Ranking Pass History: Inventory of the Top Ten Great Players in History

[And the female military strategists described in these four poems are the protagonists I want to focus on today. 】

[The sixth place in China's top ten famous women]

[The only heroine who was passed on as a famous general of the dynasty and recorded in the biography of the official history and generals, Qin Liangyu, the leader of the White Pole Army]

Seeing this, Li Yuan from the Wude Plane roared again.

"Since Qin Liangyu can be passed on as a famous general, so can my son Xiuning. Historian, I order you to write a biography for Princess Pingyang now."

The other emperors and generals were a little more curious, ready to see how good this Qin Liangyu was, and how he could become a famous dynasty general in the official history in an era where patriarchy was extremely serious?
Because they are very clear.

In the feudal dynasty where women are absolutely at a disadvantage, how difficult is it for a woman to stand out?

What's more, Qin Liangyu still stands out in an army that has always been ruled by men?

[Qin Liangyu, from Zhongzhou, Sichuan.Born in the second year of Wanli.His father, Qin Kui, was a Gongsheng.

The most remarkable thing about Qin Kui is that she has no patriarchal thought and treats her children equally.So Qin Liangyu was able to practice literature and martial arts with his older brothers and younger brothers. 】

[Qin Liangyu married Ma Qiancheng, chieftain of Shizhu, in that year.The two have a harmonious relationship and share a common military hobby, so they worked together to create a white-armed army that is famous for later generations. 】

[In the 27th year of Wanli, Yang Yinglong, chieftain of Bozhou, joined forces with nine Miao tribes to rebel.Because of the sudden incident, the rebels captured Chongqing, Luzhou, and encircled Chengdu. 】

[Qin Liangyu and her husband Ma Qiancheng led [-] white soldiers to follow Sichuan Governor Li Hualong to fight against the rebels.The Baigan Army is originally a mountain nation, coupled with strict training and special equipment, they have repeatedly made military exploits on the battlefield.

After Yang Yinglong returned to Bozhou, he tried to hold his ground by relying on the dangerous terrain.However, the white pole army can always descend from the sky, making the rebels frightened. 】

【Qin Liangyu is cautious in deploying troops, even if he has an absolute advantage, he dare not take it lightly.

On the second day of the first lunar month in the 28th year of Wanli, the Ming army attacked Yang Yinglong's old lair. Before they won a complete victory, they began to celebrate their achievements. Tens of thousands of troops drank and had fun to celebrate the New Year.

However, Qin Liangyu had a keen premonition that Yang Yinglong would steal the camp at night.

She and her husband Ma Qiancheng ordered the white pole army not to drink alcohol, to hold spears and wrap armor, and to guard the dangerous pass.In the middle of the night, the rebels launched a surprise attack, and the Ming army collapsed in a drunken dream and fled in a panic.

Qin Liangyu and his wife, who had been prepared for a long time, led the white pole army to launch a counter-surprise attack.

The rebel army won first and then lost, and fled back to the village in panic.

Qin Liangyu and his wife pursued closely, broke through seven fortified strongholds overnight, and reached Yang Yinglong's old lair, outside the Tianxian Sangmu Pass. 】

[After the Ming army regrouped, they began to besiege Sangmu Pass.

The terrain of Sangmu Pass is extremely dangerous, and the officers and soldiers wrapped in armor are helpless.However, with their special long spears and superb climbing skills, the Baigan Army climbed to the top of the mountain in one fell swoop and cleared Sangmu Pass.

Yang Yinglong was desperate and hanged himself to death.The Bozhou Rebellion was settled. 】

[In the battle to pacify Yang Yinglong, Qin Liangyu was the number one in Nanchuan Road.But after Yang Yinglong was defeated and died, Qin Liangyu didn't get the reward he deserved. 】

[In the 41st year of Wanli, Ma Qiancheng died of illness in Yunyang Prison because he offended the eunuch Qiu Chengyun.Qin Liangyu understood righteousness well, and did not resent the court because of it.Because his son Ma Xianglin was young, Qin Liangyu took over the post of chieftain of Shizhu. 】

[In 1620, Houjin invaded Liaodong.The imperial court ordered Qin Liangyu to send troops to help.Qin Liangyu sent his elder brother Qin Bangping and younger brother Qin Minping to lead 3000 people to go first. 】

[In 1621, Houjin soldiers surrounded Shenyang.Three thousand white soldiers joined the three thousand Qi's army led by Qi Jin, and started a bloody battle with tens of thousands of Jin Jingqi on the bank of the Hun River.

This battle can be regarded as the most difficult battle fought by Hou Jin in the process of rising.

The old slave smashed two flags.Many Manchurian generals gave birth to the idea of ​​retreating.

In a rage, the old slave killed more than a dozen of his own generals who were not determined to fight, and finally persisted until Li Yongfang said to surrender the Shenyang defender.After Shenyang surrendered, the city's artillery was used to disperse the strict formation of the Baigan soldiers and Qi's army.

The old slave led a large army to besiege again, and the tens of thousands of Ming troops on the other side of the river did not dare to go to the rescue, and sat and watched the two most elite troops of the Ming Dynasty were annihilated by the Hou Jin army.

After this battle, the entire Qi family army was wiped out, and has since withdrawn from the stage of history.

Most of the white pole soldiers lost, and Qin Bangping died in battle.Qin Minping led more than a hundred people to break out. 】

[Afterwards, Qin Liangyu led two thousand white-armed soldiers to Yuguan, and there was no crime in the past.Zhu Youxiao issued an edict to seal Qin Liangyu as a second-rank official, order his wife, and add Ma Xianglin as a commander.

In September of the same year, the imperial court ordered Qin Liangyu to return to his hometown to conscript [-] soldiers.After Qin Liangyu returned to his hometown, She Chongming, the pacifier of Yongning, rebelled in Chongqing.

She Chongming sent envoys to send a large amount of gold, silver and silk in an attempt to form an alliance with Qin Liangyu.

Qin Liangyu beheaded the envoy and sent troops immediately.He led Qin Minping and his nephews Qin Yiming and Qin Gongming to go westward against the current, cross Chongqing City, take advantage of the enemy's unpreparedness, and go straight to Nanping Pass in Chongqing to stop the bandits from returning.Qin Liangyu set up an ambush to attack Lianghe and burned the enemy's ships. 】

[In 1623 AD, She Chongming surrounded Chengdu, and Zhu Xieyuan, the governor of Sichuan, ordered chieftains from all over the country to gather troops to conquer.The chieftains all over the country were greedy for bribes from the bandits, so they stood still.

Only Qin Liangyu led the white pole army to beat drums and march westward.

Along the way, he counted several cities, and finally drove directly to Chengdu, defeating She Chongming's army.

After She Chongming was defeated, Qin Liangyu led his army to conquer Erlang Pass and Fotu Pass, and regained Chongqing.

Next, Qin Liangyu regained important strongholds such as Hongyadun, Guanyin Temple, and Qingshandun, forcing She Chongming to commit suicide in defeat.

Qin Liangyu completely quelled the rebellion in Shechongming and Sichuan. 】

[However, the great achievements made by the white pole army were coveted by many generals. In 1623, Qin Liangyu angrily wrote to Emperor Tianqi.

Emperor Tianqi specially issued an edict to the Minister of Chinese and Military Affairs in the court to treat Qin Liangyu with courtesy. 】

[In 1624, Qin Minping followed the governor Wang Sanshan and led the army to fail in Luguang.Wang Sanshan was the first to escape.Qin Minping defeated the thieves generously and won many battles.When retreating, he was attacked by bandits and died fighting.Qin Minping's two sons, Qin Zuoming and Qin Zuoming, broke out but were also seriously injured.

Qin Liangyu wrote a letter to ask for compensation, and the imperial court rewarded Qin Minping as a co-prefect of the governor, and set up a shrine to offer sacrifices. 】

[In 1630, the Qing army entered the customs for the first time, plundered Hebei, and besieged Beijing.

Qin Liangyu received an imperial edict from King Qin, and took out his family's assets as military pay, and led [-] white-armed troops to the north.

After the Qing soldiers retreated, Emperor Chongzhen specially summoned Qin Liangyu, rewarded Qin Liangyu with coins, livestock, drinks, etc., and composed four impromptu poems in recognition of Qin Liangyu's contributions.After Huang Taiji withdrew, Qin Liangyu also led his troops back home. 】

[In 1634 AD, Zhang Xianzhong captured Kuizhou, an important town in eastern Sichuan. Qin Liangyu led his army to arrive, and Zhang Xianzhong left without a fight.Qin Liangyu led his army in pursuit, and fought back and forth with his son Ma Xianglin, who happened to be returning to Sichuan, defeated Zhang Xianzhong and made him retreat to Huguang.Then Zhang Xianzhong was recruited by the imperial court. 】

[In 1640, Zhang Xianzhong and Luo Rucai rebelled again.Luo Rucai led his troops to attack Kuizhou.Qin Liangyu led the army to go, and Luo Rucai left without a fight.

Qin Liangyu chased to Majiazhai and defeated Luo Rucai.Qin Liangyu led his troops to pursue them again, and successively defeated the enemy soldiers in Liumaya, Tanjiaping Beishan, and Xiansiling. This army has since declined. 】

[In the same year, Yang Sichang invited himself as the supervisor to go to Sichuan to suppress the bandits.Yang Sichang advocated expelling bandits into Sichuan and transferring elites from Sichuan to Chu.Shao Jiechun, the governor of Sichuan, led [-] old and weak soldiers to guard Chongqing, and the only generals he relied on were Zhang Ling and Qin Liangyu.

But Shao Jiechun didn't understand military affairs, and blindly defended passively. He asked Qin Liangyu to set up defenses thirty or forty miles near Chongqing, and sent Zhang Ling to guard Huangniwa.Qin Liangyu sighed to Lu Xunzhi, the magistrate of Mianzhou who had resigned from office, and pointed out the disadvantages of this kind of defense, and was ashamed to die with Shao Jiechun. 】