The live broadcast life of Lao Linzi in Northeast China

Chapter 101 Master Feng

"Is it really like this without a single nail, just... to make a bottom?"

"Can a sled without nails be strong?"

"That's right, anchor, don't take tens of thousands of dollars to joke with your own life!"

"Yeah, it's no joke to roll down hills if the sledge falls apart."

When Li Yuan spoke just now, he already revealed that he and Walnut Chull would go down the mountain together in a homemade sled. After hearing this, the netizens naturally became worried for the anchor.

Li Yuan said with a smile: "Actually, it's nothing. What I just made is just the cheapest type of mortise and tenon structure."

"However... I want to test everyone. You have all heard of the mortise and tenon structure, but do you know what a tenon is and what a tenon is?"

Studio.

"Tenten and tenon are tenon and tenon, how can they be disassembled?"

Master Feng: "Of course! The mortise and tenon itself is a structure. The protruding part is called tenon, and the concave part is called tenon! And mortise and tenon can be said to be the main structure of ancient Chinese buildings, furniture and other equipment. A connection method that combines concave and convex parts on the components!"

For this mortise and tenon structure, Master Feng is naturally very familiar with it, because Master Feng himself was a carpenter, and he usually makes some high-end furniture and some precious wooden ornaments.

It is precisely because of this that Master Feng knows so much about walnut catalpa.

And it's not just wood, you know, this mortise and tenon joint is called the "soul" of wooden furniture!
The protruding mortise and the recessed mortise on the wooden components are simply occluded to combine the wooden components. Due to the different shapes of the connecting components, an ever-changing combination method is derived from this, so that the wooden furniture can achieve the perfect combination of function and structure. Perfect unity.

Wooden furniture without any nails and glue, that is the minimum respect for precious wooden furniture!
As for how it can be made, it depends entirely on the craftsmanship of the master.Just like Master Feng, even though he has been in the industry for decades, he does not dare to claim to be an expert on the results of tenon and tenon joints.

But just now, Master Feng discovered that although Li Yuan was young, he was very familiar with the mortise and tenon structure.

Although what he did just now was the simplest one, it also tested the producer's eyesight and experience.

As for these two points, Li Yuan seems to have done very well.

Li Yuan nodded.

"That's right, Master Feng is right. Mortise and tenon joints are actually the name of two structures put together, and there are actually many kinds of tenon and tenon joint structures."

Studio.

"I'm drifting away. Watching the anchor make mortise and tenon structure wood, I'm actually quite interested."

"Me too... Watching the anchor connect the pieces of wood together perfectly makes me feel inexplicably comfortable."

"Anchor, why don't you introduce some tenon and tenon structures? It seems quite interesting."

Li Yuan nodded.

"Okay, when I make the sled connection, I can use a few different crafts, so I will introduce it to everyone."

"There are several commonly used mortise and tenon structures, including long and short tenon, dovetail tenon, dovetail tenon, shoulder-hugging tenon, threaded belt, Zongjiao tenon, chuck tenon and so on."

"Like the bottom I made just now, I used the threading method I just mentioned. The general threading method is mainly used on the seat surface of the chair. In simple terms, it is to open adjacent thin plates with grooves that are large at the bottom and small at the top. The two boards are put together by pushing and inserting, so that they cannot be pulled apart from the horizontal direction."

"After assembling, a notch with a small top and a big bottom is made on it, and a wooden strip with a trapezoidal long tenon on one side is embedded in it, which is the threading belt. The trapezoidal long tenon of the threading belt is slightly wider on one side and narrower on the other. , in order to make it tight, the long tenon is pushed from the wide side to the narrow side."

"Then what about the shoulder mortise that the anchor just mentioned? Is there any difference between it and an over-the-shoulder throw?"

"It can't be said that there is a difference, but it is irrelevant..."

Seeing the comments below, Li Yuan couldn't help but smile.

"The so-called mortise and tenon is actually mainly used for waist structure furniture. It is one of the commonly used mortise and tenon structures. A 45° oblique shoulder is cut out on the upper part of the legs and feet where the waist and the tooth plate are connected, and the angle of the oblique shoulder is A triangular mortise is chiseled inside, and the corresponding tooth bar is also made with a 45° inclined shoulder, and a triangular mortise is left, and the two phases are buckled together, and the seam is tight."

"Long and short tenon is a common tenon and tenon structure in the connection between panels and wires. Dovetail tenon is a common tenon and tenon structure for connecting curved materials. Dovetail tenon is mainly used for right-angle connection nodes of flat wood. Two flat plates are connected at right angles. , In order to prevent disengagement when under tension, the tenon is made into a stepped shape, hence the name "dovetail tenon". Dovetail tenon is very common in wooden furniture, and it is often found in the vertical joints of panels."

"As for the Zongjiao tenon, it is mostly used in four-sided flat furniture, and the chuck tenon is a group of mortise and tenon structures that connect the legs, edges and corner teeth of the table case."

"What I just said are some relatively simple methods, and some angle beams that you often see on the eaves of ancient buildings are divided into Xieshan roof angle beams, veranda roof angle beams, and those without Angle beams with bucket arches and angle beams with bucket arches.

"In addition, there are gold buckle beams, gold-pressed horn beams, gold-inserted horn beams, horn beams with beasts, etc., all of which are one of the mortise and tenon structures, but the process is much more complicated. Nowadays, with the mortise and tenon The structure is lost, I am afraid that even some master craftsmen will find it difficult to make these things."

A series of professional names were mentioned by Li Yuan slightly.

What is obvious is that the knowledge Li Yuan said has surpassed the cognition of most netizens seen in the live broadcast room.

They have only heard of the mortise and tenon structure, but they don't know anything about the mortise and tenon structure and how to use it. They can only understand it at the beginning, but later on, they have completely become ducks listening to thunder.

Only Master Feng, in front of the camera in the live broadcast room with a face of shock, swallowed silently after he calmly explained the usage of various mortise and tenon structures.

"It sounds complicated."

"What the anchor said was beyond my scope of bathing, and I decided to give up."

"I think...mortise and tenon joints may be the skill that I entered the pit the fastest, and it was also the skill that got out of the pit the fastest."

"Your decision upstairs is correct."

"The host is so awesome, even if it's a text, it's hard to memorize it?!"

"Hey, that's not right, since everyone doesn't understand, how do you know what the anchor said is right?"

"That's right, isn't the anchor able to fool us with casual talk?"

"Yes."

"Master Feng! By the way, isn't there a Master Feng in the live broadcast room? Ask him?"

"Call Master Feng."

"Master Feng, come to work, come out quickly!"

(End of this chapter)