神户造船厂与三菱重工轮流建造。

The Sea of ​​Japan has fully researched and summarized the sea test results of the "Achao" and applied them to the design of the "Cangryu".According to relevant sources in Japan, after the "Cangryu", Japan plans to continue to improve the follow-up boats of this class.In other words, the Japanese aIP submarine started from the "Chaochao", and its development will be reflected in the follow-up submarine of the Soryu class.

According to the preliminary plan of the Ministry of Defense of Japan, Japan will build Soryu-class submarines at a rate of one a year before the new generation of "high-tech submarines" enters service.The missions of the Canglong class include anti-submarine, anti-ship, patrol and security, formation escort, blockade, destruction of sea communication lines, intelligence collection and surveillance, mine-laying and special operations, etc. It is a type that can perform offshore patrol and security tasks, It is also a large multi-purpose conventional submarine suitable for ocean operations.

Due to its better long-range voyage capability, the Soryu class can cooperate with the Japan Sea Self-Defense Forces (Eighty-Eight Fleet) to carry out the task of defending the lifeline of the southwest and southeast two 1 nautical mile sea transportation. Within the framework, it will jointly execute combat missions with allied navies.

The surface displacement of "Canglong" is 295o tons, and the underwater displacement is about 33 tons. The main dimensions are 84 meters x 9.1 meters x 8.5 meters.Due to the installation of 4 Stirling engines, the surface displacement of the pro-chao class is increased by about 2 tons, and the length of the hull is increased by about 2 meters. The shape is basically the same as that of the pro-chao class. type.

The cross-section of the pro-chao class podium enclosure and hull superstructure is an inverted V-shaped cone structure, and the sides of the hull and podium enclosure are laid with sound-absorbing materials, the main purpose of which is to improve the detection of the enemy's active sonar The sound of invisibility. While inheriting the advantages of the Qinchao class, the "Canglong" further laid acoustic reflective materials on the outer surface of the superstructure of the hull, which further improved the acoustic stealth performance of this class of submarines.

The various armaments such as torpedoes and anti-ship missiles loaded on the "Canglong" are basically the same as those of the Qinchao class, but the management of the weapons and equipment on board uses a new type of in-ship network system.In addition, the computers of the combat information processing system on board all adopt mature commercial technologies.The boat is equipped with six 6mm torpedo tubes, which are exactly the same as those on the Qinchao class.The specific layout method is that the submarine part is arranged horizontally in two layers, with 533 on the upper layer and 2 on the lower layer.The torpedo tube can launch Type 4 torpedoes, "Whaling Harpoon" missiles, and lay mines.

The sonar system of the "Canglong" is an improved sonar of the ZQQ-6 that is equipped at the pro-chao level. Towed sonar and other components. The sea search radar equipped on the "Canglong" is the same as that of the pro-chao class, and it is also a Zps-6 series radar.

From this series of data, it can be seen that the Soryu-class submarine has advanced electronic technology and powerful attack capabilities, so it is reasonable for some navies to compare him to a non-nuclear-powered nuclear submarine.Because of this, Japan keeps this type of submarine strictly confidential. It is usually only parked in heavily guarded port caves. Non-ship officers and soldiers are not allowed to enter the interior of the submarine, even if they look at it from a distance. .

Captain Ichiro Sakamoto was enjoying the delicious Cuban cigars in the captain's cabin, when suddenly the wall lamp flickered and then returned to normal. This small change did not attract Ichiro Sakamoto's attention, and he continued his reverie.

Not long after, the captain's cabin door was knocked, and the voice of the deputy captain came: "Report to the captain, all the electronic equipment on the ship suddenly failed."

If the electronic equipment fails, it means that this modern submarine has become deaf and blind, which is very dangerous in the vast sea. Sakamoto Ichiro was startled, and walked quickly to the command cabin, only to see the person in charge* The officers and soldiers who control these electronic devices are busy sweating profusely.

"what's the situation?"

The deputy chief said: "During the normal operation of the submarine, all the electronic equipment suddenly failed at the same time. After preliminary inspection, it was found that the key components of all electronic equipment were burned. I have ordered the submarine to stop advancing."

Sakamoto Ichiro looked at the command module full of advanced electronic equipment. Except for the lights, all the equipment was pitch black. At this moment, he realized that things were a little serious. Without these electronic equipment, let alone going to Luzon It is impossible for the island to carry out this very confidential mission even if it wants to return to Japan safely.

"Do everything possible to fix it immediately!"

VIP Chapter [-] Heavy blow

The deputy director smiled bitterly and said: "According to the equipment regulations, the spare parts on the boat are not eligible for repair. If you want to return to normal, you must return to the base and have all electronic components fully replaced by professional technicians. (_)"

Version Ichiro knew that what the deputy chief said was true. According to the ship spare parts configuration standard of the Sea of ​​Japan, the ship will be equipped with some vulnerable spare parts every time before going to sea, but it is absolutely impossible to bring a set of all electronic components. Now even if it is With these electronic components, the existing technical force on the boat does not have the ability to repair.The officers and soldiers of the submarine are those who command the submarine to perform tasks, not the skilled workers in the factory.

Sakamoto Ichiro sighed: "Order the submarine to surface, release the lifeboat, and send people to the Philippines to find communication equipment to call for emergency help in the country. At the same time, order the whole boat to strengthen its security, and no ships or personnel are allowed to approach the submarine."

Although the electronic components on the boat were damaged, the machinery on the boat was still normal. After some busy work, the Soryu-class submarine with a displacement of [-] tons surfaced like a dead fish. Floating on the vast sea.At the moment when the hatch on the boat was opened, a beam of infrasound waves shot out from space, making all the personnel on the submarine unconscious.

A week later, this Canglong-class submarine appeared in a cave at a secret submarine base of the Huaxia South China Sea Fleet. Huaxia's military industry dissected this modern submarine, and all the secrets of this class of Japanese submarines were quickly discovered by Huaxia. Understood, not long after, all conventional submarines in China underwent large-scale refitting, and the combat capabilities of the submarines made a qualitative leap.

In fact, each country has its own strengths in military science and technology. Some problems can be solved by one country, but it is a difficult problem for another country. In terms of science and technology, sometimes it seems that there is a layer of paper between them. It just so happens that this layer of paper has baffled some scientists. Once it is pierced, science and technology will be greatly improved.

The Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force couldn't figure out why the world's most advanced conventional submarine, which took them more than ten years to develop, suddenly disappeared?According to the communication between the Canglong class and the base before the disappearance, there was no accident on this submarine. If they were attacked, they would always have time to send a telegram back to the country.

It wasn't until several years after Japan's subjugation that Japanese scientists finally understood why China's conventional submarines could make such great progress in a short period of time, becoming the most advanced submarine in the world, with technology leading all countries for ten years. The Canglong-class submarine has long been captured by Huaxia.But at this time, apart from being surprised that Huaxia had powerful electronic warfare capabilities at that time, they could only secretly scold Huaxia for being despicable in their hearts. Of course, this is a later story.

The attack on the Polish economy, led by Mu Guoxing himself, is proceeding in an orderly manner according to plan.The size of the Polish economy is not large, and the market value of the entire stock market is only about 200 billion U.S. dollars. Although the size of the stock market is not large, because Poland has been catching up with the West for decades, the overall transaction situation is still very active. of.

After listening to the report by Wei Qiangchen, director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, Mu Guoxing realized that the time for the Polish stock market was coming soon.

"Comrade Qiangchen, the basic point of attacking the Polish economy this time is to adopt secret acquisitions in the early stage, and finally carry out public sales. Both aspects are indispensable. How did you manage the secret acquisitions in the early stage?" made."

Wei Qiangchen said with a smile: "Sir, according to your instructions, we have secretly acquired the stocks of Polish companies through the financial institutions of Ssangyong Group Investment Company located all over the world. Through these three months of cooperation, we have already Acquired nearly 50.00% of the stocks of all listed companies in Poland, and due to the decentralized secret * operation, the Polish stock market did not fluctuate greatly, and only rose by about 5.00%.”

Mu Guoxing nodded: "According to the general situation, as long as the acquisition of 30.00% of the stock is enough, a stock market can crash. Now that we hold 50.00% of the stock, the firepower will be even more violent. Recently, the central government will To make several big moves in the EU market, what you need to do now is to keep the secrets and maintain the current point of the Polish stock market. When the time comes, you can just listen to my orders at any time.

"Long, according to your instructions, we also carried out buying and selling operations in their futures market. According to the calculations of relevant experts, our suppression of the Polish economy will not only cause no losses, but also bring a lot of money. profits, but if Poland’s economy wants to recover, it will not be impossible for ten years.”

"Poland is too arrogant a country. It opposes us in every way. They thought that since they hugged Uncle Sam's thigh and joined the European Union, we would have nothing to do with him. But they didn't think about it. The U.S. economy What is going on now is a mess, and the EU countries are deeply in the sovereign debt crisis. It can also be said that Poland’s economy is very fragile. Not far from bankruptcy."

What Mu Guoxing talked about is a very practical situation. Although Poland's economy ranks relatively high in the EU countries and has developed relatively fast in recent years, it is also because of their small base. According to the evaluation of international evaluation agencies, Their per capita GNP has already exceeded 3000 U.S. dollars, but with a population of more than 3000 million, it is only more than [-] billion. This amount of money is really nothing to China, a huge economy. Poland dares to Isn't it because of the protection of the United States and the European Union to provoke China with confidence?

A week later, Mu Guoxing called Wei Qiangchen to his office again: "Comrade Qiangchen, the time is ripe now. This is the operation plan I have drawn up to suppress the Polish stock market. When selling stocks, , but also to close positions in the futures market according to the contract, and end all * operations as soon as possible. After all, one country’s attack on another country’s economy will have some bad effects in the world. We just want to give Poland a The lesson is not to destroy their economy, as long as this goal is achieved."

According to economic theory, the collapse of a country's stock market must meet the following four conditions: 1. There has been a serious deterioration in the macroeconomic fundamentals, making it difficult for listed companies to operate; 2. Low-cost direct financing leads to "inefficient" finance and " The economic development of "inefficiency" has greatly promoted the bubble and caused the stock price to be seriously overvalued. 3. There are serious flaws in the listing and trading system of the stock market itself, resulting in the prevalence of speculation and the loss of investment value and resource allocation functions of the stock market. 4. Political, military, natural disasters and other crises have seriously affected the confidence of the stock market, and the stock market has experienced psychological panic and cannot continue to operate normally.

Wall Street's criterion for judging a crash is that the stock market falls by more than 20.00% in a single day or a few days.Although the Polish stock market does not meet the four conditions for a crash on the surface, the conditions are created by people, that is to say, it depends on whether there is a strong economy that manipulates and suppresses the Polish stock market.

On Thursday at the end of November, the disaster of the Polish stock market finally came, and it also gave people the most profound stamp on the stock market crash.With 11 shares changing hands that day, the sell-off amounted to a horrific $128946 billion, many of which were sold at prices low enough to dash the hopes and dreams of their holders.

However, this disaster happened without warning.There were no signs of note at the opening, and for a while the stock indexes were very strong, but the trading volume was abnormal.The stock price suddenly fell an hour after the market opened.By 11:11, the stock market was in a frenzy, and people were selling.By 3:[-], the stock market was completely at the mercy of blind and ruthless panic, and it plummeted.

VIP Chapter [-] Expected Goals

The Polish government also acted very quickly, actively intervening to take measures to rescue the market, but the billions of dollars raised after a lot of effort, like pouring water on the beach, quickly disappeared without a trace, and they did not resist it at all. The stock market sold crazily 1angnetbsp; since then, the suicide trend has spread, and by the next night, more than [-] well-known speculators committed suicide. As time went by, the suicide trend became more and more intense. How many people died in this big crash is still unknown.

Although the stock market slump initially affected only the wealthy, these are a vital group that control the bulk of consumption income and make up the largest source of personal savings and investment.Therefore, the stock market crash caused the Polish economy to lose the support for expenditure formed by securities investment profits.

After the stock market crash, the holding company system and investment trusts collapsed, which greatly weakened the ability to borrow and the willingness to finance investment, which quickly translated into a decrease in business orders and an increase in unemployment.

Affected by the stock market, financial turmoil also emerged due to the bursting of the bubble.Although the number of people who suffered losses was not too many, banks could not avoid the emergence of a large number of bad debts, and the problems in the banking system had an indirect impact on everyone. Shortly after the crash, dozens of banks in Poland declared bankruptcy. The vast majority of Poles lost the hard-earned money on which they depended.

大崩盘之后，波兰经济随即生了大萧条。这次的大萧条以令人意想不到的严重程度持续了整整1o个年头。波兰的国民生产总值几乎还达不到这次崩盘前的13。当年波兰的平均失业人数就达到了2oo万。几乎每4个劳动力中就有1个失业。波兰整个国家的财富，也缩水了近5o%，当然这已经是后话了。